iOS - 在关闭和滚动手势之间切换

时间:2017-03-25 08:49:29

标签: ios uiscrollview uigesturerecognizer modalviewcontroller

我正试图模仿Line Messenger应用程序(日本的事实上的信使应用程序)中的行为。

基本上,它们有一个模态视图控制器,里面有滚动视图。当滚动动作到达其内容的顶部时,视图控制器无缝切换到交互式解雇动画。此外,当手势将视图返回到屏幕顶部时,控制权将返回到滚动视图。

这是一个看起来如何的GIF。

demo gif

对于我的生活,我无法弄清楚他们是如何做到的。我尝试了几种不同的方法,但它们都失败了,而且我没有想法。有人能指出我正确的方向吗?

EDIT2

为了澄清,我想要模仿的行为不仅仅是向下拖动窗口。我能做到,没问题。

我想知道相同的滚动手势(不抬起手指)如何触发解雇转换,然后在将视图拖回原始位置后将控制权转移回滚动视图。

这是我无法弄清楚的部分。

结束EDIT2

EDIT1

这是我到目前为止所拥有的。我能够使用滚动视图委托方法添加处理常规解雇动画的目标选择器,但它仍然无法按预期工作。

我使用UIViewController作为属性创建UIWebView。然后我把它放在一个UINavigationController中,它以模态方式呈现。

导航控制器使用动画/转换控制器进行常规交互式解雇(可以通过导航栏上的手势来完成)。

从这里开始,一切正常,但无法从滚动视图中触发解雇。

NavigationController.h

@interface NavigationController : UINavigationController <UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate>

@property (nonatomic, strong) UIPanGestureRecognizer *gestureRecog;

- (void)handleGesture:(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)gestureRecognizer;

@end

NavigationController.m

#import "NavigationController.h"
#import "AnimationController.h"
#import "TransitionController.h"

@implementation NavigationController {
    AnimationController *_animator;
    TransitionController *_interactor;
}

- (instancetype)init {
    self = [super init];

    self.transitioningDelegate = self;

    _animator = [[AnimationController alloc] init];
    _interactor = [[TransitionController alloc] init];

    return self;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    // Set the gesture recognizer
    self.gestureRecog = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleGesture:)];
    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:_gestureRecog];
}

- (id<UIViewControllerInteractiveTransitioning>)interactionControllerForDismissal:(id<UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>)animator {
    if (animator == _animator && _interactor.hasStarted) {
        return _interactor;
    }
    return nil;
}

- (id<UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>)animationControllerForDismissedController:(UIViewController *)dismissed {
    if (dismissed == self || [self.viewControllers indexOfObject:dismissed] != NSNotFound) {
        return _animator;
    }
    return nil;
}

- (void)handleGesture:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecog {
    CGFloat threshold = 0.3f;

    CGPoint translation = [gestureRecog translationInView:self.view];
    CGFloat verticalMovement = translation.y / self.view.bounds.size.height;
    CGFloat downwardMovement = fmaxf(verticalMovement, 0.0f);
    CGFloat downwardMovementPercent = fminf(downwardMovement, 1.0f);

    switch (gestureRecog.state) {
        case UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan: {
            _interactor.hasStarted = YES;
            [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
            break;
        }
        case UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged: {
            if (!_interactor.hasStarted) {
                _interactor.hasStarted = YES;
                [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
            }
            _interactor.shouldFinish = downwardMovementPercent > threshold;
            [_interactor updateInteractiveTransition:downwardMovementPercent];
            break;
        }
        case UIGestureRecognizerStateCancelled: {
            _interactor.hasStarted = NO;
            [_interactor cancelInteractiveTransition];
            break;
        }
        case UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded: {
            _interactor.hasStarted = NO;
            if (_interactor.shouldFinish) {
                [_interactor finishInteractiveTransition];
            } else {
                [_interactor cancelInteractiveTransition];
            }
            break;
        }
        default: {
            break;
        }
    }
}

@end

现在,当滚动视图到达顶部时,我必须触发手势处理。所以,这就是我在视图控制器中所做的。

WebViewController.m

#import "WebViewController.h"
#import "NavigationController.h"

@interface WebViewController ()

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIWebView *webView;
@end

@implementation WebViewController {
    BOOL _isHandlingPan;
    CGPoint _topContentOffset;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    [self.webView.scrollView setDelegate:self];
}    

- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
    if ((scrollView.panGestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan ||
         scrollView.panGestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged) &&
        ! _isHandlingPan &&
        scrollView.contentOffset.y < self.navigationController.navigationBar.translucent ? -64.0f : 0) {

        NSLog(@"Adding scroll target");

        _topContentOffset = CGPointMake(scrollView.contentOffset.x, self.navigationController.navigationBar.translucent ? -64.0f : 0);
        _isHandlingPan = YES;
        [scrollView.panGestureRecognizer addTarget:self action:@selector(handleGesture:)];
    }
}
- (void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate {
    NSLog(@"Did End Dragging");
    if (_isHandlingPan) {
        NSLog(@"Removing action");
        _isHandlingPan = NO;
        [scrollView.panGestureRecognizer removeTarget:self action:@selector(handleGesture:)];
    }
}
- (void)handleGesture:(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)gestureRecognizer {
    [(NavigationController*)self.navigationController handleGesture:gestureRecognizer];
}

这仍然行不通。即使在解雇动画期间,滚动视图仍然会以手势滚动。

结束EDIT1

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这是一种自定义的互动转换。

首先,您需要设置transitioningDelegate

UIViewController
id<UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate> transitioningDelegate;

然后将这两种方法实施到

 //Asks your delegate for the transition animator object to use when dismissing a view controller.
 - animationControllerForDismissedController:
 //Asks your delegate for the interactive animator object to use when dismissing a view controller.
 - interactionControllerForDismissal:

当您向上拖动时,您开始转换,您可以使用UIPercentDrivenInteractiveTransition来控制滚动期间的进度。

您还可以参考ZFDragableModalTransition

的源代码

ZFDragableModalTransition的图片

答案 1 :(得分:0)

here所述,解决方案非常复杂。回答@trungduc的人编写了一些发布在github上的演示,以完成所需的行为。您可以找到它here

最简单的方法是将在随附的github存储库中的/ TestPanel / Presentation /中找到的4个文件复制到您的项目中。然后将PanelAnimationControllerDelegate添加到包含滚动视图的View Controller中(即使用协议)。

将以下内容添加到View Controller中,以满足协议要求:

func shouldHandlePanelInteractionGesture() -> Bool {
    return (scrollView.contentOffset.y == 0);
}

添加此选项可取消顶部的弹跳效果:

func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
    scrollView.bounces = (scrollView.contentOffset.y > 10);
}

设置scrollView.delegate = self

在展示包含滚动视图的View Controller之前,请对View Controller设置以下属性:

ScrollViewController.transitioningDelegate = self.panelTransitioningDelegate
ScrollViewController.modalPresentationStyle = .custom

如果要更改ScrollViewController的大小,则需要注释掉frameOfPresentedViewInContainerView文件(四个文件之一)中PanelPresentationController的替代项。然后,在presentationTransitionWillBegin方法中,您需要为let frameOfPresentedViewInContainerView = self.frameOfPresentedViewInContainerView.insetBy(dx: 0, dy: 20)设置所需的dx和dy插值。

谢谢Trungduc这个惊人的解决方案!