现在已经挣扎了一段时间。每当我尝试使用setText()方法从我的MainActivity设置标签的文本时,没有任何反应,我尝试了几种解决方案,它们似乎都不适用于我, 重要的是要知道,我试图改变的布局没有Activity,因为我想在另一个布局中使用它,里面会有一个ListView,无论如何我只想知道我是否有可能从我这样做MainActivity,这是我正在尝试做的一个例子
代码:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void letsee(View view) {
//LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater)getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View content = (View)getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.test, null);
//View vi = inflater.inflate(R.layout.test, null, false);
TextView tv = (TextView)content.findViewById(R.id.testview);
tv.setText("DOES THIS EVEN WORK?");
setContentView(R.layout.test);
}
}
这是我测试过的,即使是评论的内容,我希望当我单击按钮更改为testlayout时,文本显示在TextView中,布局的名称是测试btw
XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/rtest">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/testview"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="TextView"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
我知道你不能通过它的id调用资源,除非你的set layout包含所述元素,我只是希望有一个解决方法。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您正在使用TextView
而未将test
布局设置为内容视图。尝试先设置内容视图setContentView(R.layout.test)
,然后根据需要使用视图。
试试这个:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.YOUR_BUTTON);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
letsee();
}
});
}
public void letsee() {
setContentView(R.layout.test);
TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.testview);
tv.setText("DOES THIS EVEN WORK?");
}
}
<强>更新:强>
您可以使用Fragment
更改视图。这是一个完整的例子:
Fragment No.1
&amp;的按钮。 Fragment No.2
以及名为Fragment
Fragmentone
Fragment No.2
,FragmentOne
将替换为FragmentTwo
(其中包含TextView
值This is fragment No.2
)Fragment No.1
,FragmentTwo
将替换为FragmentOne
(其中包含TextView
值This is fragment No.1
)<强> activity_main.xml中强>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Fragment No.1"
android:onClick="selectFrag" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="selectFrag"
android:text="Fragment No.2" />
<fragment
android:name="com.android.fragmentstest.FragmentOne"
android:id="@+id/fragment_place"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
<强> fragment_one.xml 强>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#00ffff">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="This is fragment No.1"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
<强> fragment_two.xml 强>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#ffff00">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:text="This is fragment No.2"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
<强> FragmentOne.java 强>
package com.android.fragmentstest;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class FragmentOne extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,
ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
//Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(
R.layout.fragment_one, container, false);
}
}
<强> FragmentTwo.java 强>
package com.android.fragmentstest;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class FragmentTwo extends Fragment{
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,
ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(
R.layout.fragment_two, container, false);
}
}
<强> MainActivity.java 强>
package com.android.fragmentstest;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void selectFrag(View view) {
Fragment fr;
if(view == findViewById(R.id.button2)) {
fr = new FragmentTwo();
}else {
fr = new FragmentOne();
}
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fm.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment_place, fr);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
}
您还可以看到此tutorial
希望这会有所帮助〜