找到地图

时间:2017-03-27 08:51:03

标签: javascript google-maps svg maps polygon

我在未定形的多边形地图的中心画圆圈。圆圈位于该国大部分地区的中心。但对于"挪威"多边形,返回中心点错误。缩放/缩放页面后,您可以清楚地看到差异。

enter image description here

我使用了这个stackoverflow解决方案: link

我的代码如下。 SVG:

<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="overflow: hidden; z-index: 0; float: left; background: transparent; height: 500px; width: 500px; margin-top: 0px; margin-left: 0px;">
 <path class="mapShape" stroke="#FFFFFF" stroke-width="0.25" fill="#ffff00" d="M289.61881571694846,107.44341140465033,293.96308112495205,110.5369251340838,292.1742152937817,111.64028258514635,293.69594267913214,114.17588213225122,291.33275072129567,115.75640079550517,290.21101327644885,116.115304587361,290.79940687634996,113.34302402649551,289.01707237203874,111.73064813415773,286.86058614336986,113.10652807111005,286.17946205663384,116.00897875925767,284.8551099335093,117.71420145300249,283.3639577705983,116.78716653168755,281.5503303156214,116.97787478097227,280.0068557650149,114.91879878457861,279.17443456817995,115.95395481299134,278.3128736053582,116.11389849530838,278.1091105619184,118.63382135713674,275.4914839478672,118.02707970555407,275.1238635503685,120.11785014900434,273.7901091874799,120.10529402219055,272.87321137841224,122.7050543288587,271.48390485080984,126.60600357598904,269.3273468493182,131.3173178164711,269.8332017031975,132.42411528484843,269.3498835156233,133.6909765856373,267.9721324124638,133.63667113556374,267.07023512332535,136.56637255563933,267.1556447822521,140.55669253761528,268.04325927968785,142.03410132622142,267.5838414420485,145.3716436133896,266.42815545209885,147.26315676671453,265.8157897294402,148.82368555076928,264.88410671891126,147.16092140518467,262.1416671663106,150.27022727262624,260.28992834251846,150.88797751378152,258.3692158361812,149.54060413568916,257.8725479035983,146.63056295282385,257.4334417747625,140.05376745248705,258.71236170116373,138.13152704055724,262.3797376189663,135.55992732652805,265.12181830745385,132.29324106111955,267.6643705490366,127.68026976914571,271.0015914827522,120.85619046583638,273.32767689129025,118.04298816880565,277.1444838258035,113.13815447740048,280.19224496586196,111.35745222872376,282.47741986550216,111.5754647031133,284.5924214026924,108.10819671605745,287.12506899475255,108.29698566394183ZM284.83905555555555,72.19815552139636,281.7365555555555,74.85366572152822,279.28612499999997,73.35699077101634,280.24459722222224,71.66044868206447,279.40541666666667,69.508641420061,282.28369444444445,68.1303212868272,282.8351944444444,70.69457195193213ZM275.84976388888896,58.9806663889022,280.42198611111115,64.57567572395904,276.92690277777774,67.37974197318883,276.1551666666667,72.37724133868834,274.9366805555556,73.61091608778322,274.2752777777778,78.81637965917018,272.6015972222222,79.05316716888755,269.61470833333334,75.26524507138704,270.87438888888886,72.97467771855085,268.79249999999996,71.06094914643477,266.0865416666667,65.20265086315597,265.0062916666667,59.363240232610856,268.7927361111111,56.545993503156645,269.5535,59.301357483657114,271.5316944444445,59.193568518861454,272.0590972222222,56.500983977896404,274.0984027777777,56.221878380253195ZM285.84392411084985,53.30414066139549,288.5659801818243,56.17728511117262,286.50645903652526,60.397046089088526,282.4784246850189,61.291565425339506,278.3822061520165,60.0221846103223,278.1350923237096,57.880800099653854,276.14203281216373,57.74271786397911,274.62224329302427,54.037937230381914,278.9111000819593,51.69790103414376,280.92770107932694,53.71698527072119,282.3322952181492,51.194805998985345Z" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-linecap="square" nodeValue="#E0E0E0"></path>
<circle fill="#FE0000" cx="271.7692623673869" cy="128.99711033923683" fill-opacity="1" r="1"></circle>
</svg>

