我正在尝试创建一个可滚动的列表。我在这里看过其他教程,但它似乎没有用。基本上我将SVG附加到div。在这个SVG里面是一个D3JS堆叠条形图。在这个条形图的右边,我附加一个带有svg的'g'元素。我为这个正确的SVG设置了一个高度。在这里我已经填充了一个超出SVG高度的列表。我已将此svg的CSS设置为'overflow-y:scroll'。
尽管如此,我还是不能让这个svg滚动。相反,它只会增长到列表的大小并延伸到预期的范围。请参阅下面的代码。
var barSVG = d3.select("#documents_reviewed_bar_chart").append("svg")
.classed('barChart-docs-reviewed', true)
.attr('id', 'barSVG')
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr('id', 'gElement')
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var count = 0;
var graph = barSVG.append('g')
.attr('id', 'graphElement')
color.domain(d3.keys(data[0]).filter(function(key) { return key !== "Date"; }));
data.forEach(function(d) {
var myDate = d.Date; //add to stock code
var y0 = 0;
d.people = color.domain().map(function(name) { return {myDate:myDate, name: name, y0: y0, y1: y0 += +d[name]}; });
d.total = d.people[d.people.length - 1].y1;
count = isNaN(d.total) ? count : count + d.total
});
x.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.Date; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.total; })]);
graph.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis)
.selectAll("text")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.attr("dx", "-.8em")
.attr("dy", ".15em")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-65)" )
.style("cursor", "pointer")
.on('click', renderHorizontalChart);
graph.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end");
//.text("Population");
graph.append('text')
.text('Total: ' + count)
.attr('x', 20)
.attr('y', -10)
var state = graph.selectAll(".state")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "g")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + "0" + ",0)"; });
//.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x(d.Date) + ",0)"; })
state.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) {
return d.people;
})
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("width", x.rangeBand())
.attr("y", height)
.attr("x",function(d) { //add to stock code
return x(d.myDate)
})
.attr("height", 0 )
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.name); })
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.y1); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.y0) - y(d.y1); })
.attr("class", function(d) {
classLabel = d.name.replace(/,\s/g, ''); //remove spaces
return "class" + classLabel;
});
state.selectAll("rect")
.on("mouseover", function(d){
var delta = d.y1 - d.y0;
var xPos = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("x"));
var yPos = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("y"));
var height = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("height"))
d3.select(this).attr("stroke","black").attr("stroke-width",2);
tooltip.style("visibility", "visible");
tooltip.style("top", (event.pageY-10)+"px").style("left",(event.pageX+10)+"px");
tooltip.style('background', 'black')
tooltip.style('color', 'white')
tooltip.style('border-radius', '3px')
tooltip.style('padding', '5px')
tooltip.style('opacity', '0.8')
tooltip.style('font-size', '10px;')
tooltip.text(d.name +": "+ delta)
})
.on("mouseout",function(){
tooltip.style("visibility", "hidden");
graph.select(".tooltip").remove();
d3.select(this).attr("stroke","pink").attr("stroke-width",0.2);
})
var itemsAmount = 0
var rightSVG = barSVG.append('svg').classed('rightSVG', true)
.attr('height', '390')
.attr('id', 'rightSVG')
var legendSVG = rightSVG.append('svg').classed('legendSVG', true)
.attr('id', 'legendSVG')
var legend = legendSVG.selectAll(".legend")
.data(color.domain().slice().reverse())
.enter().append("g")
//.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("class", function (d) {
itemsAmount = itemsAmount + 1
legendClassArray.push(d.replace(/,\s/g, '')); //remove spaces
return "legend";
})
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")"; });
//reverse order to match order in which bars are stacked
legendClassArray = legendClassArray.reverse();
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 0)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", color)
.attr("id", function (d, i) {
return "id#" + d.replace(/,\s/g, '');
})
.on("mouseover",function(){
if (active_link === "0") d3.select(this).style("cursor", "pointer");
else {
if (active_link.split("class").pop() === this.id.split("id#").pop()) {
d3.select(this).style("cursor", "pointer");
} else d3.select(this).style("cursor", "auto");
}
})
.on("click",function(d){
if (!this.id.includes('active')) { //nothing selected, turn on this selection
d3.select(this)
.attr('id', function(){
return this.id + 'active'
})
.style("stroke", "black")
.style("stroke-width", 2);
active_link = this.id.split("id#").pop();
plotSingle(this);
} else { //deactivate
d3.select(this)
.classed("active", false)
.attr('id', function() {
return this.id.replace('active', '')
})
.style("stroke", "none")
.style("stroke-width", 0);
plotSingle(this);
}
});
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 6)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
legendSVG.append("text")
.classed('queryButton', true)
.attr("x", width - 6)
.attr("y", height)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text('Run Query')
.on('click', function(){
if (newArr.length > 0) {
d3.select('#barSVG').remove();
runScript(newArr)
}
});
legendSVG.append("text")
.classed('queryButton', true)
.attr("x", width - 6)
.attr("y", height + 18)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text('Reset')
我想要滚动的特定SVG是'rightSVG'。
正如您在图像中看到的那样,名称被截断。应该有一个可滚动的图例,我可以看到29个数据项。
另外,我添加了以下CSS:
#documents_reviewed_bar_chart, #gElement{
max-height: 390;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
简短回答:您无法在另一个SVG内部使用可滚动的SVG。 overflow-y: scroll
适用于HTML元素,而不适用于SVG元素。
替代(和hacky)回答:从技术上讲,你想要什么是可能的,但是你必须将你的内部SVG包装在一个HTML元素中,该元素必须位于{{ 1}}。
这种替代方案不是最理想的,没什么意义,也不适用于IE。然而,仅仅为了好奇,这就是你如何做到的:
foreignObject

var outerSvg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", 500)
.attr("height", 200)
.style("background-color", "darkkhaki");
var foreign = outerSvg.append("foreignObject")
.attr("x", 300)
.attr("y", 10)
.attr("width", 150)
.attr("height", 180)
.append("xhtml:div")
.style("max-height", "180px")
.style("overflow-y", "scroll");
var innerSvg = foreign.append("svg")
.attr("width", 133)
.attr("height", 1000)
.style("background-color", "powderblue");
var color = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory20);
var texts = innerSvg.selectAll("foo")
.data(d3.range(65))
.enter()
.append("text")
.attr("x", 40)
.attr("y", (d,i)=> 20 + 15*i)
.text("foo bar baz")
var rects = innerSvg.selectAll("foo")
.data(d3.range(65))
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("x", 10)
.attr("y", (d,i)=> 8 + 15*i)
.attr("width", 20)
.attr("height", 13)
.attr("fill", (d,i)=>color(i));

外部SVG是浅棕色(或卡其色)。内部SVG位于右侧,为蓝色,位于<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
内<div>
。