Scala Spark - java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException：empty.init

时间：2017-03-13 19:53:50

标签： java scala apache-spark rdd

我是scala spark及其MLlib的新手，目前我正在努力应对一个我不知道为什么会发生错误的错误。

我有一个包含多个分区的RDD，包含这样的数据（从take（＃）输出）：

Array[TermDoc] = Array(TermDoc(142389495503925248,Set(NEU),ArrayBuffer(salg, veotv, día, largooooo)), TermDoc(142389933619945473,Set(NEU),ArrayBuffer(librar, ayudar, bes, graci)), TermDoc(142391947707940864,Set(P),ArrayBuffer(graci, mar)), TermDoc(142416095012339712,Set(N+),ArrayBuffer(off, pensand, regalit, sind, va, sgae, van, corrupt, intent, sacar, conclusion, intent)), TermDoc(142422495721562112,Set(P+),ArrayBuffer(conozc, alguien, q, adict, dram, ja, ja, ja, suen, d)), TermDoc(142424715175280640,Set(NEU),ArrayBuffer(rt, si, amas, alguien, dejal, libr, si, grit, hombr, paurubi)), TermDoc(142483342040907776,Set(P+),ArrayBuffer(toca, grabacion, dl, especial, navideñ, mari, crism)), TermDoc(142493511634259968,Set(NEU))

由于有输出，我假设RDD不为空，但是当我尝试执行时：

val count = rdd.count()

java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: empty.init
        at scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.init(TraversableLike.scala:475)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.scala$collection$IndexedSeqOptimized$$super$init(ArrayOps.scala:108)
        at scala.collection.IndexedSeqOptimized$class.init(IndexedSeqOptimized.scala:129)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.init(ArrayOps.scala:108)
        at $line24.$read$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$.buildDocument(<console>:58)
        at $line24.$read$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:49)
        at $line24.$read$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:49)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
        at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.getIteratorSize(Utils.scala:1598)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$count$1.apply(RDD.scala:1157)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$count$1.apply(RDD.scala:1157)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:1869)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:1869)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:66)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:89)
        at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:214)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
17/03/13 10:15:11 WARN scheduler.TaskSetManager: Lost task 0.0 in stage 2.0 (TID 2, localhost): java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: empty.init
        at scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.init(TraversableLike.scala:475)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.scala$collection$IndexedSeqOptimized$$super$init(ArrayOps.scala:108)
        at scala.collection.IndexedSeqOptimized$class.init(IndexedSeqOptimized.scala:129)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.init(ArrayOps.scala:108)
        at $line24.$read$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$.buildDocument(<console>:58)
        at $line24.$read$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:49)
        at $line24.$read$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:49)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
        at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.getIteratorSize(Utils.scala:1598)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$count$1.apply(RDD.scala:1157)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$count$1.apply(RDD.scala:1157)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:1869)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:1869)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:66)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:89)
        at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:214)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

17/03/13 10:15:11 ERROR scheduler.TaskSetManager: Task 0 in stage 2.0 failed 1 times; aborting job
17/03/13 10:15:11 WARN scheduler.TaskSetManager: Lost task 1.0 in stage 2.0 (TID 3, localhost): TaskKilled (killed intentionally)
17/03/13 10:15:11 WARN spark.ExecutorAllocationManager: No stages are running, but numRunningTasks != 0
17/03/13 10:15:11 ERROR scheduler.LiveListenerBus: Listener SQLListener threw an exception
java.lang.NullPointerException
        at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.ui.SQLListener.onTaskEnd(SQLListener.scala:167)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.SparkListenerBus$class.onPostEvent(SparkListenerBus.scala:42)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.LiveListenerBus.onPostEvent(LiveListenerBus.scala:31)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.LiveListenerBus.onPostEvent(LiveListenerBus.scala:31)
        at org.apache.spark.util.ListenerBus$class.postToAll(ListenerBus.scala:55)
        at org.apache.spark.util.AsynchronousListenerBus.postToAll(AsynchronousListenerBus.scala:37)
        at org.apache.spark.util.AsynchronousListenerBus$$anon$1$$anonfun$run$1$$anonfun$apply$mcV$sp$1.apply$mcV$sp(AsynchronousListenerBus.scala:80)
        at org.apache.spark.util.AsynchronousListenerBus$$anon$1$$anonfun$run$1$$anonfun$apply$mcV$sp$1.apply(AsynchronousListenerBus.scala:65)
        at org.apache.spark.util.AsynchronousListenerBus$$anon$1$$anonfun$run$1$$anonfun$apply$mcV$sp$1.apply(AsynchronousListenerBus.scala:65)
        at scala.util.DynamicVariable.withValue(DynamicVariable.scala:57)
        at org.apache.spark.util.AsynchronousListenerBus$$anon$1$$anonfun$run$1.apply$mcV$sp(AsynchronousListenerBus.scala:64)
        at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.tryOrStopSparkContext(Utils.scala:1181)
        at org.apache.spark.util.AsynchronousListenerBus$$anon$1.run(AsynchronousListenerBus.scala:63)
org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: Task 0 in stage 2.0 failed 1 times, most recent failure: Lost task 0.0 in stage 2.0 (TID 2, localhost): java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: empty.init
        at scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.init(TraversableLike.scala:475)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.scala$collection$IndexedSeqOptimized$$super$init(ArrayOps.scala:108)
        at scala.collection.IndexedSeqOptimized$class.init(IndexedSeqOptimized.scala:129)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.init(ArrayOps.scala:108)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$.buildDocument(<console>:58)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:49)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:49)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
        at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.getIteratorSize(Utils.scala:1598)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$count$1.apply(RDD.scala:1157)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$count$1.apply(RDD.scala:1157)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:1869)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:1869)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:66)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:89)
        at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:214)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Driver stacktrace:
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.org$apache$spark$scheduler$DAGScheduler$$failJobAndIndependentStages(DAGScheduler.scala:1431)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$abortStage$1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:1419)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$abortStage$1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:1418)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray$class.foreach(ResizableArray.scala:59)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.foreach(ArrayBuffer.scala:47)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.abortStage(DAGScheduler.scala:1418)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$handleTaskSetFailed$1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:799)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$handleTaskSetFailed$1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:799)
        at scala.Option.foreach(Option.scala:236)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.handleTaskSetFailed(DAGScheduler.scala:799)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.doOnReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:1640)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.onReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:1599)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.onReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:1588)
        at org.apache.spark.util.EventLoop$$anon$1.run(EventLoop.scala:48)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.runJob(DAGScheduler.scala:620)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:1843)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:1856)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:1869)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:1940)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.count(RDD.scala:1157)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:62)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:67)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:69)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:71)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:73)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:75)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:77)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:79)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:81)
        at $iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:83)
        at $iwC.<init>(<console>:85)
        at <init>(<console>:87)
        at .<init>(<console>:91)
        at .<clinit>(<console>)
        at .<init>(<console>:7)
        at .<clinit>(<console>)
        at $print(<console>)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$ReadEvalPrint.call(SparkIMain.scala:1045)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$Request.loadAndRun(SparkIMain.scala:1326)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.loadAndRunReq$1(SparkIMain.scala:821)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.interpret(SparkIMain.scala:852)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.interpret(SparkIMain.scala:800)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.reallyInterpret$1(SparkILoop.scala:857)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.interpretStartingWith(SparkILoop.scala:902)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.command(SparkILoop.scala:814)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.processLine$1(SparkILoop.scala:657)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.innerLoop$1(SparkILoop.scala:665)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$loop(SparkILoop.scala:670)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply$mcZ$sp(SparkILoop.scala:997)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply(SparkILoop.scala:945)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply(SparkILoop.scala:945)
        at scala.tools.nsc.util.ScalaClassLoader$.savingContextLoader(ScalaClassLoader.scala:135)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process(SparkILoop.scala:945)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.process(SparkILoop.scala:1064)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.Main$.main(Main.scala:31)
        at org.apache.spark.repl.Main.main(Main.scala)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.org$apache$spark$deploy$SparkSubmit$$runMain(SparkSubmit.scala:731)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.doRunMain$1(SparkSubmit.scala:181)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.submit(SparkSubmit.scala:206)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.main(SparkSubmit.scala:121)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.main(SparkSubmit.scala)
Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: empty.init
        at scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.init(TraversableLike.scala:475)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.scala$collection$IndexedSeqOptimized$$super$init(ArrayOps.scala:108)
        at scala.collection.IndexedSeqOptimized$class.init(IndexedSeqOptimized.scala:129)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.init(ArrayOps.scala:108)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$.buildDocument(<console>:58)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:49)
        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$TweetParser$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:49)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
        at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.getIteratorSize(Utils.scala:1598)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$count$1.apply(RDD.scala:1157)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$count$1.apply(RDD.scala:1157)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:1869)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:1869)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:66)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:89)
        at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:214)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

显然，它是说我试图在空RDD上打电话。发生了什么？它也失败了这一行：

val terms = termDocsRdd.flatMap(_.terms).distinct().sortBy(identity)

