Question

我有一个SQL Server列，其中包含

之类的值

    [157;#10 - S1 Pawl Cap],
    [168;#11 - S2 Two],
    [180;#11 - S2 TwoB],
    [153;#11-H3 Snowboard],
    [173;#12 - Fishing (CA Surf Casting)],
    [155;#12 - Fishing (Colorado)],
    [162;#12 - H3 Snow],
    [164;#12 - Internal Mono/Silver L5],
    [158;#12 - L5 Bike],
    [163;#12 - L5 Casual],
    [156;#12 - L5 Kids],
    [174;#12 - Nordic],
    [159;#12 - S2 Snap In Bike],
    [160;#12 - S2 Snap In Casual],
    [161;#12 - Treksta EX735],
    [185;#13 - 2nd Taste of Boa - External Test],
    [170;#13 - Fishing],
    [176;#13 - Gaerne Moto],
    [188;#13 - IP1 - FT 1 Bike and Run],
    [177;#13 - IP1 - FT 2 Bike],
    [178;#13 - IP1 - FT 2 Running],
    [154;#13 - Mono Stage 1 - Filament 2 Running],
    [175;#13 - Mono Stage 2 - Filament 3 Casual],
    [169;#13 - Mono Stage 2 - Filament 3 Running],
    [184;#13 - Retrofit Day - 4/5/13 Internal Test],
    [165;#13 - Vasque Open Race],
    [191;#13 - Winter HP88],
    [181;#13 - Winter NER],
    [192;#13 - Winter Webbing],
    [190;#13 - Zonal 1],
    [205;#14 - Cassowary],
    [207;#14 - DC Motocross Project],
    [204;#14 - Fishing (HP88SW)],
    [197;#14 - Golden Eagle],
    [198;#14 - Golf Pants Catching],
    [179;#14 - GOLF Test],
    [200;#14 - IP1 Agro Road Bike],
    [202;#14 - IP1 FT3],
    [182;#14 - L6 FT1],
    [193;#14 - L6 FT2],
    [183;#14 - Landscaping (Utility)],
    [195;#14 - No Sew Guides],
    [210;#14 - PC Replacement],
    [167;#14 - Running Suite FT ZERO],
    [166;#14 - Specialized Suite],
    [201;#14 - Track Spike],
    [203;#14 - Winter Snow],
    [216;#15 - American Football],
    [213;#15 - Boa Kids],
    [196;#15 - Cassowary],
    [212;#15 - Golf (IP1 Heel)],
    [215;#15 - L5 Running No Sew],
    [211;#15 - L6 No Sew],
    [208;#15 - L6 T1 Shots],
    [209;#15 - Mountaineering EMEA],
    [186;#15 - Redwing Utility Test],
    [187;#15 - Run Suite FT2],
    [206;#15 - Running NC722 Color],
    [217;#15 - S2-S No-Sew],
    [219;#15 - Snowboard],
    [221;#16 - Fit Lab],
    [225;#16 - Golf TX],
    [222;#16 - Internal FormTX],
    [228;#16 - OBG Snow],
    [227;#16 - OG Running],
    [194;#16 - OG Trail],
    [224;#16 - PVDF Lace],
    [214;#16 - Run Suite FT2 Two],
    [171;#16 - S3 Bike],
    [223;#16 - Summer Snow],
    [218;#16 - Trudel Fit Test],
    [226;#16 - TX5 Utility],
    [220;#16 - Unbranded Running],
    [189;#16 - Winter Snow],
    [199;#17 - M4],
    [172;#17 - S3 FT2]

我想选择[和;之间的所有重复值。

从上面我想选择157,168等等。

Answer 1

我修改了这些项目的分割/解析功能。我们传递两个（开头和结尾）而不是传递一个分隔符。这些分隔符可以是任何非类似的字符串。例如<AssemblyDate>和<div>或您的情况 [和; 。

示例

</div>

<强>返回

感兴趣的UDF

-- Original String Truncated for Demo Declare @String varchar(max) = '[157;#10 - S1 Pawl Cap],[168;#11 - S2 Two],[180;#11 - S2 TwoB],[153;#11-H3 Snowboard]' Select * from [dbo].[udf-Str-Extract](@String,'[',';')

编辑 - 如果需要逗号分隔字符串

CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[udf-Str-Extract] (@String varchar(max),@Delimiter1 varchar(100),@Delimiter2 varchar(100)) Returns Table As Return ( with cte1(N) As (Select 1 From (Values(1),(1),(1),(1),(1),(1),(1),(1),(1),(1)) N(N)), cte2(N) As (Select Top (IsNull(DataLength(@String),0)) Row_Number() over (Order By (Select NULL)) From (Select N=1 From cte1 N1,cte1 N2,cte1 N3,cte1 N4,cte1 N5,cte1 N6) A ), cte3(N) As (Select 1 Union All Select t.N+DataLength(@Delimiter1) From cte2 t Where Substring(@String,t.N,DataLength(@Delimiter1)) = @Delimiter1), cte4(N,L) As (Select S.N,IsNull(NullIf(CharIndex(@Delimiter1,@String,s.N),0)-S.N,8000) From cte3 S) Select RetSeq = Row_Number() over (Order By N) ,RetPos = N ,RetVal = left(RetVal,charindex(@Delimiter2,RetVal)-1) From (Select A.N,RetVal = ltrim(rtrim(Substring(@String, A.N, A.L))) From cte4 A ) A Where charindex(@Delimiter2,RetVal)>1 ) /* Max Length of String 1MM characters Declare @String varchar(max) = 'Dear [[FirstName]] [[LastName]], ...' Select * From [dbo].[udf-Str-Extract] (@String,'[[',']]') */

返回

Declare @YourTable table (ID int,YourCol varchar(max)) Insert Into @YourTable values (1,'[157;#10 - S1 Pawl Cap],[168;#11 - S2 Two],[180;#11 - S2 TwoB],[153;#11-H3 Snowboard]') Select A.ID ,B.String From @YourTable A Cross Apply ( Select String = Stuff((Select Distinct ',' +RetVal From [dbo].[udf-Str-Extract](YourCol,'[',';') For XML Path ('')),1,1,'') ) B

在SQL Server的循环中选择两个字符之间的字符串

1 个答案: