PHP下拉列表选择的值未插入数据库中

时间：2017-03-08 08:46:01

标签： javascript php html mysqli

我真的无法在网络上的任何地方找到解决方案，因为我的问题有点独特。

我制作了两个单选按钮，分区和外部。单击时，“分区”单选按钮显示下拉列表，“外部”按钮显示输入文本框。

这是我制作的代码。

<html>
<head>
    <title> Submit a Contract </title>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">



<script type="text/javascript">
function ShowHideDiv() {
    var client1 = document.getElementById("client1");
    var client2 = document.getElementById("client2");
    var division = document.getElementById("division");
    var external = document.getElementById("external");

    division.style.display = client1.checked ? "block" : "none";
    external.style.display = client2.checked ? "block" : "none";
}

function showfield(name){
if(name=='Other')document.getElementById('div1').innerHTML='<input type="text" name="client_details" value="" />';
 else document.getElementById('div1').innerHTML='';
}
</script>
</head>

<body>
<form method="post" action="" enctype="multipart/form-data">

<label for = "client1">
        <input type="radio" name="client_type" id = "client1" value="Division" onclick="ShowHideDiv()"/> Division
    </label>
    <label for ="client2">
        <input type="radio" name="client_type" id = "client2" value="External" onclick="ShowHideDiv()"/> External
    </label>    
    <br><br>
<div id="division" style="display:none">
    Division:
        <select name="client_details" onchange="showfield(this.options[this.selectedIndex].value)">
        <option value="">Choose Division...</option>
        <option value="Distribution">Distribution</option>
        <option value="Transmission">Transmission</option>
        <option value="Generation">Generation</option>
        <option value="Procument">Procument</option>
        <option value="Other">Others</option>
        </select>   
        <br><br>
        <div id="div1"></div>
    </div>

    &nbsp

    <div id="external" style="display:none">
    External:
    <input type="text" name="client_details" value=""/> 
    </div>
    <br><br>    
    <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit"/>
    </form>     
</body>

</html>

这是php代码。 

<?php
require("config.php");

if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
$client_type = isset($_POST ['client_type']) ? $_POST['client_type'] :null;
$client_details = isset($_POST ['client_details']) ? $_POST['client_details'] :null;

$sql = "SELECT * FROM contracts";
$query = "INSERT INTO contracts
(
`client_type`,
`client_details`) VALUES (
                                '$client_type',
                                '$client_details')" ;

if ($con->query($query) === TRUE) 
{
echo "<br><br> New record created successfully";

echo $query;


} 
else {
echo "Error: " . $query . "<br>" . $con->error;
}

$con->close(); 
}
?>

外部单选按钮和输入文本框正常工作，因为两个值都已成功插入数据库中。 External 但对于分区，它只插入值Division。 Division

我做错了什么？

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

试试这个：

我已将类型的条件放在代码的开头并更改下拉列表的名称。

您的PHP代码 

<?php
require("config.php");
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
echo $client_type = isset($_POST ['client_type']) ? $_POST['client_type'] :null;
if($client_type == 'Division'){
$client_details = isset($_POST ['client_details1']) ? $_POST['client_details1'] :null;

}
else{
$client_details = isset($_POST ['client_details']) ? $_POST['client_details'] :null;

}

echo $query = "INSERT INTO contracts
(
`client_type`,
`client_details`) VALUES (
                                '$client_type',
                                '$client_details')" ;
if ($con->query($query) === TRUE) 
{
echo "<br><br> New record created successfully";

echo $query;


} 
else {
echo "Error: " . $query . "<br>" . $con->error;
}

$con->close();                                 
}

?>

您的HTML代码 

<html>
<head>
    <title> Submit a Contract </title>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">



<script type="text/javascript">
function ShowHideDiv() {
    var client1 = document.getElementById("client1");
    var client2 = document.getElementById("client2");
    var division = document.getElementById("division");
    var external = document.getElementById("external");

    division.style.display = client1.checked ? "block" : "none";
    external.style.display = client2.checked ? "block" : "none";
}

function showfield(name){
if(name=='Other')document.getElementById('div1').innerHTML='<input type="text" name="client_details" value="" />';
 else document.getElementById('div1').innerHTML='';
}
</script>
</head>

<body>
<form method="post" action="" enctype="multipart/form-data">

<label for = "client1">
        <input type="radio" name="client_type" id = "client1" value="Division" onclick="ShowHideDiv()"/> Division
    </label>
    <label for ="client2">
        <input type="radio" name="client_type" id = "client2" value="External" onclick="ShowHideDiv()"/> External
    </label>    
    <br><br>
<div id="division" style="display:none">
    Division:
        <select name="client_details1" onchange="showfield(this.options[this.selectedIndex].value)">
        <option value="">Choose Division...</option>
        <option value="Distribution">Distribution</option>
        <option value="Transmission">Transmission</option>
        <option value="Generation">Generation</option>
        <option value="Procument">Procument</option>
        <option value="Other">Others</option>
        </select>   
        <br><br>
        <div id="div1"></div>
    </div>

