我正在使用FCM探索云功能,以便向我的iOS应用设备发送推送通知。我有以下结构,我正在倾听注册参加活动的人。我想提取eventHost,以便我可以转到我的用户节点以查找userUID并最终找到他的deviceID,并向他发送推送通知。
{
"events" : {
"XXX" : {
"eventHost" : "YYY", //<-- How do I get this node?
"eventID" : "XXX",
"registered" : { //<-- Listening for this node
"ASKDJHAIUCHA" : {
"name" : "Emma Watson",
"userUID" : "ASKDJHAIUCHA"
}
},
},
},
"users" : {
"YYY" : {
"deviceID" : "1234456",
"name" : "Andrew Garfield",
"userUID" : "YYY"
},
}
}
到目前为止我的云功能代码:
exports.sendNotification = functions.database.ref('/events/{eventId}/registered')
.onWrite(event => {
const register = event.data.val();
const eventHost = functions.database.ref('/events/' + event.params.eventId + '/eventHost')
console.log('sendNotifications', eventHost);
const payload = {
notification: {
title: "Event Registration",
body: "Someone registered to your event!"
}
};
const options = {
priority: "high"
};
return admin.messaging().sendToDevice("theDeviceID", payload, options)
});
在向数据库中添加值时,我的Swift部分是这样的:
@IBAction func registerButtonDidTap(_ sender: Any) {
let personDict = [FIRConstants.UserInfo.Name: user.userName,
FIRConstants.UserInfo.UserUID: user.userUID]
let registerPerson = [user.userUID!: personDict as AnyObject] as [String: AnyObject]
let values = ["registered": registerPerson]
FIRHelperClient.sharedInstance.checkIfEventHasRegistrants(ref, event.eventID!) { (has, error) in
if let error = error {
print(error.localizedDescription)
} else {
if let has = has {
if has {
self.ref.child("events").child(self.event.eventID!).child("registered").updateChildValues(registerPerson)
} else {
self.ref.child("events").child(self.event.eventID!).updateChildValues(values)
}
}
}
}
}
我的云功能肯定不完整,因为目前我正在硬编码设备ID。由于我对Node.js缺乏经验,并且我试图在Swift和服务器端代码中编写iOS代码,所以请原谅我,如果这个问题是基本的。这里的一些建议会有所帮助,谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您需要阅读主机,而您的代码目前还没有这样做。
exports.sendNotification = functions.database.ref('/events/{eventId}/registered')
.onWrite(event => {
const register = event.data.val();
const eventHostRef = functions.database.ref('/events/' + event.params.eventId + '/eventHost')
return eventHostRef.once('value', (eventHostSnapshot) => {
const eventHost = eventHostSnapshot.val();
console.log('sendNotifications', eventHost);
const payload = {
notification: {
title: "Event Registration",
body: "Someone registered to your event!"
}
};
const options = {
priority: "high"
};
return admin.messaging().sendToDevice("theDeviceID", payload, options)
});
});
我强烈建议您在继续之前花些时间学习如何通过JavaScript与Firebase数据库进行交互。这不一定要通过云功能。您也可以从客户端的Node.js use the Firebase Database Admin SDK获取或the Firebase codelab for web。无论您采取哪种方式,它都将确保您通过云功能更好地与数据库进行交互。
作为最后警告:您在单个列表下嵌套多种数据类型。不建议这样做,因为它会导致各种问题。相反,我会将注册用户拉入他们自己的顶级节点,以便获得:
{
"events" : {
"XXX" : {
"eventHost" : "YYY",
"eventID" : "XXX"
}
},
"registered" : {
"XXX" : {
"ASKDJHAIUCHA" : {
"name" : "Emma Watson",
"userUID" : "ASKDJHAIUCHA"
}
}
},
"users" : {
"YYY" : {
"deviceID" : "1234456",
"name" : "Andrew Garfield",
"userUID" : "YYY"
}
}
}