JavaScript的:

var path = "289.61881571694846,107.44341140465033,293.96308112495205,110.5369251340838,292.1742152937817,111.64028258514635,293.69594267913214,114.17588213225122,291.33275072129566,115.75640079550517,290.21101327644885,116.115304587361,290.79940687634996,113.34302402649551,289.01707237203874,111.73064813415773,286.86058614336985,113.10652807111005,286.17946205663383,116.00897875925767,284.8551099335093,117.71420145300249,283.3639577705983,116.78716653168754,281.5503303156214,116.97787478097227,280.0068557650149,114.91879878457861,279.17443456817994,115.95395481299134,278.3128736053582,116.11389849530837,278.1091105619184,118.63382135713674,275.4914839478672,118.02707970555407,275.1238635503685,120.11785014900434,273.7901091874799,120.10529402219055,272.87321137841223,122.7050543288587,271.48390485080983,126.60600357598903,269.3273468493182,131.3173178164711,269.8332017031975,132.42411528484843,269.3498835156233,133.6909765856373,267.9721324124638,133.63667113556374,267.07023512332534,136.56637255563933,267.1556447822521,140.55669253761528,268.04325927968784,142.03410132622142,267.5838414420485,145.3716436133896,266.42815545209885,147.26315676671453,265.8157897294402,148.82368555076928,264.88410671891125,147.16092140518467,262.1416671663106,150.27022727262624,260.28992834251846,150.88797751378152,258.3692158361812,149.54060413568916,257.8725479035983,146.63056295282385,257.4334417747625,140.05376745248705,258.71236170116373,138.13152704055724,262.3797376189663,135.55992732652805,265.12181830745385,132.29324106111954,267.6643705490366,127.68026976914571,271.0015914827522,120.85619046583638,273.32767689129025,118.04298816880565,277.1444838258035,113.13815447740047,280.19224496586196,111.35745222872376,282.47741986550215,111.5754647031133,284.5924214026924,108.10819671605745,287.12506899475255,108.29698566394182"
        var stringData = path.split(",");
        var length = stringData.length;
        var data = [], obj;

        for (var i = 0; i < length; i = i + 2) {
            obj = { x: parseFloat(stringData[i]), y: parseFloat(stringData[i + 1]) };
            data.push(obj);
        }

        var centerPoint = _findMidPointofPoylgon(data);
        alert("cx: " + centerPoint.x + "cy: " + centerPoint.y);

   //Return the centerX and centerY of the unshape polygon
        function _findMidPointofPoylgon (points) {
            var x = 0,
            y = 0,
            i, min = 0,
            j,
            f,
            point1,
            point2;
            var max = points.length;
            var area = function () {
                var area = 0,
                    i,
                    j,
                    point1,
                    point2;

                for (i = 0, j = max - 1; i < max; j = i, i++) {
                    point1 = points[i];
                    point2 = points[j];
                    area += point1.x * point2.y;
                    area -= point1.y * point2.x;
                }
                area /= 2;

                return area;
            };
            for (i = 0, j = max - 1; i < max; j = i, i++) {
                point1 = points[i];
                point2 = points[j];
                f = point1.x * point2.y - point2.x * point1.y;
                x += (point1.x + point2.x) * f;
                y += (point1.y + point2.y) * f;
            }

            f = area() * 6;
            var xSum = x / f, ySum = y / f;

            return { x: xSum, y: ySum };             
        }

我已将方向路径数据存储在数组集合中并用于计算中心点。

Fiddle link

请告诉我我的代码有什么问题

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您可以实施Polylabel。它是由Mapbox的人设计的算法,用于在多边形的中心显示标签,无论其形状如何

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我认为您的代码存在的问题是您正在尝试找到形状的质心,这是2D形状的质心。取多边形内的区域会找到该区域的中心。如果你试图平衡那个点上的区域,那将是完全使用的,因为点周围的质量分布是均匀的。

但是你需要用一个圆圈来覆盖这个区域,所以你必须找到彼此最远的两个点并围绕这些点绘制一个圆圈。

因此,遍历所有点找到最远的一对,找到这两个点之间的点(avg(x1,x2),avg(y1,y2)),并在那里绘制一个直径为这些点之间距离的圆。