    &nbsp

    <div id="external" style="display:none">
    External:
    <input type="text" name="client_details" value=""/> 
    </div>
    <br><br>    
    <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit"/>
    </form>     
</body>

</html>

答案 1 :(得分：0)

prakash坦克的版本是正确的，甚至可能更好。我发布了这个解决方案，所以你知道还有其他方法可以解决，我向你解释了你做错了什么。

 <html>
        <head>
            <title> Submit a Contract </title>
            <meta charset="UTF-8">
            <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">



        <script type="text/javascript">
        function ShowHideDiv() {
            var client1 = document.getElementById("client1");
            var client2 = document.getElementById("client2");
            var division = document.getElementById("division");
            var external = document.getElementById("external");

            division.style.display = client1.checked ? "block" : "none";
            external.style.display = client2.checked ? "block" : "none";
        }

        function showfield(name){
        if(name=='Other')document.getElementById('div1').innerHTML='<input type="text" name="client_details" value="" />';
         else document.getElementById('div1').innerHTML='';
        }
        </script>
        </head>

        <body>

        <form method="post" action="" enctype="multipart/form-data">

        <label for = "client1">
                <input type="radio" name="client_type" id = "client1" value="Division" onclick="ShowHideDiv()"/> Division
            </label>
            <label for ="client2">
                <input type="radio" name="client_type" id = "client2" value="External" onclick="ShowHideDiv()"/> External
            </label>    
            <br><br>
        <div id="division" style="display:none">
            Division:
            <!-- client_details has to be changed to client_detailsDiv as after clicking "submit" data from Division and External were put in to the same variable "client_details" so even if External was empty PHP though that it's suppose to be empty and as long as external
            DO NOT MIX TWO TYPES OF FORM TYPES AS ONE VARIABLE = DON'T GIVE THEM THE SAME name - in other words you can't give same name for SELECT and TEXT and so on.-->
                <select name="client_detailsDiv" onchange="showfield(this.options[this.selectedIndex].value)">
                <option value="">Choose Division...</option>
                <option value="Distribution">Distribution</option>
                <option value="Transmission">Transmission</option>
                <option value="Generation">Generation</option>
                <option value="Procument">Procument</option>
                <option value="Other">Others</option>
                </select>   
                <br><br>
                <div id="div1"></div>
            </div>

            &nbsp

            <div id="external" style="display:none">
            External:
            <!--client_details has to be changed to  client_detailsExt for reason described above-->
            <input type="text" name="client_detailsExt" value=""/> 
            </div>
            <br><br>    
            <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit"/>
            </form>     
        </body>

        </html>


        <?php
        require("config.php");

        if(isset($_POST['submit']))
        {
        $client_type = isset($_POST ['client_type']) ? $_POST['client_type'] :null;
        /*
$client_details = isset($_POST ['client_details']) ? $_POST['client_details'] :null;
        above functions was wrong as I already explained it got $_POST['client_type'] for the External - PHP works the way that it gets variable from the first $_POST['same_name'] and then from second $_POST['same_name'] and then overwrites value of first $_POST['same_name'] and for this reason it displayed only value for External and none for Division as when user set External, Division was empty. So if you would switch form for External as first and put form for Division as second then you wouldn't get variable from External but from Division.
        $client_details = isset($_POST ['client_details']) ? $_POST['client_details'] :null;

        so what we need to do is to to put this code:
        */
        if(!empty($_POST['client_detailsDiv'])) {$client_details = $_POST['client_detailsDiv'] ? $_POST['client_detailsDiv'] :null;}
        else {$client_details = $_POST['client_detailsExt'] ? $_POST['client_detailsExt'] :null;}
        // at fist we make sure that client_detailsDiv is not empty, if it's not than we set client_detailsDiv as $client_details. But if it's empty we use else statement to 

        $sql = "SELECT * FROM contracts";
        $query = "INSERT INTO contracts
        (
        `client_type`,
        `client_details`) VALUES (
                                        '$client_type',
                                        '$client_details')" ;

        if ($con->query($query) === TRUE) 
        {
        echo "<br><br> New record created successfully";

        echo $query;


        } 
        else {
        echo "Error: " . $query . "<br>" . $con->error;
        }

        $con->close(); 
        }
        ?>
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