为什么BDDMockito在这种情况下不能解析类型?

时间:2017-04-03 03:07:43

标签: java-8 mockito amazon-dynamodb

考虑DynamoDB's QueryApi。通过一系列(不幸的?)箍,

ItemCollection<QueryOutcome>>

最终等同于

Iterable<Item>

我知道这是因为我能做到:

public PuppyDog getPuppy(final String personGuid, final String name) {
    final QuerySpec spec = new QuerySpec()
            .withKeyConditionExpression("#d = :guid and #n = :name")
            .withNameMap(new NameMap().with("#d", "guid").with("#n", "name"))
            .withValueMap(new ValueMap().withString(":guid", personGuid).withString(":name", name));
    return getDog(index.query(spec));
}

private PuppyDog getDog(final Iterable<Item> itemCollection) {
    // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/23932061/convert-iterable-to-stream-using-java-8-jdk
    return StreamSupport.stream(itemCollection.spliterator(), false)
    .map(this::createDogFor)
    // it would be a little weird to find more than 1, but not sure what to do if so.
    .findAny().orElse(new PuppyDog());
}

但是当我尝试使用BDDMockito在Mockito中编写测试时:

@Test
public void canGetPuppyDogByPersonGuidAndName() {
    final PuppyDog dawg = getPuppyDog();
    final ArgumentCaptor<QuerySpec> captor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(QuerySpec.class);
    final ItemCollection<QueryOutcome> items = mock(ItemCollection.class);
    given(query.query(captor.capture())).willReturn(items);
}

当我尝试items Iterable时,编译器会抱怨。

为何选择?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

不要因为BDDMockito。 Dis因为ItemCollection<QueryOutcome>根本无法安全地投入 Iterable<Item>。它可以转换为Iterable<QueryOutcome>甚至Iterable<? extends Item>,但不能转换为Iterable<Item>

否则你可以这样做:

final ItemCollection<QueryOutcome> items = mock(ItemCollection.class);
Collection<Item> yourItemCollection = items;
yourItemCollection.add(itemThatIsNotAQueryOutcome);  // violating safety of items

另见:

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