WPF - 为基类实现System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged

时间:2010-11-27 00:29:47

标签: c# wpf inheritance binding inotifypropertychanged

我想为基类上的属性实现System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged接口,但我不太清楚如何将其连接起来。

以下是我希望收到通知的属性的签名:

public abstract bool HasChanged();

我的基类中的代码用于处理更改:

public event System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

private void OnPropertyChanged(String info)
{
    PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
    if (handler != null)
    {
        handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
    }
}

如何在基类中处理事件的连接而不必在每个子类中调用OnPropertyChanged()?

谢谢,
桑尼

编辑: 好的...所以我认为当HasChanged()的值发生变化时,我应该调用OnPropertyChanged("HasChanged"),但我不确定如何将其引入基类。有什么想法吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这就是你想要的吗?

public abstract class ViewModelBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    //make it protected, so it is accessible from Child classes
    protected void OnPropertyChanged(String info)
    {
        PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
        if (handler != null)
        {
            handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
        }
    }

}

请注意,OnPropertyChanged可访问级别受到保护。然后在您的具体课程或子课程中,您可以:

public class PersonViewModel : ViewModelBase
{

    public PersonViewModel(Person person)
    {
        this.person = person;
    }

    public string Name
    {
        get
        {
            return this.person.Name;
        }
        set
        {
            this.person.Name = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("Name");
        }
    }
}

编辑:再次阅读OP问题后,我意识到他不想在子课程中调用OnPropertyChanged,所以我很确定这会有效:

public abstract class ViewModelBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    private bool hasChanged = false;
    public bool HasChanged
    {
        get
        {
            return this.hasChanged;
        }
        set
        {
            this.hasChanged = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("HasChanged");
        }
    }

    //make it protected, so it is accessible from Child classes
    protected void OnPropertyChanged(String info)
    {
        PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
        if (handler != null)
        {
            handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
        }
    }
}

和儿童班:

public class PersonViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
    public PersonViewModel()
    {
        base.HasChanged = true;
    }
}