我正在处理的页面上有一个视频滑块,但我希望在更换幻灯片时能够发生一个很好的动画,而不仅仅是更改到下一张幻灯片。例如,将幻灯片从屏幕侧面移动,然后从另一侧滑入下一张幻灯片。
var slideIndex = 1;
showDivs(slideIndex);
function plusDivs(n) {
showDivs(slideIndex += n);
}
function showDivs(n) {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
if (n > x.length) {slideIndex = 1}
if (n < 1) {slideIndex = x.length}
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
x[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
}
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<div class="video__container" style="display: flex; display: -webkit-flex; flex-direction: row; -webkit-flex-direction: row;">
<div class="arrow__container">
<div class="video__container--arrow arrow__back" onclick="plusDivs(-1)">
<img class="img__full" src="css/images/template_arrow.svg">
</div>
</div>
<div class="video__container--item">
<!-- Must include data-id, data-bg and optional video name -->
<div class="video__slide mySlides">
<div class="youtube-container template-youtube-container">
<div class="youtube-player" data-id="bqlzoxTvOkE" data-bg="css/images/pb/video1.jpg"><span class="video-name">Branding</span></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="video__slide mySlides">
<div class="youtube-container template-youtube-container">
<div class="youtube-player" data-id="S-sJp1FfG7Q" data-bg="css/images/pb/video2.jpg"><span class="video-name">UX Design</span></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="video__slide mySlides">
<div class="youtube-container template-youtube-container">
<div class="youtube-player" data-id="zVntJ21thpQ" data-bg="css/images/pb/video3.jpg"><span class="video-name">UI Design</span></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="arrow__container">
<div class="video__container--arrow arrow__next" onclick="plusDivs(1)">
<img class="img__full" src="css/images/template_arrow.svg">
</div>
</div>
</div>
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答案 0 :(得分:0)
好的,是的,这很多,但我们在这里做的是避免JavaScript缓动动画。如果你确实想要使用缓动,请使用以下链接,因为我无法解释它以及这样做。 https://www.kirupa.com/html5/introduction_to_easing_in_javascript.htm 如果您仍想跳过整个缓和的学习过程(像我一样),那就有办法解决它。 我会给你一个简短的版本,如果你仍然困惑我有一个很好的长期例子。首先,您必须创建一个div容器来容纳幻灯片。基本上,您将使用JavaScript函数将类分配给该容器。除了第一个和最后一个(一个前进,一个后退),你将为每个幻灯片制作两个。在执行此操作时,请确保通过指定另一个类来充当null来重置动画,否则......您刚刚创建的那些类将保留动画,但在null类中除外。添加动画,一些样式和html,确保包含一个带有前面功能的按钮。我的确非常基本,但你可以随心所欲地装饰它。
/*This is the Javascript. What we are doing here is bypassing the complexity of
Javascript animations and instead changing the class of what we want to move.
This allows us to still use the onclick function in our html, while at
the same time using css3 animations*/
function magicbtnf() {
document.getElementById('container').className = "magicslide";
}
function magicbtnb() {
document.getElementById('container').className = "magicslide2";
}
/*This is css. Most of it is styling, but I will point out importants in
comments.*/
body,
html {
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
border: 0;
font-family: "century gothic", "Arial";
font-size: 18px;
}
#container {
/*This is the container, make it 100% x the number of slides you have.
This will allow each slide to fill 100% of the screen*/
width: 200%;
overflow: hidden;
position: fixed;
display: flex;
}
#container>div {
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: top;
}
#slide1 {
/* You can insert your first slide CSS in here , just make sure the width
is 1/the amount of slides you have. % is recommended, but I'm sure there
is a way to use vw.*/
height: 400px;
width: 50%;
background-color: red;
float: right;
position: relative;
}
.magicslide {
/*This is one of two classes for the animation. We will use javascript to
set and unset the classes to the slides*/
-webkit-animation: switch 4s 1;
-o-animation: switch 4s 1;
-moz-animation: switch 4s 1;
animation: switch 4s 1;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
-webkit-animation-fill-mode: forwards;
-moz-animation-fill-mode: forwards;
-o-animation-fill-mode: forwards;
}
@-moz-keyframes switch {
0% {
margin-left: 0px;
}
25% {
margin-left: 0px;
}
50% {
margin-left: -60%;
}
100% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
}
@-o-keyframes switch {
0% {
margin-left: 0px;
}
25% {
margin-left: 0px;
}
50% {
margin-left: -60%;
}
100% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
}
@-webkit-keyframes switch {
0% {
margin-left: 0px;
}
25% {
margin-left: 0px
}
50% {
margin-left: -60%;
}
100% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
}
@keyframes switch {
0% {
margin-left: 0px;
}
25% {
margin-left: 0px
}
50% {
margin-left: -60%;
}
100% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
}
.notsomagic {
/*This is basically a void element. This resets the animation so when
you go back a slide, you can continue again.*/
height: 400px;
width: 100%;
}
#slide2 {
/*Same thing here as the earlier slide!*/
height: 400px;
width: 50%;
background-color: lightblue;
float: left;
position: relative;
}
.magicslide2 {
/*This is the same animation sequence as before, but backwards*/
-webkit-animation: switchb 4s 1;
-o-animation: switchb 4s 1;
-moz-animation: switchb 4s 1;
animation: switchb 4s 1;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
-webkit-animation-fill-mode: forwards;
-moz-animation-fill-mode: forwards;
-o-animation-fill-mode: forwards;
}
@keyframes switchb {
0% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
25% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
50% {
margin-left: -40%
}
100% {
margin-left: 0%;
}
}
@-moz-keyframes switchb {
0% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
25% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
50% {
margin-left: -40%
}
100% {
margin-left: 0%;
}
}
@-o-keyframes switchb {
0% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
25% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
50% {
margin-left: -40%
}
100% {
margin-left: 0%;
}
}
@-webkit-keyframes switchb {
0% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
25% {
margin-left: -100%;
}
50% {
margin-left: -40%
}
100% {
margin-left: 0%;
}
}
<!--This is just some boring old html. It's esentially placing everything where it needs to go. The most noticable part is the input, which states our function from the javascript onclick -->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Slide</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="change_slides.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="change_slides.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="slide1">
Hello! This is my slideshow!
<br>
<input type="button" id="change" value="Click Me!" onclick="magicbtnf()">
</div>
<div id="slide2">
This is slide #2!
<br>
<input type="button" id="change2" value="Click Me Too!" onclick="magicbtnb()">
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
如果您不想制作自己的动画,可以免费下载。我推荐Animate.css。它充满了非常流畅的动画,并且通过几次快速编辑,您可以使用幻灯片显示它们。链接是:https://daneden.github.io/animate.css/ 我希望这有帮助! :d