在我的游戏画面中，我想创建一个暂停屏幕菜单，如果我点击暂停按钮，我可以选择重试按钮或返回主屏幕。我已经在课堂上画了暂停按钮。我的问题是我怎么能画出暂停菜单画面？
这是我的代码
//pause
pause = new Texture("pause.png");
myTextureRegion = new TextureRegion(pause);
myTexRegionDrawable = new TextureRegionDrawable(myTextureRegion);
pause_btnDialog = new ImageButton(myTexRegionDrawable); //Set the button up
pause_btnDialog.setPosition(580,1150);
stage.addActor(pause_btnDialog); //Add the button to the stage to perform rendering and take input.
Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(stage);
pause_btnDialog.addListener(new ChangeListener() {
public void changed (ChangeEvent event, Actor actor) {
System.out.println("Pause Button Pressed");
//Show Pause Screen menu
//game.setScreen(new PauseGameday1(game));
}
});
stage.addActor(pause_btnDialog);
GameScreen
public class IngamedayOne implements Screen ,InputProcessor {
final MyGdxGame game;
// Constant rows and columns of the sprite sheet
private static final int FRAME_COLS = 5, FRAME_ROWS = 1;
private boolean peripheralAvailable;
private static final float ACCELERATION = 20f;
// Objects used
Animation<TextureRegion> walkAnimation; // Must declare frame type (TextureRegion)
Texture cat ,left_paw,right_paw,progressbar_background,progressbar_knob,pause,meter;
Texture carpet,desk,plants,square_carpet,shoes;
SpriteBatch spriteBatch;
Sprite sprite;
private Texture Background;
ImageButton left_paw_btn,right_paw_btn,pause_btnDialog;
Viewport viewport;
private Stage stage;
// A variable for tracking elapsed time for the animation
float stateTime;
private TextureRegion myTextureRegion;
private TextureRegionDrawable myTexRegionDrawable;
private boolean isPause;
private Group pauseGroup;
//Screen Size
OrthographicCamera camera;
float catSpeed = 50.0f; // 10 pixels per second.
float catX;
float catY;
public boolean paused = false;
public IngamedayOne(final MyGdxGame game) {
this.game = game;
Gdx.input.setCatchBackKey(true);
Gdx.graphics.setContinuousRendering(false);
Gdx.graphics.requestRendering();
stage = new Stage(new StretchViewport( 720, 1280));
camera = new OrthographicCamera();
camera.setToOrtho(false, 720, 1280);
camera.translate( 1280/2, 720/2 );
Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(stage);
spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch();
viewport = new StretchViewport(720, 1280);
Gdx.gl.glViewport(0, 0, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
// Load the sprite sheet as a texture
cat = new Texture(Gdx.files.internal("cat.png"));
sprite = new Sprite(cat);
catX=300;
catY=0;
Gdx.input.setInputProcessor( this);
peripheralAvailable = Gdx.input.isPeripheralAvailable(Input.Peripheral.Accelerometer);
int orientation = Gdx.input.getRotation();
Input.Orientation nativeOrientation = Gdx.input.getNativeOrientation();
viewport = new StretchViewport(720, 1280);
Gdx.gl.glViewport(0, 0, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
// Progressbar
progressbar_background = new Texture("progression_map.png");
progressbar_knob = new Texture("cat_head.png");
//pause
pause = new Texture("pause.png");
myTextureRegion = new TextureRegion(pause);
myTexRegionDrawable = new TextureRegionDrawable(myTextureRegion);
pause_btnDialog = new ImageButton(myTexRegionDrawable); //Set the button up
pause_btnDialog.setPosition(580,1150);
stage.addActor(pause_btnDialog); //Add the button to the stage to perform rendering and take input.
Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(stage);
pause_btnDialog.addListener(new ChangeListener() {
public void changed (ChangeEvent event, Actor actor) {
System.out.println("Pause Button Pressed");
//Show Pause Screen menu
game.setScreen(new PauseGameday1(game));
pause();
}
});
stage.addActor(pause_btnDialog);
meter = new Texture("meter.png");
//background
Background = new Texture(Gdx.files.internal("floor.png")); //File from assets folder
// Use the split utility method to create a 2D array of TextureRegions. This is
// possible because this sprite sheet contains frames of equal size and they are
// all aligned.
TextureRegion[][] tmp = TextureRegion.split(cat, cat.getWidth() / FRAME_COLS, cat.getHeight()/ FRAME_ROWS);
// Place the regions into a 1D array in the correct order, starting from the top
// left, going across first. The Animation constructor requires a 1D array.
TextureRegion[] walkFrames = new TextureRegion[FRAME_COLS * FRAME_ROWS];
int index = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < FRAME_ROWS; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < FRAME_COLS; j++) {
walkFrames[index++] = tmp[i][j];
}
}
// Initialize the Animation with the frame interval and array of frames
walkAnimation = new Animation<TextureRegion>(0.200f, walkFrames);
// Instantiate a SpriteBatch for drawing and reset the elapsed animation
// time to 0
spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch();
stateTime = 0f;
//left_control
left_paw = new Texture(Gdx.files.internal("left_paw.png"));
myTextureRegion = new TextureRegion(left_paw);
myTexRegionDrawable = new TextureRegionDrawable(myTextureRegion);
left_paw_btn = new ImageButton(myTexRegionDrawable); //Set the button up
left_paw_btn.setPosition(10,25);
stage.addActor(left_paw_btn); //Add the button to the stage to perform rendering and take input.
Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(stage);
left_paw_btn.addListener(new InputListener(){
@Override
public void touchUp (InputEvent event, float x, float y, int pointer, int button) {
System.out.println("Left Button Pressed");
//Start Animation
}
@Override
public boolean touchDown (InputEvent event, float x, float y, int pointer, int button) {
return true;
}
});
stage.addActor(left_paw_btn);
//right_control
right_paw = new Texture(Gdx.files.internal("right_paw.png"));
myTextureRegion = new TextureRegion(right_paw);
myTexRegionDrawable = new TextureRegionDrawable(myTextureRegion);
right_paw_btn = new ImageButton(myTexRegionDrawable); //Set the button up
right_paw_btn.setPosition(517,25);
stage.addActor(right_paw_btn); //Add the button to the stage to perform rendering and take input.
Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(stage);
right_paw_btn.addListener(new InputListener(){
@Override
public void touchUp (InputEvent event, float x, float y, int pointer, int button) {
System.out.println("Right Button Pressed");
//Start Animation
stateTime += Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime(); // Accumulate elapsed animation time
camera.update();
}
@Override
public boolean touchDown (InputEvent event, float x, float y, int pointer, int button) {
return true;
}
});
stage.addActor(right_paw_btn);
}
public enum State
{
PAUSE,
RUN,
RESUME,
STOPPED
}
private State state = State.RUN;
@Override
public void show() {
}
@Override
public void render(float delta) {
// clear previous frame
Gdx.gl.glClear(GL20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); // Clear screen
stateTime += Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime(); // Accumulate elapsed animation time
camera.update();
spriteBatch.begin();
TextureRegion currentFrame = walkAnimation.getKeyFrame(stateTime, true);
spriteBatch.setProjectionMatrix(camera.combined);
spriteBatch.draw(Background,0,0);
spriteBatch.draw(currentFrame,catX,catY); // Draw current frame at (50, 50)
spriteBatch.draw(meter,190,990);
spriteBatch.draw(progressbar_background,20,1170);
spriteBatch.draw(progressbar_knob,18,1170);
//Moving player on desktop
if(Gdx.input.isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.LEFT))
catX -= Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime() * catSpeed;
if(Gdx.input.isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.RIGHT))
catX += Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime() * catSpeed;
if(Gdx.input.isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.UP))
catY += Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime() * catSpeed;
if(Gdx.input.isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.DOWN))
catY -= Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime() * catSpeed;
//Mobile acceleration
if (Gdx.input.isPeripheralAvailable(Input.Peripheral.Accelerometer))
{
catX -= Gdx.input.getAccelerometerX();
catY += Gdx.input.getAccelerometerY();
}
if(catY<0) {
catY =0;
}
if(catY> Gdx.graphics.getWidth()-100) {
catY =Gdx.graphics.getWidth()-100;
}
if(catX<0){
catX =0;
}
if(catX> Gdx.graphics.getHeight()-250) {
catX =Gdx.graphics.getHeight()-250;
}
switch (state)
{
case RUN:
//do suff here
break;
case PAUSE:
break;
case RESUME:
break;
default:
break;
}
spriteBatch.end();
stage.act(); //acting a stage to calculate positions of actors etc
stage.draw(); //drawing it to render all
}
@Override
public void resize(int width, int height) {
viewport.update(width, height);
camera.position.set(camera.viewportWidth / 2, camera.viewportHeight / 2, 0);
}
@Override
public void pause() {
this.state = State.PAUSE;
}
@Override
public void resume() {
this.state = State.RESUME;
}
@Override
public boolean keyDown(int keycode) {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean keyUp(int keycode) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean keyTyped(char character) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean touchDown(int screenX, int screenY, int pointer, int button) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean touchUp(int screenX, int screenY, int pointer, int button) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean touchDragged(int screenX, int screenY, int pointer) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean mouseMoved(int screenX, int screenY) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean scrolled(int amount) {
