从Jenkins的管道中止当前构建
我有一个Jenkins管道，它有多个阶段，例如：
node("nodename") {
stage("Checkout") {
git ....
}
stage("Check Preconditions") {
...
if(!continueBuild) {
// What do I put here? currentBuild.xxx ?
}
}
stage("Do a lot of work") {
....
}
}
如果不满足某些先决条件并且没有实际工作要做，我希望能够取消（而不是失败）构建。我怎样才能做到这一点？我知道currentBuild变量可用，但我找不到它的文档。
7 个答案:
答案 0 :(得分：70)
您可以将构建标记为已中止，然后使用error步骤停止构建：
if (!continueBuild) {
currentBuild.result = 'ABORTED'
error('Stopping early…')
}
在舞台视图中，这将显示构建在此阶段停止，但整体构建将被标记为已中止，而不是失败（请参阅构建＃9的灰色图标）：
答案 1 :(得分：6)
经过测试，我提出了以下解决方案：
def autoCancelled = false
try {
stage('checkout') {
...
if (your condition) {
autoCancelled = true
error('Aborting the build to prevent a loop.')
}
}
} catch (e) {
if (autoCancelled) {
currentBuild.result = 'ABORTED'
echo('Skipping mail notification')
// return here instead of throwing error to keep the build "green"
return
}
// normal error handling
throw e
}
这将导致进入以下阶段视图：
失败的阶段
如果您不喜欢失败的阶段，则必须使用return。但是请注意，您必须跳过每个阶段或包装器。
def autoCancelled = false
try {
stage('checkout') {
...
if (your condition) {
autoCancelled = true
return
}
}
if (autoCancelled) {
error('Aborting the build to prevent a loop.')
// return would be also possible but you have to be sure to quit all stages and wrapper properly
// return
}
} catch (e) {
if (autoCancelled) {
currentBuild.result = 'ABORTED'
echo('Skipping mail notification')
// return here instead of throwing error to keep the build "green"
return
}
// normal error handling
throw e
}
结果：
自定义错误作为指标
您还可以使用自定义消息代替局部变量：
final autoCancelledError = 'autoCancelled'
try {
stage('checkout') {
...
if (your condition) {
echo('Aborting the build to prevent a loop.')
error(autoCancelledError)
}
}
} catch (e) {
if (e.message == autoCancelledError) {
currentBuild.result = 'ABORTED'
echo('Skipping mail notification')
// return here instead of throwing error to keep the build "green"
return
}
// normal error handling
throw e
}
答案 2 :(得分：1)
答案 3 :(得分：1)
我以声明方式处理，如下所示：
基于catchError块，它将执行post块。 如果发布结果属于故障类别，则将执行错误块以停止后续阶段，例如生产，预生产等。
pipeline {
agent any
stages{
stage('Build') {
steps{
catchError {
sh 'sudo bash path/To/Filename.sh'
}
}
post {
success {
echo 'Build stage successful'
}
failure {
echo 'Compile stage failed'
error('Build is aborted due to failure of build stage')
}
}
}
stage ('Production'){
steps {
sh 'sudo bash path/To/Filename.sh'
}
}
}
}
答案 4 :(得分：1)
受所有答案的启发，我将所有内容组合到一个脚本管道中。请记住，这不是声明性管道。
要使此示例正常工作，您将需要：
- QuickFIX来自此答案Jenkins CI Pipeline Scripts not permitted to use method groovy.lang.GroovyObject
- discord通知程序插件-https://plugins.jenkins.io/discord-notifier/
- 在代码中填写Discord频道Webhook网址
我的想法是中止管道，如果它被“重播”而不是由“运行按钮”启动（在Jenskins BlueOcean的分支选项卡中）：
def isBuildAReplay() {
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51555910/how-to-know-inside-jenkinsfile-script-that-current-build-is-an-replay/52302879#52302879
def replyClassName = "org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.replay.ReplayCause"
currentBuild.rawBuild.getCauses().any{ cause -> cause.toString().contains(replyClassName) }
}
node {
try {
stage('check replay') {
if (isBuildAReplay()) {
currentBuild.result = 'ABORTED'
error 'Biuld REPLAYED going to EXIT (please use RUN button)'
} else {
echo 'NOT replay'
}
}
stage('simple stage') {
echo 'hello from simple stage'
}
stage('error stage') {
//error 'hello from simple error'
}
stage('unstable stage') {
unstable 'hello from simple unstable'
}
stage('Notify sucess') {
//Handle SUCCESS|UNSTABLE
discordSend(description: "${currentBuild.currentResult}: Job ${env.JOB_NAME} \nBuild: ${env.BUILD_NUMBER} \nMore info at: \n${env.BUILD_URL}", footer: 'No-Code', unstable: true, link: env.BUILD_URL, result: "${currentBuild.currentResult}", title: "${JOB_NAME} << CLICK", webhookURL: 'https://discordapp.com/api/webhooks/')
}
} catch (e) {
echo 'This will run only if failed'
if(currentBuild.result == 'ABORTED'){
//Handle ABORTED
discordSend(description: "${currentBuild.currentResult}: Job ${env.JOB_NAME} \nBuild: ${env.BUILD_NUMBER} \nMore info at: \n${env.BUILD_URL}\n\nERROR.toString():\n"+e.toString()+"\nERROR.printStackTrace():\n"+e.printStackTrace()+" ", footer: 'No-Code', unstable: true, link: env.BUILD_URL, result: "ABORTED", title: "${JOB_NAME} << CLICK", webhookURL: 'https://discordapp.com/api/webhooks/')
throw e
}else{
//Handle FAILURE
discordSend(description: "${currentBuild.currentResult}: Job ${env.JOB_NAME} \nBuild: ${env.BUILD_NUMBER} \nMore info at: \n${env.BUILD_URL}\n\nERROR.toString():\n"+e.toString()+"\nERROR.printStackTrace():\n"+e.printStackTrace()+" ", footer: 'No-Code', link: env.BUILD_URL, result: "FAILURE", title: "${JOB_NAME} << CLICK", webhookURL: 'https://discordapp.com/api/webhooks/')
throw e
}
} finally {
echo 'I will always say Hello again!'
