我目前正在编写一个程序,该程序应该从文本文件接收输入并输出有关文本的统计信息,例如字母数,单词大小和出现频率,以及每个单词出现的次数。但是,每次运行程序时,它都不会读取所有文本。它只读出前几个字。以下是一些示例文本:
1
您好,我的名字是鲍勃
我住在加拿大
它只会读取"您好我的名字是"。它似乎切断了最后一个字。我使用编译器中的文本文件中的输入重定向从文件导入文本(我必须这样做)。
该数字表示应该读取多少行。我该怎么做才能纠正我的问题?我对编程很陌生,所以我确信它是基本的。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX_LINE_LENGTH 80
#define MAX_WORD_LENGTH 20
#define MAX_LINES 10
void letterAnalysis(char [][MAX_LINE_LENGTH], int lineTotal);
int wordLengthAnalysis(char [][MAX_LINE_LENGTH], int lineTotal, int wordLength);
void wordAnalysis(char [][MAX_LINE_LENGTH], int lineTotal);
int main (void){
int lineTotal = 0;
int wordSize = 0;
char text[lineTotal][MAX_LINE_LENGTH];
char n[1] = {0};
fgets(n, 800, stdin);
lineTotal = n[0] - '0';
for(int i = 0; i < lineTotal; i++){}
fgets(text[i], MAX_WORD_LENGTH, stdin);
}
printf("\n***Letter count analysis***\n");
letterAnalysis(text, lineTotal);
printf("\n***Word length analysis***\n");
for (int i = 1; i <= MAX_WORD_LENGTH; i++){
wordSize = wordLengthAnalysis(text, lineTotal, i);
if (wordSize == 1){
printf("\n%-2d\tword of length %d", wordSize, i);
}
else{
printf("\n%-2d\twords of length %d", wordSize, i);
}
}
printf("\n\n***Word analysis***\n");
wordAnalysis(text, lineTotal);
return 0;
}
void letterAnalysis(char text[][MAX_LINE_LENGTH], int lineTotal){
int alphabet[26] = {0};
for (int i = 0; i < lineTotal; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < MAX_LINE_LENGTH; j++){
switch(text[i][j]){
case 'A': case 'a':
alphabet[0]++;
break;
case 'B': case 'b':
alphabet[1]++;
break;
case 'C': case 'c':
alphabet[2]++;
break;
case 'D': case 'd':
alphabet[3]++;
break;
case 'E': case 'e':
alphabet[4]++;
break;
case 'F': case 'f':
alphabet[5]++;
break;
case 'G': case 'g':
alphabet[6]++;
break;
case 'H': case 'h':
alphabet[7]++;
break;
case 'I': case 'i':
alphabet[8]++;
break;
case 'J': case 'j':
alphabet[9]++;
break;
case 'K': case 'k':
alphabet[10]++;
break;
case 'L': case 'l':
alphabet[11]++;
break;
case 'M': case 'm':
alphabet[12]++;
break;
case 'N': case 'n':
alphabet[13]++;
break;
case 'O': case 'o':
alphabet[14]++;
break;
case 'P': case 'p':
alphabet[15]++;
break;
case 'Q': case 'q':
alphabet[16]++;
break;
case 'R': case 'r':
alphabet[17]++;
break;
case 'S': case 's':
alphabet[18]++;
break;
case 'T': case 't':
alphabet[19]++;
break;
case 'U': case 'u':
alphabet[20]++;
break;
case 'V': case 'v':
alphabet[21]++;
break;
case 'W': case 'w':
alphabet[22]++;
break;
case 'X': case 'x':
alphabet[23]++;
break;
case 'Y': case 'y':
alphabet[24]++;
break;
case 'Z': case 'z':
alphabet[25]++;
default: break;
}
}
}
for(int i = 0; i <= 25; i++){
printf("%c: \t%d\n", ('a' + i), alphabet[i]);;
}
}
int wordLengthAnalysis(char text[][MAX_LINE_LENGTH], int lineTotal, int wordLength){
int sentenceLength;
int counter, wordSize = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < lineTotal; i++){
sentenceLength = strlen(&text[i][0]);
for(int j = 0; j < sentenceLength + 2; j++){
if(text[i][j] == ' '){
if(counter == wordLength){
++wordSize;
counter = 0;
}
else{
counter = 0;
}
}
else{
counter++;
}
}
}
return wordSize;
}
void wordAnalysis(char text[][MAX_LINE_LENGTH], int lineTotal){
char maxWords[800];
char word[MAX_LINE_LENGTH], word2[MAX_WORD_LENGTH], *ptrText, *ptrTextCounter;
int counter, textCounter = 0;
int sentenceLength, wordTracker;
int lineFlag;
for(int i = 0; i < lineTotal; i++){
ptrText = &text[i][0];
sentenceLength = strlen(ptrText);
counter = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < sentenceLength + 1; j++){
wordTracker = 1;
if (text[i][j] == ' ' ){
if (counter != 0){
sprintf(word, "%.*s", counter, ptrText);
ptrTextCounter = &text[i][j+1];
lineFlag = j;
if(strstr(maxWords, word) == NULL){
for (int k = i; k < lineTotal; k++){
textCounter = 0;
if (lineFlag == j){
ptrTextCounter = &text[i][j+1];
}
else{
lineFlag = 0;
ptrTextCounter = &text[i][j+1];
}
for ( ; lineFlag < sentenceLength; lineFlag++){
if(text[k][lineFlag] == ' '){
if (textCounter != 0){
if(textCounter == counter){
sprintf(word2, "%.*s", textCounter, ptrTextCounter);
if(strcmp(word, word2) == 0){
wordTracker++;
}
}
ptrTextCounter = &text[k][lineFlag];
textCounter = 0;
}
else{
ptrTextCounter = &text[k][lineFlag+1];
}
}
else{
textCounter++;
}
}
}
if(wordTracker == 1){
printf("\n\"%.*s\"\t\tappeared %d time", counter, ptrText, wordTracker);
}
else{
printf("\n\"%.*s\"\t\tappeared %d time", counter, ptrText, wordTracker);
}
}
strcat(maxWords, word);
ptrText = &text[i][j+1];
counter = 0;
}
else{
ptrText = &text[i][j+1];
}
}
else{
counter++;
}
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
for(int i = 0; i < lineTotal; i++){}
fgets(text[i], MAX_WORD_LENGTH, stdin);
}
这应该是MAX_LINE_LENGTH。