Question

我正在尝试搜索目录结构，以及存在模式的所有实例的文件。我希望该文件位置记录在日志文件中，我可以查看后者。我查看了各种帖子，但我没有找到类似的例子。已审核的帖子包括：

PowerShell Scripting - Get-ChildItem
Search List for unique pattern
Search directory and sub-directories for pattern in a file
Use an Easy PowerShell Command to Search Files for Information
Get full path of the files in PowerShell

以下是我用来回避文件夹结构的代码：

#Set variables for paths
$Results = "C:\Results"
$Source = "C:\Test\*"
$Destination = "C:\MyTest\"

#Create file name for each report with date and time of run
$ReportDate = (Get-Date).ToString("dd-MM-yyyy-hh-mm-ss")

$CustomPattern = Read-Host 'What pattern are you looing for?'
$CustomPatternLog = New-Item -itemType File -Path C:\Results -Name $("CustomerPattern_" + $ReportDate + ".txt")
$CustomPattern = foreach ($file in Get-ChildItem -Path $Destination -Recurse | Select-String -pattern $CustomPattern | Select-Object -Unique Path) {$file.path}
$CustomPattern > "$($Results)\$($CustomPatternLog)"

但是，此代码返回以下错误：

Get-ChildItem：指定的路径，文件名或两者都太长。完全限定的文件名必须少于260个字符，并且目录名称必须少于248个字符。在线：19 焦炭：36 + $ CustomPattern = foreach（Get-ChildItem中的$ file -Path $ Destination -Recurse | S ... + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo：ReadError：（C：\ Test \ Mor ... ofiles \ Customer：St ring）[Get-ChildItem]， PathTooLongException + FullyQualifiedErrorId：DirIOError，Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetChil dItemCommand

你有更好的方法做同样的操作吗？

Answer 1

替换此

$CustomPatternLog = New-Item -itemType File -Path C:\Results -Name $("CustomerPattern_" + $ReportDate + ".txt")
$CustomPattern = foreach ($file in Get-ChildItem -Path $Destination -Recurse | Select-String -pattern $CustomPattern | Select-Object -Unique Path) {$file.path}
$CustomPattern > "$($Results)\$($CustomPatternLog)"

用这个

$files = Get-ChildItem -Path $Destination -Recurse

#in case you would need the path replace FullName with PsParentPath
$result = ($files | ?{$_.name -like "*$CustomPattern*"}).FullName 
$result | out-file ($CustomPattern + "_" + $ReportDate + ".txt")

并且因为它的外壳你可以用一个衬垫

做同样的事情

(Get-ChildItem -Path $Destination -Recurse | ?{$_.name -like "*$CustomPattern*"}).FullName | out-file ($CustomPattern + "_" + $ReportDate + ".txt")

搜索目录中的唯一路径和模式

1 个答案: