如何使用java中的特定规则对给定字符串进行子串

时间:2017-03-29 09:50:29

标签: java string indexoutofboundsexception substring

这是我的代码,它在while.Index超出绑定异常时显示错误。子字符串应该是这样的

  
      
  1. 每个字符串最多50个字符
  2.   
  3. 不应该打破任何号码 - 例如“4318,4466,486”是可以接受的但是“4318,4466,48”不是
  4.   
  5. 子字符串应始终以一个空格开头,并以逗号“,”
  6. 结尾   

有人可以帮我解决这个问题

 public class MyString {

/**
 * @param args

 */
static String input = " 4318, 4466, 486, 1698, 478, 590, 582, 1594, 486, 1690, 702, 378, 486, 586, 486, 1694, 486, 598, 538, 526, 486, 1694, 486, 622, 434, 630, 462, 1730, 422, 1754, 450, 586, 486, 1690, 498, 1682, 486, 586, 502, 606, 454, 1698, 478, 1694, 486, 1718, 458, 1686, 726, 1458, 646, 426, 486, 1694, 482, 1694, 486, 590, 482, 622, 490, 550, 490, 602, 450, 634, 466, 586, 486, 1730, 426, 1714, 494, 622, 446, 590, 494, 618, 450, 586, 490, 586, 486, 1730, 450, 586, 486, 590, 502, 1674, 530, 1650, 482, 1690, 558, 1622, 486, 1690, 486, 5298, 4306, 4466, 530, 1646, 486, 594, 650, 1502, 546, 1650, 490, 586, 486, 622, 522, 1622, 486, 602, 454, 634, 462, 1694, 482, 590, 486, 590, 486, 1694, 482, 1730, 450, 590, 498, 1638, 526, 1690, 498, 606, 458, 586, 486, 1698, 482, 1694, 482, 1690, 486, 1694, 486, 1698, 574, 494, 486, 1714, 462, 1690, 486, 626, 430, 610, 486, 590, 490, 622, 426, 610, 498, 618, 446, 1690, 486, 1734, 446, 590, 482, 590, 502, 606, 454, 590, 502, 582, 478, 1690, 486, 586, 506, 578, 482, 1686, 558, 1622, 674, 1506, 482, 1698, 590, 1606, 462, 1000";
char space=' ';
 static char comma=',';
public static void main(String[] args) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    int start=0, end=0;
    while (end-1 < input.length()){

    start=end;
    end= start+ 50;

    String output= input.substring(start,end);
    if(output.charAt(start)==' ' && output.charAt(end-1)==',')
    {
    System.out.println(output);
    } 
    else 
    {

    while(!(output.charAt(end-1)==','))
    {

    end--;

    }
    output= input.substring(start,end);
    System.out.println(output);

    }
    }
    }



}

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我在你的代码中做了一些修改。

$(document).ready(function(){
  $.ajax({
    url: 'http://finance.google.com/finance/info?client=ig&q=AMD',
    dataType: 'jsonp',
    data: { get_param: 'l' },
    success: function(json) {
        console.log(json);
    }

  });
});

<强> Demo

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我不明白这个问题,但我认为你正在寻找这个

  public class Snippet {
    static String input = " 4318, 4466, 486, 1698, 478, 590, 582, 1594, 486,            1690, 702, 378, 486, 586, 486, 1694, 486, 598, 538, 526, 486, 1694, 486, 622, 434, 630, 462, 1730, 422, 1754, 450, 586, 486, 1690, 498, 1682, 486, 586, 502, 606, 454, 1698, 478, 1694, 486, 1718, 458, 1686, 726, 1458, 646, 426, 486, 1694, 482, 1694, 486, 590, 482, 622, 490, 550, 490, 602, 450, 634, 466, 586, 486, 1730, 426, 1714, 494, 622, 446, 590, 494, 618, 450, 586, 490, 586, 486, 1730, 450, 586, 486, 590, 502, 1674, 530, 1650, 482, 1690, 558, 1622, 486, 1690, 486, 5298, 4306, 4466, 530, 1646, 486, 594, 650, 1502, 546, 1650, 490, 586, 486, 622, 522, 1622, 486, 602, 454, 634, 462, 1694, 482, 590, 486, 590, 486, 1694, 482, 1730, 450, 590, 498, 1638, 526, 1690, 498, 606, 458, 586, 486, 1698, 482, 1694, 482, 1690, 486, 1694, 486, 1698, 574, 494, 486, 1714, 462, 1690, 486, 626, 430, 610, 486, 590, 490, 622, 426, 610, 498, 618, 446, 1690, 486, 1734, 446, 590, 482, 590, 502, 606, 454, 590, 502, 582, 478, 1690, 486, 586, 506, 578, 482,   
1686, 558, 1622, 674, 1506, 482, 1698, 590, 1606, 462, 1000";
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        int start=0, end=0;
        String[] a=input.split(",");
        System.out.println(a);
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