}
}
主要技巧是达到中止状态的行顺序：
currentBuild.result = 'ABORTED'
error 'Biuld REPLAYED going to EXIT (please use RUN button)'
首先设置状态，然后引发异常。
在catch块中，这两种方法都起作用：
currentBuild.result
currentBuild.currentResult
答案 5 :(得分：0)
我们使用的是：
try {
input 'Do you want to abort?'
} catch (Exception err) {
currentBuild.result = 'ABORTED';
return;
}
最后的“返回”确保不再执行任何代码。
答案 6 :(得分：0)
您可以转到Jenkins的脚本控制台并运行以下命令以中止挂起的/任何Jenkins作业的构建/运行：
<?php
/**
* Template used for single posts and other post-types
* that don't have a specific template.
*
* @package Avada
* @subpackage Templates
*/
// Do not allow directly accessing this file.
if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
exit( 'Direct script access denied.' );
}
?>
<?php get_header(); ?>
<section id="content" class="full-width" style="width: 100%;">
<div id="post-15912" class="fusion-archive-description post-15912 avada_portfolio type-avada_portfolio status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry portfolio_category-dumfries-and-galloway inn-features-coastal-breaks inn-features-countryside-walks inn-features-cycling-holidays inn-features-dog-friendly-pubs inn-features-fine-dining inn-features-fishing-holidays inn-features-romantic-getaways">
<div class="post-content">
<?php
$portfolio_cat_slug = get_queried_object()->slug;
$portfolio_cat_name = get_queried_object()->name;
?>
<h1><?php echo $portfolio_cat_name; ?></h1>
<?php echo category_description(); ?>
<div class="fusion-aligncenter" style="margin-top: 20px;"><a href="<?php get_site_url(); ?>/gift-vouchers/" class="fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type" style="margin-bottom: 20px;">Buy <?php echo $portfolio_cat_name; ?> Gift Vouchers</a></div>
</div>
<div class="fusion-posts-container fusion-blog-layout-grid fusion-blog-layout-grid-3 isotope fusion-blog-pagination " data-pages="2" style="position: relative; height: 1384.4px;">
<?php
$collection_post_args = array(
'post_type' => 'avada_portfolio', // Your Post type Name that You Registered
'posts_per_page' => 999,
'order' => 'DESC',
'tax_query' => array(
array(
'taxonomy' => 'inn-features',
'field' => 'slug',
'terms' => $portfolio_cat_slug
)
)
);
$collection_post_qry = new WP_Query($collection_post_args);
if($collection_post_qry->have_posts()) :
while($collection_post_qry->have_posts()) :
$collection_post_qry->the_post();
?>
<article id="post-15912" class="fusion-post-grid post fusion-clearfix post-15912 avada_portfolio type-avada_portfolio status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry portfolio_category-dumfries-and-galloway inn-features-coastal-breaks inn-features-countryside-walks inn-features-cycling-holidays inn-features-dog-friendly-pubs inn-features-fine-dining inn-features-fishing-holidays inn-features-romantic-getaways" style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; padding: 10px;">
<div class="fusion-post-wrapper">
<div class="fusion-flexslider flexslider fusion-post-slideshow">
<ul class="slides">
<li class="flex-active-slide" style="width: 100%; float: left; margin-right: -100%; position: relative; opacity: 1; display: block; z-index: 2;">
<div class="fusion-image-wrapper" aria-haspopup="true">
<a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>">
<?php $url = wp_get_attachment_url( get_post_thumbnail_id($post->ID), 'thumbnail' ); ?>
<img width="384" height="173" alt="" data-src="<?php echo $url ?>" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image lazyloaded" src="<?php echo $url ?>" draggable="false">
</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="fusion-post-content-wrapper">
<div class="fusion-post-content post-content">
<h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"><a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" class="entry-title-link"><?php the_title(); ?></a></h2>
</div>
<div class="fusion-meta-info">
<div class="fusion-alignleft">
<a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" class="fusion-read-more"> Read More </a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</article>
<?php
endwhile;
endif;
?>
</div>
</div>
<div class="fusion-aligncenter" style="margin-top: 20px;"><a href="<?php get_site_url(); ?>/gift-vouchers/" class="fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type">Buy <?php echo $portfolio_cat_name; ?> Gift Vouchers</a></div>
<?php if( have_rows('feature_repeater') ): ?>
<div class="related-posts">
<h2>You May Also Like...</h2>
<div>
<?php while( have_rows('feature_repeater') ): the_row();
// vars
$image = get_sub_field('collection_image');
$content = get_sub_field('collection_title');
$link = get_sub_field('collection_link');
?>
<div>
<?php if( $link ): ?>
<a href="<?php echo $link; ?>">
<?php endif; ?>
<img src="<?php echo $image['url']; ?>" alt="<?php echo $image['alt'] ?>" />
<?php if( $link ): ?>
</a>
<?php endif; ?>
<?php echo $content; ?>
</div>
<?php endwhile; ?>
</div>
</div>
<?php else : ?>
No Posts to Display
<?php endif; ?>
</section>
<?php do_action( 'avada_after_content' ); ?>
<?php get_footer(); ?>
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