我试图将Bryan Oakley的解决方案用于this question但是当我尝试编辑框架以符合我的目的时,我得到了这个错误。我的代码是:
import tkinter as tk
class SampleApp(tk.Tk):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
tk.Tk.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
container = tk.Frame(self)
container.pack(side="top", fill="both", expand=True)
container.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
container.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
self.frames = {}
for F in (MainMenu, CreatePage, ViewPage):
page_name = F.__name__
frame = F(parent=container, controller=self)
self.frames[page_name] = frame
frame.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew")
self.show_frame("MainMenu")
def show_frame(self, page_name):
frame = self.frame[page_name]
frame.tkraise()
class MainMenu(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent, controller):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, parent)
self.controller = controller
controller.title("Main Menu")
controller.configure(background="light green")
titlelbl = tk.Label(controller,
text="GOLF SCORECARDS",
fg = "dark green",
font = "Verdana 20 bold")
newbtn = tk.Button(controller,
text="Create new scorecard",
fg = "light green",
bg = "dark green",
command = lambda: controller.show_frame("CreatePage"))
viewbtn = tk.Button(controller,
text="View existing scorecard",
fg = "light green",
bg = "dark green",
command = lambda: controller.show_frame("ViewPage"))
exitbtn = tk.Button(controller,
text="Exit the program",
fg = "light green",
bg = "dark green",
command = controller.quit)
titlelbl.pack(side="top", fill="x", pady=10)
newbtn.pack(fill="x", padx=20, pady=30)
viewbtn.pack(fill="x", padx=20, pady=30)
exitbtn.pack(fill="x", padx=20, pady=30)
class CreatePage(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent, controller):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, parent)
self.controller = controller
label = tk.Label(self,
text="This is the create page",
font = "Verdana 20 bold")
button = tk.Button(self,
text="Go back to main menu",
command = lambda: controller.show_frame("MainMenu"))
label.pack(side="top", fill="x", pady=10)
button.pack()
class ViewPage(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent, controller):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, parent)
self.controller = controller
label = tk.Label(self,
text="This is the view page",
font = "Verdana 20 bold")
button = tk.Button(self,
text="Go back to main menu",
command = lambda: controller.show_frame("MainMenu"))
label.pack(side="top", fill="x", pady=10)
button.pack()
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = SampleApp()
app.mainloop()
很抱歉,如果答案很明显,我很久没有使用过tkinter了。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
你刚忘了一个'在show_frame
:
将self.frame[page_name] = frame
替换为self.frames[page_name] = frame
,代码应该运行。