return false;
}
@Override
public void hide() {
}
@Override
public void dispose() { // SpriteBatches and Textures must always be disposed
spriteBatch.dispose();
cat.dispose();
left_paw.dispose();
right_paw.dispose();
stage.dispose();
Background.dispose();
progressbar_background.dispose();
progressbar_knob.dispose();
}
}
暂停菜单
public class PauseGameday1 implements Screen {
final MyGdxGame game;
private Texture Background,pauseImg;
private Stage stage;
SpriteBatch spriteBatch;
OrthographicCamera camera;
private static final int WIDTH= 720;
private static final int HEIGHT= 1280;
private TextureRegion myTextureRegion;
private TextureRegionDrawable myTexRegionDrawable;
Viewport viewport;
public PauseGameday1( MyGdxGame game) {
this.game = game;
stage = new Stage(new StretchViewport( 720, 1280));
camera = new OrthographicCamera();
camera.setToOrtho(false, 720, 1280);
camera.translate( 1280/2, 720/2 );
Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(stage);
spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch();
viewport = new StretchViewport(720, 1280);
Gdx.gl.glViewport(0, 0, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
Background = new Texture(Gdx.files.internal("backgroundimage.png")); //background image
pauseImg = new Texture(Gdx.files.internal("pausemenu/pause_text.png"));
}
@Override
public void show() {
}
@Override
public void render(float delta) {
Gdx.gl.glClear(GL20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); // Clear screen
camera.update();
spriteBatch.begin();
spriteBatch.setProjectionMatrix(camera.combined);
spriteBatch.draw(Background,0,0);
spriteBatch.draw(pauseImg,230,900);
stage.act(Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime()); //Perform ui logic
spriteBatch.end();
stage.getViewport().apply();
stage.draw(); //Draw the ui
}
@Override
public void resize(int width, int height) {
viewport.update(width, height);
camera.position.set(camera.viewportWidth / 2, camera.viewportHeight / 2, 0);
}
@Override
public void pause() {
}
@Override
public void resume() {
}
@Override
public void hide() {
}
@Override
public void dispose() {
}
}
任何人都可以更正我的代码吗？
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您只声明了pauseGroup但从未在游戏中使用过，请从pause_button调用pause()方法。它将为您创建pauseGroup并添加到您的舞台。在pause()方法中，创建Actor（UI）并添加到pauseGroup。您的Game课程不能一次使用多个屏幕，因为Game引用了单个屏幕。
pause_btnDialog.addListener(new ChangeListener() {
public void changed (ChangeEvent event, Actor actor) {
pause();
}
});
@Override
public void render(float delta) {
// clear previous frame
Gdx.gl.glClear(GL20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); // Clear screen
camera.update();
spriteBatch.begin();
spriteBatch.setProjectionMatrix(camera.combined);
if(this.state==State.RESUME)
stateTime += Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime(); // Accumulate elapsed animation time
TextureRegion currentFrame = walkAnimation.getKeyFrame(stateTime, true);
spriteBatch.draw(Background,0,0);
spriteBatch.draw(currentFrame,catX,catY); // Draw current frame at (50, 50)
spriteBatch.draw(meter,190,990);
spriteBatch.draw(progressbar_background,20,1170);
spriteBatch.draw(progressbar_knob,18,1170);
if(this.state==State.RESUME){
//Moving player on desktop
if(Gdx.input.isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.LEFT))
catX -= Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime() * catSpeed;
if(Gdx.input.isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.RIGHT))
catX += Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime() * catSpeed;
if(Gdx.input.isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.UP))
catY += Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime() * catSpeed;
if(Gdx.input.isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.DOWN))
catY -= Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime() * catSpeed;
//Mobile acceleration
if (Gdx.input.isPeripheralAvailable(Input.Peripheral.Accelerometer))
{
catX -= Gdx.input.getAccelerometerX();
catY += Gdx.input.getAccelerometerY();
}
if(catY<0) {
catY =0;
}
if(catY> Gdx.graphics.getWidth()-100) {
catY =Gdx.graphics.getWidth()-100;
}
if(catX<0){
catX =0;
}
if(catX> Gdx.graphics.getHeight()-250) {
catX =Gdx.graphics.getHeight()-250;
}
}
switch (state)
{
case RUN:
//do suff here
break;
case PAUSE:
break;
case RESUME:
break;
default:
break;
}
spriteBatch.end();
stage.act(); //acting a stage to calculate positions of actors etc
stage.draw(); //drawing it to render all
}
public void pause(){
this.state = State.PAUSE;
pauseGroup = new Group;
Image semiTransparentBG= ......
// setSize(Size of screen) and make it semi transparent.
pauseGroup.addActor(semiTransparentBG);
//crate all other pause UI buttons with listener and add to pauseGroup
stage.addActor(pauseGroup);
}
public void resume() {
if(this.state = State.PAUSE){
this.state = State.RESUME;
pauseGroup.remove();
}
}