我正在尝试将客户端与gui连接到一个没有gui的服务器。正在进行连接,但我无法看到这两个应用之间的任何消息。 (我应该在客户端获取SERVER,在服务器中获取客户端)
客户端连接代码:
select dateadd(@interval, @duration, @startdate)
(输入和输出在此类Client扩展到的GUI类中定义。定义为“protected BufferedReader input; protected PrintWriter输出;“)
此外,服务器代码:
@Override
public void ClientRunning(){
try {
connectToServer();
setStreams();
ClientRun();
}catch(EOFException oefException){
showMessage("\n Client terminated the connection\n");
}catch(IOException ioException){
ioException.printStackTrace();
}finally{
close();
}
}
public void connectToServer() throws IOException{
showMessage("Attempting Connection... \n");
connection = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName(serverIP),6789);
showMessage("Connected to: "+ connection.getInetAddress().getHostName());
}
public void setStreams() throws IOException{
output = new PrintWriter(connection.getOutputStream(),true);
output.flush();
input= new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
showMessage("\n Streams are now set. \n");
}
public void close(){
showMessage("\n closing...");
try{
output.close();
input.close();
connection.close();
}catch(IOException ioException){
ioException.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void showMessage(final String text){
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable(){
public void run(){
cwindow.append(text);
}
});
}
public void sendMessage(String message){
output.write("CLIENT - "+message);
output.flush();
showMessage("\nCLIENT - "+message);
}
private void ClientRun() throws IOException{
String message="CLIENT HERE!";
sendMessage(message);
do{
try{
message=input.readLine();
showMessage("\n"+message);
}catch(EOFException eofException){
showMessage("\n Server ended the connection!");
}
}while(message!="EXIT");
}
连接似乎没问题,所以我不知道什么是错的。任何帮助将不胜感激。
PS:我也在服务器上尝试过PrintWriter,并尝试在流语句中尝试catch,问题仍然存在。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您正在使用需要换行符的readLine()
。要么为您发送的邮件添加\n
,要么不要使用readLine()
。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
[解决] 正如TedTrippin和Alfie提到的readline(),搞砸了我的代码。在每条消息中添加“\ n”后,一切似乎都顺利进行!我还在客户端代码中将printwriter更改为bufferwritter,并且我还在sendMessage中添加了try-catch函数,因为printwritter似乎也会因某些原因引起一些问题。 无论如何,一切都已完成!多谢你们!
更新后的客户代码:
private void ClientRun() throws IOException{
String message="CLIENT HERE! \n"; <----added \n here.
sendMessage(message);
do{
try{
message=input.readLine();
showMessage("\n"+message);
}catch(EOFException eofException){
showMessage("\n Server ended the connection!");
}
}while(message!="EXIT");
}
public void sendMessage(String message){
try{ <-----added try-catch statement
output.write("CLIENT - "+message+"\n"); <----adding "\n" here is super userful, instead of having to add \n in each message.
output.flush();
showMessage(message);
}catch(IOException ioException){
System.out.println("\n ERROR!");
}
}
protected BufferedReader input;
protected BufferedWriter output; <----changed printwriter to BufferWriter
更新的服务器代码:
public void ServerRunning() throws IOException{
String message="SERVER HERE! \n"; <--- added \n here as well.
sendMessage(message);
do{
try{
message=input.readLine();
showMessage("\n"+message);
}catch(EOFException eofException){
showMessage("\n Server ended the connection!");
}
}while(message!="EXIT");
}
谢谢你们!
答案 2 :(得分:0)
将此代码与我过去使用套接字编写的代码进行比较后,我发现您使用的是output.write(string)
和input.readline()
- 这些代码混合不好,readline()
需要换行符write
没有给出一个。
将write()
替换为println()
。