我有一个Event模型和一个Packages模型:
# event.rb
belongs_to :organization, optional: true
belongs_to :event_type, optional: true
has_many :packages
has_many :collaborations
has_many :messages, through: :collaborations
has_many :forms, through: :collaborations
# package.rb
belongs_to :event
has_many :package_collaborations
has_many :collaborations, through: :package_collaborations
我希望用户能够使用嵌套表单同时创建一个Event和Packages:
这是我的两种形式:
#_event_form.rb (simplified for easier reading)
<%= form_for(event) do |f| %>
<%= render 'shared/error_messages', object: f.object %>
<br>
<div class="form-group">
<%= f.label :title %>
<%= f.text_field :title, class: 'form-control' %>
</div>
<% if f.object.new_record? %>
<%= f.hidden_field :status, value: 'upcoming' %>
<% else %>
<div class="form-group">
<%= f.label :attendee_count %>
<%= f.number_field :attendee_count, class: 'form-control' %>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<%= f.label :status %>
<%= f.select :status, [['Upcoming','upcoming'],['Completed','completed']], {}, class: 'form-control' %>
</div>
<% end %>
<hr>
<div class="form-group required">
<%= f.label :started_at, 'Starts' %>
<div class='input-group date form_datetime'>
<% if event.started_at.present? %>
<%= f.text_field :started_at, class: 'form-control', value: event.started_at.strftime("%m/%d/%Y %H:%M %p") %>
<% end %>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group required">
<%= f.label :ended_at, 'Ends' %>
<div class='input-group date form_datetime'>
<% if event.ended_at.present? %>
<%= f.text_field :ended_at, class: 'form-control', value: event.ended_at.strftime("%m/%d/%Y %H:%M %p") %>
<% end %>
</span>
</div>
</div>
<%= f.hidden_field :platform_type, value: "a_platform" %>
<hr>
<%= render 'packages/package_form', event: @event %> # <--- Nested form here.
<div class="actions" id="listen-for-hover">
<%= f.submit 'Save', class: 'btn btn-primary', :id => "event-create-button" %>
</div>
<% end %>
#_package_form.rb
<%= form_for([@event, @package]) do |f| %>
<%= render 'shared/error_messages', object: f.object %>
<%= f.hidden_field :kind, value: params[:kind] if f.object.new_record? %>
<div class="form-group required">
<%= f.label :Your_offer_?, "Your Offer?" %>
<%= f.text_area :offering, class: 'form-control', :placeholder => "e.g. Your logo on stuff" %>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<%= f.label :notes %>
<%= f.text_area :notes, class: 'form-control', :placeholder => "Notes here" %>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="actions">
<%= f.submit 'Submit', class: 'btn btn-primary', id: 'package-submit-button', disabled: true %>
</div>
<% end %>
以这种方式使用表单会导致此错误:
Extracted source (around line #3):
1 <%# remoteFlag = false %>
2 <%# remoteFlag = true if @event.title == "dummy event" %>
3 <%= form_for([@event, @package]) do |f| %>
4 <%= render 'shared/error_messages', object: f.object %>
显然这是因为@event还没有被创建,所以没有它的ID。制作这个嵌套表单的最佳方法是用于同时创建新事件/包(没有ID的新对象)或使用部分另一部分编辑现有(带有ID的现有对象)应用?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您可以使用&#39; build&#39;创建空包的方法&#39;在你的活动中#39; official RoR guides
上有一个例子E.g。
<%= form_for([@event, @event.packages.build]) do |f| %>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您需要添加
accepts_nested_attributes_for :package
到你的事件模型(在event.rb中)。然后,在事件控制器的“新”方法中,添加
@package = @event.packages.build
在表单中,您需要使用fields_for方法。这整个过程有一个很好的Railscast:http://railscasts.com/episodes/196-nested-model-form-part-1 如果您不熟悉Ryan Bates的Railscasts,我强烈建议您花一些时间与他们在一起。