在尝试添加外键属性并将我的属性链接到另一个表时,我继续收到错误1072。我已经尝试过不同的写作方式,但我继续收到消息:" department_id并不存在于表格中#34;。如果你能给我一手会很棒!非常感谢你!
这是我的代码:
Alter table employee
add constraint department_fk
foreign key ( department_id)
references department(department_id);
以下是我的其余表格:
Create table Department (
department_id integer auto_increment primary key not null,
department_name varchar (50) not null,
Office_number varchar(50) not null,
phone char (20) not null
);
Create table employee (
employee_id integer auto_increment primary key not null,
first_name varchar (25) not null,
last_name varchar (25) not null,
phone char(20) not null,
email varchar (100) not null,
salary decimal (10,2)
);
Create table project (
project_id integer auto_increment primary key not null,
max_hours time not null,
start_date datetime not null,
end_date datetime not null,
Project_lead integer,
Constraint project_fk1
foreign key (employee_id)
references employee(employee_id),
Department_id integer,
Constraint project_fk2
foreign key (department_id)
references department (department_id)
);
Create table assignment (
employee_id integer not null,
project_id integer not null,
hours_worked time not null,
primary key (employee_id, project_id),
constraint assignment_fk1
foreign key(employee_id)
references employee(employee_id),
constraint assignment_fk2
foreign key (project_id)
references project(project_id)
);
Alter table project
drop foreign key department_id;
提前谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您的员工表中需要一个外键列:
Create table employee (
employee_id integer auto_increment primary key not null,
first_name varchar (25) not null,
last_name varchar (25) not null,
phone char(20) not null,
email varchar (100) not null,
dept_id integer,
salary decimal (10,2)
);
Alter table employee
add constraint department_fk
foreign key ( dept_id)
references department(department_id);
答案 1 :(得分:0)
信任该消息;) - 您的员工表中不存在“department_id”列!