Question

我是Swift的新手，我试图用消费者密钥和消费者秘密向URL发出http请求，说实话，我不确定在Swift中是否可以做到。

我一直在尝试使用身份验证方法进行此操作，但它只会给我一个错误。

我的代码（希望这有助于您了解我尝试做什么......）

let baseUrl = "my url"
let consumer_key = "consumer_key"
let consumer_secret = "consumer_secret"

let loginString = NSString(format:"%@:%@", consumer_key, consumer_secret)
let loginData = loginString.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue)!
let base64LoginString = loginData.base64EncodedString()

let url = URL(string: baseUrl)
var request = URLRequest(url: url!)
request.httpMethod = "GET"
request.setValue("Basic \(base64LoginString)", forHTTPHeaderField: "Authorization")

let config = URLSessionConfiguration.default
let authString = "Basic \(base64LoginString)"
config.httpAdditionalHeaders = ["Authorization" : authString]
let session = URLSession(configuration: config)

 session.dataTask(with: url!) {
     (data, response, error) in
     if (response as? HTTPURLResponse) != nil {
        print("in session")
        let dataString = NSString(data: data!, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue)
        print("data please...",dataString!)
      }
  }.resume()

如果这个带有消费者密钥和消费者秘密的http电话在Swift中是完全不可接受的，或者我有任何其他方式可以通过此方式获取，请告诉我。

先谢谢你。

EDIT ---------------------------------------------- --------

import UIKit


class OrdersViewController: UIViewController {


    @IBOutlet weak var orderView: UITableView!

    var orderData = [[String: AnyObject]]()
    var selectedIndex = -1

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        print("in")
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
        let baseUrl = "my url"
        let consumer_key = "consumer_key"
        let consumer_secret = "consumer_secret"

        let loginString = NSString(format:"%@:%@", consumer_key, consumer_secret)
        let loginData = loginString.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue)!
        let base64LoginString = loginData.base64EncodedString()

        let url = URL(string: baseUrl)
        var request = URLRequest(url: url!)
        request.httpMethod = "GET"
        request.setValue("Basic \(base64LoginString)", forHTTPHeaderField: "Authorization")

        let config = URLSessionConfiguration.default
        let authString = "Basic \(base64LoginString)"
        config.httpAdditionalHeaders = ["Authorization" : authString]
        let session = URLSession(configuration: config)

        session.dataTask(with: url!) {
            (data, response, error) in
            if (response as? HTTPURLResponse) != nil {
                print("in session")
                let dataString = NSString(data: data!, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue)
                print("data please...",dataString!)
            }
        }.resume()
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }

    func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int{
        return orderData.count
    }

    func tableView(tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> CGFloat {
        if (selectedIndex == indexPath.row) {
            return 100
        } else {
            return 40
        }
    }

    func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellforRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
        let cellIdentifier = "Cell"
        let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: cellIdentifier) as! orderCell

        let obj = orderData[indexPath.row]
        print("obj", obj)

        return cell
    }

}

Answer 1

根据您的回复，您看起来好像遇到了ATS问题 - 网络代码根本不运行，因为URL是http：// URL而不是https：// one。

如果你有一个https：//的安全网址，我建议你使用它。否则，您可以添加ATS异常，详见以下SO线程： Transport security has blocked a cleartext HTTP

Answer 2

我通过更改我的URLsession函数来解决这个问题。

session.dataTask(with: url!, completionHandler: {
        (data, response, error) in
            if (error != nil) {
                print("in session error", error.debugDescription)
            } else {
                do {
                    print("in session")
                    self.orderData = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data!, options: .mutableContainers) as! NSDictionary
                    OperationQueue.main.addOperation {
                        self.orderView.reloadData()
                        print("data", self.orderData)
                    }
                } catch let error as NSError {
                    print(error)
                }
            }
        }).resume()

现在我在＆＃34;会话＆＃34;在我的控制台中，这意味着它正确地进行了http调用，但我正面临一个新问题，即Cannot assign value of type 'NSDictionary' to type '[[String: AnyObect]]'。但我仍然很高兴我的http电话有效，最后我可以开始对不同的问题大开眼界。谢谢大家的帮助，我希望这个答案也可以帮助其他人。

在swift 3.0中使用消费者密钥的http请求

2 个答案: