PHP eval()

时间:2017-03-20 13:09:55

标签: php eval

我正在尝试一个错误消息评估系统,但我已经能够让它能够正常地评估系统。

你能看出它有什么问题吗?

    $errors     = array();
    $name       = '9';
    $familyname = 'family';
    $user       = '9user`';
    $postdata   = array('name' => $name,'familyname' => $familyname,'user' => $user);

    foreach($postdata as $key => $value)
    {
        switch($key)
        {
            case 'name':
                $rules = array
                (
                    'strlen($value)>1;'               => 'Your name is too short.',
                    'is_numeric(substr($value,0,1));' => 'Your name has to begin with a character.',
                    'has_specchar($value);'           => 'Your name contains illegal characters.'
                );

                foreach($rules as $rule => $error)
                {
                    if(eval($rule)) $errors[] = $error;
                }
                break;

            case 'familyname':
                break;

            case 'user':
                $rules = array
                (
                    'strlen($value)<5;'               => 'The username is too short.',
                    'is_numeric(substr($value,0,1));' => 'The username has to begin with a character.',
                    'has_specchar($value);'           => 'The username contains illegal characters.'
                );

                foreach($rules as $rule => $error)
                {
                    if(eval($rule))
                    // if(eval($rule)==1)
                    // if(eval($rule)===1)
                    // if(eval($rule)==true)
                    // if(eval($rule)===true)
                    // None of these have had an effect??!
                    {
                        $errors[] = $error;
                    }
                }
                break;

            default:
        }
    }
    print_r($errors);

    function has_specchar($x,$excludes=array())
    {

        if(is_array($excludes)&&!empty($excludes))
        {
            foreach($excludes as $exclude)
            {
                $x=str_replace($exclude,'',$x);        
            }    
        } 

        if(preg_match('/[^a-z0-9 ]+/i',$x))
        {
            return true;        
        }

        return false;

    }

这个错误数组是空的,即使我输入的数据我知道应该触发它成为错误??!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

来自PHP文档:

  

eval()返回NULL,除非在计算代码中调用return,在这种情况下返回传递给return的值。从PHP 7开始,如果评估代码中存在解析错误,则eval()会抛出ParseError异常。在PHP 7之前,在这种情况下,eval()返回FALSE并继续正常执行以下代码。使用set_error_handler()无法在eval()中捕获解析错误。

http://php.net/manual/en/function.eval.php

return添加到规则键似乎可以解决问题。

    $rules = array
    (
        'return strlen($value)>1;'               => 'Your name is too short.',
        'return is_numeric(substr($value,0,1));' => 'Your name has to begin with a character.',
        'return has_specchar($value);'           => 'Your name contains illegal characters.'
    );