使用VLookup设置变量&命名范围

时间:2017-03-22 23:58:04

标签: excel vba excel-vba vlookup named-ranges

使用命名范围时,我无法使VLookup函数起作用。我确信它与我引用"COA_Range"的方式有关,但无法找到有效的解决方案

我试过[],([]),(""),[""],([""]).. ....

以下是代码的更新和扩展部分

If Transaction_Type = 1 Then
    Debug.Print "Transaction Type :"; Transaction_Type
    Range("n10").Value = "Income"

    Debug.Print "COA # = "; TransactionInfo.Income_COA_Number.Value
    COA_Number = TransactionInfo.Income_COA_Number.Value
    Debug.Print COA_Number

    Range("n12").Value = TransactionInfo.Income_COA_Number.Value

    'thought from STACK OVERFLOW
    Debug.Print Range("COA_Range").Address()

    COA_1 = Application.WorksheetFunction.VLookup(COA_Number, Range("COA_Range"), 2, False)
    Debug.Print COA_1
    Range("n13").Value = COA_1

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

关注@Jeeped评论后,请确保User_Form中的值名为" TransactionInfo "在TextBox" Income_COA_Number "具有数值,因此Range("COA_Range")单元格中包含所有值。

我添加了2个可选解决方案(选择你喜欢的解决方案):

  • 使用Application.Match
  • 使用Find

<强>代码

Option Explicit

Sub VLookUpNamedRange()

Dim ws                  As Worksheet
Dim Transaction_Type    As Long
Dim MyCOARng            As Range
Dim COA_1               As Variant
Dim COA_Number          As Long
Dim FndRng              As Range

Set ws = Worksheets("Sheet7") '<-- modify "Sheet7" to your sheet's name    
Set MyCOARng = ws.Range("COA_Range") '<-- set Range to "COA_Range" Named Range

COA_Number = TransactionInfo.Income_COA_Number.Value

' === Option 1: Use Application.Match ===
If Not IsError(Application.VLookup(COA_Number, MyCOARng, 2, False)) Then ' <-- VLookup Successful
    COA_1 = Application.VLookup(COA_Number, MyCOARng, 2, False)
Else ' <-- VLookup failed
    COA_1 = COA_Number & " Not found in 'COA_Range' "
End If

' === Option 2: Use Find ===
Set FndRng = MyCOARng.Find(What:=COA_Number, LookIn:=xlValues, lookat:=xlWhole)
If Not FndRng Is Nothing Then '<-- successful find
    COA_1 = FndRng.Offset(, 2).Value
Else '<-- not found in your range
    COA_1 = COA_Number & " Not found in 'COA_Range' "
End If

Debug.Print COA_1 ' <-- for DEBUG Only

End Sub

答案 1 :(得分:0)

尝试使用 Application.Vlookup ,而不是使用 Application.WorksheetFunction.Vlookup 。然后将Variant设置为等于此,如果未找到匹配,则返回Error 2042,可以使用IsError进行测试

请参阅下面的示例代码:

Dim ws As Worksheet: Set ws = ActiveSheet            'Change the sheet reference appropriately
Dim rngLookUpTable As Range: Set rngLookUpTable = ws.Range("COA_Range")    
Dim vReturn As Variant

If Transaction_Type = 1 Then
    Range("N10").Value = "Income"
    COA_Number = TransactionInfo.Income_COA_Number.Value
    Range("N12").Value = TransactionInfo.Income_COA_Number.Value
    vReturn = Application.VLookup(COA_Number,rngLookUpTable, 2, False)
    Range("N13").Value = IIF(IsError(vReturn),"Not Found",vReturn)
End If

工作表函数版本的VLookup和Match需要错误处理,将代码重新路由到错误处理程序,返回到要评估的下一个语句,等等。使用Application函数,可以避免这种混乱。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

特别感谢@jainashish,@ Shai Rado的深思熟虑的回应。我能够从每个指针中找到一些指针。

然而@Jeeped究竟解决了我的问题。 &#34;数字&#34;被读作文本,CLng()表达式对我有用。我在下面添加了更新的代码。

    If Transaction_Type = 1 Then
    Debug.Print "Transaction Type :"; Transaction_Type
        Range("n10").Value = "Income"

        'thought from STACKOVERFLOW
            'need to make sure that the number taken fromt the userform is ACTUALLY a number and not text that looks like a number
                'use CLng to convert

    Debug.Print "COA # = "; CLng(TransactionInfo.Income_COA_Number.Value)
        COA_Number = CLng(TransactionInfo.Income_COA_Number.Value)
            Debug.Print "COA # = "; COA_Number
        Range("n12").Value = COA_Number

            'thought from STACK OVERFLOW
                Debug.Print Range("COA_Range").Address()
                    'Yes the range is being found...
                        Dim COA_Range As Range
                        Set COA_Range = Range("COA_Range")
                            Debug.Print COA_Range.Address()

        COA_1 = WorksheetFunction.VLookup(COA_Number, Range("COA_Range"), 2, False)
                Debug.Print COA_1
                    Range("n13").Value = COA_1

        COA_2 = WorksheetFunction.VLookup(COA_Number, Range("COA_Range"), 3, False)
                Debug.Print COA_2
                    Range("n14").Value = COA_2

        COA_3 = WorksheetFunction.VLookup(COA_Number, Range("COA_Range"), 4, False)
                Debug.Print COA_3
                    Range("n15").Value = COA_3

        COA_4 = WorksheetFunction.VLookup(COA_Number, Range("COA_Range"), 5, False)
                Debug.Print COA_4
                    Range("n16").Value = COA_4enter code here