Question

我想将特定文件（XXXXXXX_Abstract_TOC.txt，XXXXXXX_Chapter1.txt，XXXXXXX_Chapter2.txt，XXXXXXX_Chapter3.txt，XXXXXXX_Chapter4.txt，XXXXXXX_Conclusion.txt合并到一个文件中基于来自文本文件的特定数字（ /util_files/list_NRPs.txt ）。

注意：X是[0-9]数字

list_NRPs.txt 包含如下内容：

在 / All_Files 文件夹中，我有以下文件：

0030001_Abstract_TOC.txt
0030001_Chapter1.txt
0030001_Chapter2.txt
0030001_Chapter3.txt
0030001_Chapter4.txt
0030001_Conclusion.txt
0030002_Abstract_TOC.txt
0030002_Chapter1.txt
0030002_Chapter2.txt
0030002_Chapter3.txt
0030002_Chapter4.txt
0030002_Conclusion.txt
0030004_Abstract_TOC.txt
0030004_Chapter1.txt
0030004_Chapter2.txt
0030004_Chapter3.txt
0030004_Chapter4.txt
0030004_Conclusion.txt
...

对于 list_NRPs.txt 中的每个XXXXXXX，我想合并XXXXXXX_Abstract_TOC.txt，XXXXXXX_Chapter1.txt，XXXXXXX_Chapter2.txt，XXXXXXX_Chapter3.txt，{{1} }，XXXXXXX_Chapter4.txt加入XXXXXXX_Conclusion.txt。

/ All_Files 文件夹中的最终流程为：

XXXXXXX_All.txt

我想从0030001_Abstract_TOC.txt 0030001_Chapter1.txt 0030001_Chapter2.txt 0030001_Chapter3.txt 0030001_Chapter4.txt 0030001_Conclusion.txt 0030001_All.txt 0030002_Abstract_TOC.txt 0030002_Chapter1.txt 0030002_Chapter2.txt 0030002_Chapter3.txt 0030002_Chapter4.txt 0030002_Conclusion.txt 0030002_All.txt 0030004_Abstract_TOC.txt 0030004_Chapter1.txt 0030004_Chapter2.txt 0030004_Chapter3.txt 0030004_Chapter4.txt 0030004_Conclusion.txt 0030004_All.txt ...开始，但我不知道如何继续。

我该怎么做？

Answer 1

您可以使用globbing连接匹配list_NRPs.txt文件中每行的多个文件：

while read -r ch; do
    cat "/All_Files/$ch"* > "/All_Files/${ch}_All.txt"
done < /util_files/list_NRPs.txt

Unix / bash / Shell：如何从列表中查找文件并将它们合并为一个文件

1 个答案: