Question

我已经分享了以下代码，请让我知道更正

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver;

public class MyClass {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        /*System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver","D:\\Backup\\Documents\\Automation\\drivers\\IEDriverServer.exe");
        InternetExplorerDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
        driver.get("https://www.google.com");

        WebDriverWait driverWait = new WebDriverWait(driver,50);

        driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//*[@id='lst-ib']"))).click();
        driver.findElementByXPath("//*[@id='lst-ib']").sendKeys("Make My Trip");
        driver.findElementById("_fZl").click();
        driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.linkText("MakeMyTrip, India's No 1 Travel Site | Book Hotels, Flights, Holiday ..."))).click();
        Screenshot S1 = new Screenshot();
        S1.Takescreen();*/
        String username = null;
        String password = null;
        MyClass C1 = new MyClass();
        C1.URLs(username, password);
    }

    public void URLs  (String username, String password) throws InterruptedException
    {

        System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver","D:\\Backup\\Documents\\Automation\\drivers\\IEDriverServer.exe");
        InternetExplorerDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        driver.get("https://google.com");
        driver.findElement(By.className("lst lst-tbb sbibps")).sendKeys("irctc");
        driver.findElement(By.id("_fZl")).click();
        Thread.sleep(10000);
        driver.findElement(By.linkText("IRCTC Next Generation eTicketing System")).click();
        username = driver.findElement(By.id("usernameId")).getTagName();
        password = driver.findElement(By.className("loginPassword")).getTagName();
        System.out.println(username);
        System.out.println(password);           
    }
}

错误：

线程中的异常＆＃34; main＆＃34; org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException：无法找到类名== lst lst-tbb sbibps的元素（警告：服务器没有提供任何堆栈跟踪信息）命令持续时间或超时：10.45秒

Answer 1

正如@Guy指出的那样，你试图访问3个不同的类，因此不能对所有类使用By.className方法。

我认为盖伊有正确的方法，但只有当你的用例完全像盖伊所理解的那样它才有效

你的用例是什么？

您是否要访问所有类lst，lst-tbb或sbibps或
是否要访问所有 3个类lst，lst-tbb或sbibps或
是否要访问类sbibps的所有元素，它是lst-tbb的子类，lst的子类（即.lst.lst-tbb.sbibps）< / LI>
解决方案
1. 对于第一个用例，这应该足够了（参见Selenium Webdriver w/Java: locating elements with multiple class names with one command）

Answer 2

lst lst-tbb sbibps实际上是3个不同的类。要使用所有这些，您可以使用cssSelector

driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".lst.lst-tbb.sbibps")).sendKeys("irctc");

使用className，您只能使用一个类，但它们看起来都不是唯一的

driver.findElement(By.className("lst")).sendKeys("irctc");
// or
driver.findElement(By.className("lst-tbb")).sendKeys("irctc");
// or
river.findElement(By.className("sbibps")).sendKeys("irctc");

Answer 3

在Google.com中，通常有三个输入标签可供搜索，但其中有两个属性为hidden = true

<div id="gs_sc0" class="gsfi" style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 0%; color: transparent; padding: 0px; position: absolute; z-index: 2; white-space: pre; visibility: hidden;"/>

<input id="gs_taif0" class="gsfi" disabled="" autocomplete="off" aria-**hidden="true"** style="border: medium none; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; height: auto; width: 100%; position: absolute; z-index: 1; background-color: transparent; color: silver; left: 0px; visibility: hidden;" dir="ltr"/>

<input id="gs_htif0" class="gsfi" disabled="" autocomplete="off" aria-hidden="true" style="border: medium none; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; height: auto; width: 100%; position: absolute; z-index: 1; background-color: transparent; color: silver; transition: all 0.218s ease 0s; opacity: 0; text-align: left; left: 0px;" dir="ltr"/>

所以我们必须使用未隐藏的输入，在这种情况下使用

driver.findElement(By.id("lst-ib")).sendKeys("irctc");

Answer 4

请尝试以下代码。

driver.get("http://google.com");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

driver.findElement(By.id("lst-ib")).sendKeys("irctc"); 

WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 5);   //use explicit wait method for 5 seconds until element not found.
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[text()='IRCTC Next Generation eTicketing System']"))));
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[text()='IRCTC Next Generation eTicketing System']")).click();

WebDriverWait homepage = new WebDriverWait(driver, 5);   //use explicit wait method for 5 seconds until element not found. Because when click on link button page is getting loading so wait for few seconds.
homepage.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(driver.findElement(By.id("usernameId"))));

driver.findElement(By.id("usernameId")).sendKeys("Username");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@class='loginPassword'][@type='password']")).sendKeys("XXXXX");

注意：而不是Thread.sleep()，请使用Explicit wait方法。

Answer 5

使用以下内容：

driver.findElement(By.name("q")).sendKeys("irctc");

Answer 6

请使用以下代码，希望它有效。

driver.findElement(By.className("gsfi")).sendKeys("irctc");

Answer 7

尝试以下代码，它将适用于您的情况（我在我的机器上测试过）。

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver;

public class MyClass {

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
    String username = null;
    String password = null;
    MyClass C1 = new MyClass();
    C1.URLs(username, password);
}

public void URLs  (String username, String password) throws InterruptedException
{
    System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver","D:\\Backup\\Documents\\Automation\\drivers\\IEDriverServer.exe");
    InternetExplorerDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
    InternetExplorerDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    driver.get("https://google.com");
    driver.findElement(By.id("lst-ib")).sendKeys("irctc");
    driver.findElement(By.id("_fZl")).click();
    Thread.sleep(10000);
    driver.findElement(By.linkText("IRCTC Next Generation eTicketing System")).click();
    username = driver.findElement(By.id("usernameId")).getTagName();
    password = driver.findElement(By.className("loginPassword")).getTagName();
    System.out.println(username);
    System.out.println(password);           
}
}

让我知道它是否适合你。

我收到NoSuchElement异常错误

7 个答案:

你的用例是什么？

解决方案