我有以下问题，我试图在我的Raspberry Pi2上安装luma.matrix。但是设置被中止，并显示以下消息：
Processing Pillow-4.1.0.tar.gz
Writing /tmp/easy_install-A_OEki/Pillow-4.1.0/setup.cfg
Running Pillow-4.1.0/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-A_OEki/Pillow-4.1.0/egg-dist-tmp-SmW0g3
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_static'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.landscape.yaml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.travis'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.travis/*'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'build_children.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
The headers or library files could not be found for zlib,
a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.
Please see the install instructions at:
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html
Exception in thread Thread-1:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/threading.py", line 552, in __bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/threading.py", line 505, in run
self.__target(*self.__args, **self.__kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/multiprocessing/pool.py", line 329, in _handle_workers
debug('worker handler exiting')
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not callable
Exception TypeError: TypeError("'NoneType' object does not support item deletion",) in <Finalize object, dead> ignored
Exception in thread Thread-2:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/threading.py", line 552, in __bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/threading.py", line 505, in run
self.__target(*self.__args, **self.__kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/multiprocessing/pool.py", line 353, in _handle_tasks
debug('task handler got sentinel')
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not callable
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "setup.py", line 67, in <module>
"Operating System :: Unix"
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 67, in run
self.do_egg_install()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 117, in do_egg_install
cmd.run()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 411, in run
self.easy_install(spec, not self.no_deps)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 654, in easy_install
return self.install_item(None, spec, tmpdir, deps, True)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 701, in install_item
self.process_distribution(spec, dist, deps)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 746, in process_distribution
[requirement], self.local_index, self.easy_install
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 851, in resolve
dist = best[req.key] = env.best_match(req, ws, installer)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1123, in best_match
return self.obtain(req, installer)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1135, in obtain
return installer(requirement)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 673, in easy_install
return self.install_item(spec, dist.location, tmpdir, deps)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 699, in install_item
dists = self.install_eggs(spec, download, tmpdir)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 880, in install_eggs
return self.build_and_install(setup_script, setup_base)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1119, in build_and_install
self.run_setup(setup_script, setup_base, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1105, in run_setup
run_setup(setup_script, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 258, in run_setup
raise
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/contextlib.py", line 35, in __exit__
self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 198, in setup_context
yield
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/contextlib.py", line 35, in __exit__
self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 169, in save_modules
saved_exc.resume()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 144, in resume
six.reraise(type, exc, self._tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 157, in save_modules
yield saved
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 198, in setup_context
yield
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 255, in run_setup
DirectorySandbox(setup_dir).run(runner)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 285, in run
return func()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 253, in runner
_execfile(setup_script, ns)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 47, in _execfile
exec(code, globals, locals)
File "/tmp/easy_install-A_OEki/Pillow-4.1.0/setup.py", line 756, in <module>
setuptools.sandbox.UnpickleableException: RequiredDependencyException('\n\nThe headers or library files could not be found for zlib,\na required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.\n\nPlease see the install instructions at:\n https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html\n\n',)
Error in atexit._run_exitfuncs:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/atexit.py", line 24, in _run_exitfuncs
func(*targs, **kargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/multiprocessing/util.py", line 284, in _exit_function
info('process shutting down')
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not callable
Error in sys.exitfunc:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/atexit.py", line 24, in _run_exitfuncs
func(*targs, **kargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/multiprocessing/util.py", line 284, in _exit_function
info('process shutting down')
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not callable
当我尝试pip intall枕头时同样的问题。 Zlib已经安装好了......谢谢
答案 0 :(得分：0)
请尝试以下步骤。
修复损坏的包sudo apt-get -f install。最后清理并更新包列表sudo apt-get clean && sudo apt-get update。
Pillow和PIL不能在同一环境中共存。在安装Pillow之前，请卸载PIL。
卸载PIL sudo apt-get remove python-pil。
我们不为Linux提供二进制文件。大多数主要的Linux发行版，包括Fedora，Debian / Ubuntu和ArchLinux都包含以前包含PIL的Pillow包。蟒成像。请首先考虑使用本机操作系统软件包，以避免安装问题和/或以后缺少库支持。
安装Pillow（在类Unix系统上）：sudo apt-get install python-imaging
我相信apt会安装必需依赖项，如果它不是这些是您需要的先决条件sudo apt-get install libjpeg62-dev zlib1g-dev libfreetype6-dev liblcms1-dev