以下代码段基本上是此示例https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4248145,但带有自定义数据点。无论我如何缩放或修改我的点数组,六边形总是在左上角,虽然看起来分布正确显示。
我该如何解决这个问题?
var svg = d3.select("svg"),
margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = +svg.attr("width") - margin.left - margin.right,
height = +svg.attr("height") - margin.top - margin.bottom,
g = svg.append("g").attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var points = [[1,1]]
var color = d3.scaleSequential(d3.interpolateLab("white", "#5B85AA"))
.domain([0, 3]);
var hexbin = d3.hexbin()
.radius(20)
.size([0, 3]);
var x = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([1, 4])
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([1, 4])
.range([height, 0]);
g.append("clipPath")
.attr("id", "clip")
.append("rect")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "hexagon")
.attr("clip-path", "url(#clip)")
.selectAll("path")
.data(hexbin(points))
.enter().append("path")
.attr("d", hexbin.hexagon())
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + 0 + "," + height + ")"; })
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.delay(function (d, i) {
return i * 10;
})
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; })
.attr("fill", function(d) { return color(d.length); });
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3-hexbin.v0.2.min.js"></script>
<svg width="960" height="500"></svg>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这是预期的结果,因为您的数据只是:
[1, 1]
哪个是原点旁边的单个数据点。例如,使用相同的代码,但创建1000个随机数据点,从0到width
...
var points = d3.range(1000).map(d=>([Math.random()*width, Math.random()*width]));
...会有不同的结果:
var svg = d3.select("svg"),
margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = +svg.attr("width") - margin.left - margin.right,
height = +svg.attr("height") - margin.top - margin.bottom,
g = svg.append("g").attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var points = d3.range(1000).map(d=>([Math.random()*width, Math.random()*width]));
var color = d3.scaleSequential(d3.interpolateLab("white", "#5B85AA"))
.domain([0, 3]);
var hexbin = d3.hexbin()
.radius(20)
.size([0, 3]);
var x = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([1, 4])
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([1, 4])
.range([height, 0]);
g.append("clipPath")
.attr("id", "clip")
.append("rect")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "hexagon")
.attr("clip-path", "url(#clip)")
.selectAll("path")
.data(hexbin(points))
.enter().append("path")
.attr("d", hexbin.hexagon())
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + 0 + "," + height + ")"; })
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.delay(function (d, i) {
return i * 10;
})
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; })
.attr("fill", function(d) { return color(d.length); });
&#13;
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3-hexbin.v0.2.min.js"></script>
<svg width="960" height="500"></svg>
&#13;
除此之外,你说了什么:
无论我如何缩放或修改我的点数组,六边形总是在左上角。
不准确。例如,这是相同的代码,但使用[[100,100]]
。您可以在右下方和右侧看到六边形:
var svg = d3.select("svg"),
margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = +svg.attr("width") - margin.left - margin.right,
height = +svg.attr("height") - margin.top - margin.bottom,
g = svg.append("g").attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var points = [[100,100]];
var color = d3.scaleSequential(d3.interpolateLab("white", "#5B85AA"))
.domain([0, 3]);
var hexbin = d3.hexbin()
.radius(20)
.size([0, 3]);
var x = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([1, 4])
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([1, 4])
.range([height, 0]);
g.append("clipPath")
.attr("id", "clip")
.append("rect")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "hexagon")
.attr("clip-path", "url(#clip)")
.selectAll("path")
.data(hexbin(points))
.enter().append("path")
.attr("d", hexbin.hexagon())
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + 0 + "," + height + ")"; })
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.delay(function (d, i) {
return i * 10;
})
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; })
.attr("fill", function(d) { return color(d.length); });
&#13;
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3-hexbin.v0.2.min.js"></script>
<svg width="960" height="500"></svg>
&#13;