相同 empty.init 例外。

感谢。

更新：添加所需信息

object TweetParser extends Serializable{

  val headerPart = "polarity"

  val mentionRegex = """@(.)+?\s""".r

  val fullRegex = """(\d+),(.+?),(N|P|NEU|NONE)(,\w+|;\w+)*""".r

  def parseAll(csvFiles: Iterable[String], sc: SparkContext): RDD[Document] = {
    val csv = sc.textFile(csvFiles mkString ",")
    //val docs = scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.empty[Document]

    val docs = csv.filter(!_.contains(headerPart)).map(buildDocument(_))
    docs
    //docs.filter(!_.docId.equals("INVALID"))
  }

  def buildDocument(line: String): Document = {

    val lineSplit = line.split(",")
    val id = lineSplit.head
    val txt = lineSplit.tail.init.init.mkString(",")
    val sent = lineSplit.init.last
    val opt = lineSplit.last

    if (id != null && txt != null && sent != null) {
      if (txt.equals("")) {
        //the line does not contain the option after sentiment
        new Document(id, mentionRegex.replaceAllIn(sent, ""), Set(opt))
      } else {
        new Document(id, mentionRegex.replaceAllIn(txt, ""), Set(sent))
      }
    } else {
      println("Invalid")
      new Document("INVALID")
    }
  }
}

case class Document(docId: String, body: String = "", labels: Set[String] = Set.empty)

Tokenizer对象：

import java.io.StringReader

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.es.SpanishAnalyzer
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.tokenattributes.CharTermAttribute
import org.apache.lucene.util.Version
import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD

object Tokenizer extends Serializable {

  //val LuceneVersion = Version.LUCENE_5_1_0

  def tokenizeAll(docs: RDD[Document]) = docs.map(tokenize)

  def tokenize(doc: Document): TermDoc = TermDoc(doc.docId, doc.labels, tokenize(doc.body))

  def tokenize(content: String): Seq[String] = {
    val result = scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.empty[String]
    /*content.split("\n").foreach(line => line.split(" ").foreach(
      word => if (word.startsWith("#")) result += word.substring(1) else word
    ))*/
    val analyzer = new SpanishAnalyzer()
    analyzer.setVersion(Version.LUCENE_5_1_0)
    val tReader = new StringReader(content)
    val tStream = analyzer.tokenStream("", tReader)
    val term = tStream.addAttribute(classOf[CharTermAttribute])

    tStream.reset()
    while (tStream.incrementToken()) {
      val termValue = term.toString
      if (termValue.startsWith("#")) {
        result += termValue.substring(1)
      }
      else {
        result += termValue
      }
    }

    result
  }
}

case class TermDoc(doc: String, labels: Set[String], terms: Seq[String])

驱动：

val csvFiles = List("/path/to/file.csv", "/path/to/file2.csv", "/path/to/file3.csv")

val docs = TweetParser.parseAll(csvFiles, sc)

val termDocsRdd = Tokenizer.tokenizeAll(docs)

val numDocs = termDocsRdd.count()

val terms = termDocsRdd.flatMap(_.terms).distinct().sortBy(identity)

我在spark-shell上测试了这个。这就是为什么司机看起来像这样的原因。希望这能澄清这个问题。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：2)

  

显然，它是说我试图在空RDD上调用计数

实际上 - 不，这不是错误所说的。 count触发此RDD的计算，并在计算其中一个RDD记录时抛出此异常。

具体来说，错误说明：

  

java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException：empty.init

这可能是buildDocument中的其中一个表达式抛出的：

val txt = lineSplit.tail.init.init.mkString(",")
val sent = lineSplit.init.last

此代码片段假定lineSplit是一个至少3个元素的集合 - 您看到的异常是该假设对于至少一个记录不正确的结果：例如，如果lineSplit只有2个元素，lineSplit.tail.init将是一个空集合，因此lineSplit.tail.init.init会抛出您看到的异常。

为了克服这个问题 - 你可以重写你的“解析”方法来正确处理数据中的这种不规则性：

  • 用Try(...)包裹并仅过滤成功的记录，例如：

    import scala.util.{Try, Success}

def parseAll(csvFiles: Iterable[String], sc: SparkContext): RDD[Document] = {
  val csv = sc.textFile(csvFiles mkString ",")

  val docs = csv.filter(!_.contains(headerPart))
    .map(s => Try(buildDocument(s)))
    .collect { case Success(v) => v }

  docs
}

  • 更改解析，以便将lineSplit的“缺失”部分设置为null（如以下几行所示），例如：

    def buildDocument(line: String): Document = {
  val (id, txt, sent, opt) = line.split(",").padTo(5, null) match {
    case Array(a,b,c,d,e,_*) => (a, s"$b,$c", d, e)
  }

  // continue as before....
}
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