我能够使用shiro.ini和spring运行shiro但是我想使用shiro注释,所以我试图去没有ini文件的shiro-spring。但这给了我很多时间, 错误:
org.apache.shiro.config.ConfigurationException:未找到或未发现Shiro INI配置为空/未配置。 在org.apache.shiro.web.env.IniWebEnvironment.init(IniWebEnvironment.java:87) 在org.apache.shiro.util.LifecycleUtils.init(LifecycleUtils.java:45) 在org.apache.shiro.util.LifecycleUtils.init(LifecycleUtils.java:40) 在org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoader.createEnvironment(EnvironmentLoader.java:226) 在org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoader.initEnvironment(EnvironmentLoader.java:138) 在org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoaderListener.contextInitialized(EnvironmentLoaderListener.java:58) 在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4742) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5206) 在org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) 在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1439) 在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1429) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) 在org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(Unknown Source) 在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:953) 在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:872) 在org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) 在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1439) 在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1429) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) 在org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(Unknown Source) 在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:953) 在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262) 在org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422) 在org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:793) 在org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) 在org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:655) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) 在org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:355) 在org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:495)
2017年4月9日下午4:15:32 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
代码:Spring config:
package com.studentshare.config;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.jdbc.JdbcRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean;
import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter;
import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager;
import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.DependsOn;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import com.mysql.jdbc.jdbc2.optional.MysqlDataSource;
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.studentshare")
public class AppConfig {
@Bean
public JdbcRealm myRealm() {
JdbcRealm jdbcRealm = new JdbcRealm();
jdbcRealm.setAuthenticationQuery("select password from unishare.users where user_name = ?");
MysqlDataSource dataSource = new MysqlDataSource();
dataSource.setServerName("localhost");
dataSource.setUser("root");
dataSource.setPassword("root");
dataSource.setDatabaseName("unishare");
jdbcRealm.setDataSource(dataSource);
jdbcRealm.setCredentialsMatcher(new HashedCredentialsMatcher());
return jdbcRealm;
}
@Bean
public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor lifecycleBeanPostProcessor() {
return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor();
}
@Bean
public DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager(@Autowired JdbcRealm myRealm) {
DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
securityManager.setRealm(myRealm);
return securityManager;
}
@Bean
public BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter myAuthBasic(){
return new BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter();
}
@Bean
public ShiroFilterFactoryBean ShiroFilter(@Autowired DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager,@Autowired BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter myAuthBasic) {
ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilter = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();
shiroFilter.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
Map<String, Filter> filters = new HashMap<>();
filters.put("myAuthcBasic", myAuthBasic);
shiroFilter.setFilters(filters);
/*Map<String, String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new HashMap<>();
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/", "authcBasic");*/
shiroFilter.setFilterChainDefinitions("/ = myAuthcBasic");//p(filterChainDefinitionMap);
return shiroFilter;
}
@DependsOn("lifecycleBeanPostProcessor")
@Bean
public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator defaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator() {
return new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator();
}
}
网络配置:
package com.studentshare.config;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import javax.servlet.DispatcherType;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterRegistration;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoaderListener;
import org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ShiroFilter;
import org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer;
public class AppInitializer extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {
@Override
protected Class[] getRootConfigClasses() {
return new Class[] { AppConfig.class };
}
@Override
protected Class[] getServletConfigClasses() {
return null;
}
@Override
protected Filter[] getServletFilters() {
return new Filter[] { new ShiroFilter() };
}
@Override
protected String[] getServletMappings() {
return new String[] { "/" };
}
@Override
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
super.onStartup(servletContext);
servletContext.addListener(EnvironmentLoaderListener.class);
EnumSet<DispatcherType> shiroDispatchers = EnumSet.of(DispatcherType.REQUEST, DispatcherType.FORWARD,
DispatcherType.INCLUDE, DispatcherType.ERROR);
FilterRegistration shiroFilter = servletContext.addFilter("ShiroFilter", DelegatingFilterProxy.class);
shiroFilter.setInitParameter("targetFilterLifecycle", "true");
shiroFilter.addMappingForUrlPatterns(shiroDispatchers, false,
"/*");
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
看一下1.4+版本,Spring集成已经更新(适用于Spring和Spring Boot)。
但是对于您的特定问题,您似乎正在尝试使用EnvironmentLoaderListener。使用Spring时,您需要让Spring处理加载组件的生命周期。
有关示例,请参阅:https://github.com/apache/shiro/blob/1.3.x/samples/spring-hibernate/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml