我尝试集成测试Spring Boot应用程序,现在我遇到了一个问题
org.springframework.web.client.RestClientException: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type [class org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity] and content type [application/x-json;charset=iso-8859-1]
at org.springframework.web.client.HttpMessageConverterExtractor.extractData(HttpMessageConverterExtractor.java:109)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate$ResponseEntityResponseExtractor.extractData(RestTemplate.java:917)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate$ResponseEntityResponseExtractor.extractData(RestTemplate.java:901)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:655)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:613)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.exchange(RestTemplate.java:531)
at org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplate.exchange(TestRestTemplate.java:735)
如果我在下面
@Before
public void init() {
List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters = restTemplate.getRestTemplate().getMessageConverters();
for (HttpMessageConverter converter : converters) {
if (converter instanceof MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter) {
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter jsonConverter = (MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter) converter;
jsonConverter.setObjectMapper(new ObjectMapper());
jsonConverter.setSupportedMediaTypes(ImmutableList
.of(new MediaType("application", "x-json", Charset.forName("iso-8859-1"))));
}
}
}
我在MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter中添加了application / x-json和iso8859-1支持,它可以正常工作。 这是一种解决方法,但我想知道为什么响应内容类型是application / x-json; charset = iso-8859-1?我在我的控制器中有生产配置
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET, value = "/{id}", produces = "application/json;charset=UTF-8")
有人知道如何配置它并让响应使用&#34; application / json; charset = UTF-8&#34;内容类型?
以下是我的测试方法
@Autowired
protected TestRestTemplate restTemplate;
@Test
public void testGetPerformanceObligationById() {
PerformanceObligationEntity entity = restTemplate.getForObject("/performance-obligations/{id}", PerformanceObligationEntity.class, "InvalidId");
Assert.assertNull(entity.getId());
}
我添加了一个过滤器
@TestConfiguration
static class Config {
@Bean
public CharacterEncodingFilter characterEncodingFilter() {
final CharacterEncodingFilter characterEncodingFilter = new CharacterEncodingFilter();
characterEncodingFilter.setEncoding("UTF-8");
characterEncodingFilter.setForceEncoding(true);
return characterEncodingFilter;
}
}
同时将转换器修改为
@Before
public void init() {
List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters =
restTemplate.getRestTemplate().getMessageConverters();
for (HttpMessageConverter converter : converters) {
if (converter instanceof MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter) {
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter jsonConverter = (MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter) converter;
jsonConverter.setObjectMapper(new ObjectMapper());
jsonConverter.setSupportedMediaTypes(ImmutableList
.of(new MediaType("application", "x-json", Charset.forName("UTF-8"))));
}
}
}
现在我得到了application / x-json; charset = utf-8,所以只保留如何从application / x-json配置到application / json