如何在php中将头内容类型json数据写入csv文件？

时间：2017-04-07 09:01:03

标签： php json rest csv curl

我们一直在使用3d购物车休息响应，我们已经成功到达这里是我的代码。文件名example.php位于我的wamp服务器

<?php

$host = 'https://apirest.3dcart.com';
$version = 1;
$service = 'Orders';
$secureUrl = 'https://xxxxyyyyy.3dcart.net';   // Secure URL is set in Settings->General->StoreSettings
$privateKey = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'; // Private key is obtained when registering your app at http://devportal.3dcart.com
$token = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxx';      // The token is generated when a customer authorizes your app
// initialize cURL session
$ch = curl_init($host . '/3dCartWebAPI/v' . $version . '/' . $service);
// set headers
$httpHeader = array(
        'Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8',
        'Accept: application/json',
        'SecureUrl: ' . $secureUrl,
        'PrivateKey: ' . $privateKey,
        'Token: ' . $token,
);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $httpHeader);
// [ ... addtional cURL options as needed ... ]
$response = curl_exec($ch);



if ($response === false) {
    $response = curl_error($ch);
}


curl_close($ch);

我们在使用此网址的浏览器上有一个访问文件http://localhost/social/example.php在没有JSON编码的情况下获得JSON响应。但我希望数组这个响应，所以我们可以写CSV文件。我有很多尝试谷歌但没有更多的运气适当的解决方案。谢谢提前。

[{"InvoiceNumberPrefix":"AB-","InvoiceNumber":1000,"OrderID":1,"CustomerID":1,"OrderDate":"2014-01-10T12:44:37","OrderStatusID":1,"LastUpdate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","UserID":"","SalesPerson":"","ContinueURL":"http://71745179439.3dcart.net/continue_order.asp?orderkey=tl31S22wts7B0hF1","BillingFirstName":"John","BillingLastName":"Doe","BillingCompany":"","BillingAddress":"123 Street","BillingAddress2":"","BillingCity":"Coral Springs","BillingState":"FL","BillingZipCode":"33065","BillingCountry":"US","BillingPhoneNumber":"800-828-6650","BillingEmail":"test@3dcart.com","BillingPaymentMethod":"Online Credit Card","BillingOnLinePayment":true,"BillingPaymentMethodID":"1","ShipmentList":[{"ShipmentID":0,"ShipmentLastUpdate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ShipmentBoxes":1,"ShipmentInternalComment":"Sample Order from 3dcart","ShipmentOrderStatus":1,"ShipmentAddress":"123 Street","ShipmentAddress2":"","ShipmentAlias":"","ShipmentCity":"Coral Springs","ShipmentCompany":"","ShipmentCost":0.0,"ShipmentCountry":"US","ShipmentEmail":"","ShipmentFirstName":"Test","ShipmentLastName":"Test","ShipmentMethodID":0,"ShipmentMethodName":"Free Shipping","ShipmentShippedDate":"","ShipmentPhone":"800-828-6650","ShipmentState":"FL","ShipmentZipCode":"33065","ShipmentTax":0.0,"ShipmentWeight":1.0,"ShipmentTrackingCode":"","ShipmentUserID":"","ShipmentNumber":1,"ShipmentAddressTypeID":0}],"OrderItemList":[{"CatalogID":3,"ItemIndexID":1,"ItemID":"1003K","ItemShipmentID":0,"ItemQuantity":1.0,"ItemWarehouseID":0,"ItemDescription":"Tote Bag
Color: Khaki","ItemUnitPrice":1.0,"ItemWeight":3.0,"ItemOptionPrice":0.0,"ItemAdditionalField1":"","ItemAdditionalField2":"","ItemAdditionalField3":"","ItemPageAdded":"Tote-Bag_p_3.html","ItemDateAdded":"2009-06-22T12:05:07","ItemUnitCost":0.0,"ItemUnitStock":5.0,"ItemOptions":",1","ItemCatalogIDOptions":"","ItemSerial":"","ItemImage1":"http://71745179439.3dcart.net/assets/images/default/handbag.jpg","ItemImage2":"http://71745179439.3dcart.net/assets/images/default/handbag.jpg","ItemImage3":"http://71745179439.3dcart.net/assets/images/default/handbag.jpg","ItemImage4":"http://71745179439.3dcart.net/assets/images/default/handbag.jpg","ItemWarehouseLocation":"","ItemWarehouseBin":"","ItemWarehouseAisle":"","ItemWarehouseCustom":""}],"PromotionList":[],"OrderDiscount":0.0,"SalesTax":0.0,"SalesTax2":0.0,"SalesTax3":0.0,"OrderAmount":1.0,"AffiliateCommission":0.0,"TransactionList":[],"CardType":"","CardNumber":"","CardName":"John Doe","CardExpirationMonth":"","CardExpirationYear":"","CardIssueNumber":"","CardStartMonth":"","CardStartYear":"","CardAddress":"","CardVerification":"","RewardPoints":"1","QuestionList":[],"Referer":"http://www.google.com","IP":"","CustomerComments":"Sample Order from 3dcart","InternalComments":"","ExternalComments":""}]

