也许这是一个错误。有一个必须有投影的顶级窗口小部件。在该小部件内部,我想显示一个浏览器(只能呈现html)。顶级窗口小部件的不透明度必须是可调整的。
为了让阴影按预期工作(不显示黑色边框),我们需要将Qt::WA_TranslucentBackground
设置为true。但是,不透明度的改变不起作用。为什么?但真正困扰我的是,如果您将浏览器小部件替换为任何其他小部件,比如QTextEdit
,则不透明度的更改始终有效,包括使用投影。
我在Windows 8.1主机上使用Qt5.8和msvc2015。 这是一个有用的最小例子:
#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H
#include <QWidget>
#include <QWebEngineView>
#include <QWebEnginePage>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <QSlider>
#include <QGraphicsDropShadowEffect>
class TestWidget : public QWidget
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit TestWidget(QWidget *parent = 0){
this->setStyleSheet(".QWidget{color: qlineargradient(spread:pad, x1:0 y1:0, x2:1 y2:0, stop:0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 255), stop:1 rgba(255, 255, 255, 255));"
"background: qlineargradient( x1:0 y1:0, x2:1 y2:0, stop:0 cyan, stop:1 blue);}");
QWebEngineView *view = new QWebEngineView;
view->setUrl( QUrl("https://www.google.de") );
this->setLayout(new QVBoxLayout);
view->page()->setBackgroundColor(QColor(Qt::transparent));
QWidget *container = new QWidget;
container->setLayout( new QVBoxLayout );
container->layout()->setContentsMargins(0,0,0,0);
container->layout()->addWidget( view );
this->layout()->addWidget( container );
QSlider *slider = new QSlider;
slider->setOrientation(Qt::Horizontal);
slider->setFixedWidth(200);
slider->setMinimum(20);
slider->setValue(20);
slider->setMaximum(100);
connect(slider,&QSlider::valueChanged,this,
[this](int value){
this->setWindowOpacity(1.0 * value / 100.0);
});
slider->show();
this->setAttribute(Qt::WA_TranslucentBackground,true);
Qt::WindowFlags flags = 0;
flags |= Qt::SplashScreen;
flags |= Qt::FramelessWindowHint;
setWindowFlags(flags);
QGraphicsDropShadowEffect *shadow = new QGraphicsDropShadowEffect;
shadow->setBlurRadius(10);
shadow->setOffset(0,2);
shadow->setEnabled(true);
setGraphicsEffect(shadow);
}
~TestWidget(){}
};
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H
专业档案:
QT += core gui webenginewidgets
greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
TARGET = transparent-webpage-over-widget
TEMPLATE = app
# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any feature of Qt which as been marked as deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS
# You can also make your code fail to compile if you use deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000 # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
SOURCES += main.cpp
HEADERS += mainwindow.h
答案 0 :(得分:0)
正如https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-41960中所提到的,现在只需使用这一行就可以了:
webEngineView->page()->setBackgroundColor(Qt::transparent);
我在Qt 5.6中尝试过它并且效果很好。
为了使这个答案更有帮助,让我展示所有相关的代码。
在MainWindow中,我设置了这个:
setAttribute(Qt::WA_TranslucentBackground);
setAutoFillBackground(true);
setWindowFlags(Qt::FramelessWindowHint);
对于webEngineView对象,我设置了以下属性:
webEngineView->setAttribute(Qt::WA_TranslucentBackground);
webEngineView->setStyleSheet("background:transparent");
webEnginePage = webEngineView->page();
// https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-41960
webEnginePage->setBackgroundColor(Qt::transparent);
在您的HTML中,在CSS中使用透明背景,如下所示:
body { background: transparent; }
否则,我认为默认情况下HTML会有白色背景
我希望它有所帮助。