            System.out.print(a[i]);
            if(!(a.length-1==i))
            {
            System.out.print(",");
            }   
        }
    }
}

答案 2 :(得分:0)

 while(!(output.charAt(end-1)==','))    
{    
end--;    
}

将其更改为

 while(!(output.charAt(end-1)==','))
    {

  if(end>=1)
    end--;
  else
    break;

    }

您不会收到错误,但您可能想要更改其他部分。 此外,您没有具体询问,但请查看此链接。

How to split a string in Java

答案 3 :(得分:0)

public class StringSplitTest
{
    static String input = " 4318, 4466, 486, 1698, 478, 590, 582, 1594, 486, 1690, 702, 378, 486, 586, 486, 1694, 486, 598, 538, 526, 486, 1694, 486, 622, 434, 630, 462, 1730, 422, 1754, 450, 586, 486, 1690, 498, 1682, 486, 586, 502, 606, 454, 1698, 478, 1694, 486, 1718, 458, 1686, 726, 1458, 646, 426, 486, 1694, 482, 1694, 486, 590, 482, 622, 490, 550, 490, 602, 450, 634, 466, 586, 486, 1730, 426, 1714, 494, 622, 446, 590, 494, 618, 450, 586, 490, 586, 486, 1730, 450, 586, 486, 590, 502, 1674, 530, 1650, 482, 1690, 558, 1622, 486, 1690, 486, 5298, 4306, 4466, 530, 1646, 486, 594, 650, 1502, 546, 1650, 490, 586, 486, 622, 522, 1622, 486, 602, 454, 634, 462, 1694, 482, 590, 486, 590, 486, 1694, 482, 1730, 450, 590, 498, 1638, 526, 1690, 498, 606, 458, 586, 486, 1698, 482, 1694, 482, 1690, 486, 1694, 486, 1698, 574, 494, 486, 1714, 462, 1690, 486, 626, 430, 610, 486, 590, 490, 622, 426, 610, 498, 618, 446, 1690, 486, 1734, 446, 590, 482, 590, 502, 606, 454, 590, 502, 582, 478, 1690, 486, 586, 506, 578, 482, 1686, 558, 1622, 674, 1506, 482, 1698, 590, 1606, 462, 1000,";
    static ArrayList chunks = new ArrayList();
    static char comma = ',';
    static String commaString = ",";
    static boolean more = true;
    static int startIndex = 0;
    static String str = null;
    static int splitIndex = 50;
    static int remainingInputLength = 0;

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        while (more)
        {
            str = input.substring(startIndex, startIndex + splitIndex);
            if (str.endsWith(commaString))
            {
                startIndex += 50;
            }
            else
            {
                splitIndex = str.lastIndexOf(comma) + 1;
                str = input.substring(startIndex, startIndex + splitIndex);
                startIndex += splitIndex;
            }
            chunks.add(str);

            remainingInputLength = input.substring(startIndex).length();
            if (remainingInputLength == 0) 
            {
                more = false;
            }
            else 
            {
                if (remainingInputLength >= 50)
                    splitIndex = 50;
                else
                    splitIndex = remainingInputLength;
            }
        }
        for (String s: chunks) System.out.println(s);
    }
}