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

您可以使用json_decode php函数：http://php.net/manual/fr/function.json-decode.php

在你的代码上：

    <?php

    $host = 'https://apirest.3dcart.com';
    $version = 1;
    $service = 'Orders';
    $secureUrl = 'https://xxxxyyyyy.3dcart.net';   // Secure URL is set in Settings->General->StoreSettings
    $privateKey = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'; // Private key is obtained when registering your app at http://devportal.3dcart.com
    $token = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxx';      // The token is generated when a customer authorizes your app
    // initialize cURL session
    $ch = curl_init($host . '/3dCartWebAPI/v' . $version . '/' . $service);
    // set headers
    $httpHeader = array(
            'Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8',
            'Accept: application/json',
            'SecureUrl: ' . $secureUrl,
            'PrivateKey: ' . $privateKey,
            'Token: ' . $token,
    );
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $httpHeader);
    // [ ... addtional cURL options as needed ... ]
    $response = curl_exec($ch);



    if ($response === false) {
        $response = curl_error($ch);
    }

    curl_close($ch);

$arrayResponse = json_decode($response, true);
//Do something with your array

答案 1 :(得分：0)

简介

我不知道您要输出的csv文件的结构是什么。如果您想要更高质量的答案，您应该在问题中提供。但请记住，您使用的是两种不同的数据结构：

  • JSON是一棵树
  • CSV是一张表

因此，在json中使用嵌套数组会使这项工作更加困难。

第1步

检查您的json字符串是否有效：json validator 正如您将看到的，您提供的json字符串响应不是。

对于我的其余部分，我会考虑您的回复中我认为有效的部分：

$string = '
[{
    "InvoiceNumberPrefix": "AB-",
    "InvoiceNumber": 1000,
    "OrderID": 1,
    "CustomerID": 1,
    "OrderDate": "2014-01-10T12:44:37",
    "OrderStatusID": 1,
    "LastUpdate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
    "UserID": "",
    "SalesPerson": "",
    "ContinueURL": "http://71745179439.3dcart.net/continue_order.asp?orderkey=tl31S22wts7B0hF1",
    "BillingFirstName": "John",
    "BillingLastName": "Doe",
    "BillingCompany": "",
    "BillingAddress": "123 Street",
    "BillingAddress2": "",
    "BillingCity": "Coral Springs",
    "BillingState": "FL",
    "BillingZipCode": "33065",
    "BillingCountry": "US",
    "BillingPhoneNumber": "800-828-6650",
    "BillingEmail": "test@3dcart.com",
    "BillingPaymentMethod": "Online Credit Card",
    "BillingOnLinePayment": true,
    "BillingPaymentMethodID": "1",
    "ShipmentList": [{
        "ShipmentID": 0,
        "ShipmentLastUpdate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
        "ShipmentBoxes": 1,
        "ShipmentInternalComment": "Sample Order from 3dcart",
        "ShipmentOrderStatus": 1,
        "ShipmentAddress": "123 Street",
        "ShipmentAddress2": "",
        "ShipmentAlias": "",
        "ShipmentCity": "Coral Springs",
        "ShipmentCompany": "",
        "ShipmentCost": 0.0,
        "ShipmentCountry": "US",
        "ShipmentEmail": "",
        "ShipmentFirstName": "Test",
        "ShipmentLastName": "Test",
        "ShipmentMethodID": 0,
        "ShipmentMethodName": "Free Shipping",
        "ShipmentShippedDate": "",
        "ShipmentPhone": "800-828-6650",
        "ShipmentState": "FL",
        "ShipmentZipCode": "33065",
        "ShipmentTax": 0.0,
        "ShipmentWeight": 1.0,
        "ShipmentTrackingCode": "",
        "ShipmentUserID": "",
        "ShipmentNumber": 1,
        "ShipmentAddressTypeID": 0
    }],
    "OrderItemList": [{
        "CatalogID": 3,
        "ItemIndexID": 1,
        "ItemID": "1003K",
        "ItemShipmentID": 0,
        "ItemQuantity": 1.0,
        "ItemWarehouseID": 0
    }]
}]';

第2步

使用json_decode（）以这种方式将json转换为数组：第一个参数是你的json字符串，第二个是布尔值，当设置为true时将返回一个关联数组。 (manual: json_decode) 

$array = json_decode($string, true);

第3步

以这种方式创建您的csv文件：

$f = fopen('output.csv', 'w');

foreach ($array as $row) {
    $result = [];
    array_walk_recursive($row, function($item) use (&$result) {
        $result[] = $item;
    });
    fputcsv($f, $result);
}

当然，我的答案是基于步骤1中提供的json字符串！

答案 2 :(得分：0)

谢谢，我必须找到一个解决方案写curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER，true）;那么curl_exec的返回值将是成功操作的实际结果，并设置false只显示浏览器

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