我正在尝试根据使用jQuery在第三个框(控制器)上进行的选择来启用/禁用2个选择框。 我想要实现的是当用户选择控制器上的前2个选项中的任何一个时,选择框2将启用,当用户选择最后2个选项中的任何一个时,它将禁用选择框2并启用选择框3。如果用户返回他们的选择,则应再次启用选择框2并禁用选择框3,但它不会。
我的代码在第一次迭代时运行完美,但如果用户回来,无论他的选择是什么,两个框都保持禁用状态。
这是片段
$(function() { //document ready
$('#mySelect').change(function() {
if ($('#mySelect :selected').data('type') <= 2 ) { // if user selects the first 2 items
if ( $('#mySelect2 :selected').text() == "Disabled") { //if selection 2 text is Disabled
$('#mySelect2 :selected').text('Select Option'); // replace text with Select Option
$('#mySelect2').removeAttr('disabled'); //remove disabled attribute from select box
};
$('#mySelect').change(function() {
if ( $('#mySelect :selected').data('type') > 2) {
$('#mySelect2').prop('selectedIndex', 0);
$('#mySelect2').attr('disabled', true);
};
});
//$('#mySelect').change(function() { //
// $('#mySelect3').prop('selectedIndex', 0);
// $('#mySelect3').attr('disabled', 'disabled');
// });
}
else if ($('#mySelect :selected').data('type') > 2 ) {
if ( $('#mySelect3 :selected').text() == "Disabled") { // if text on select 3 is "Disabled"
$('#mySelect3 :selected').text('Select Option'); // changes value for text on first option of 3rd box
$('#mySelect3').removeAttr('disabled'); // removes disabled on 3rd checkbox
};
$('#mySelect').change(function() {
if ( $('#mySelect :selected').data('type') <= 2) {
$('#mySelect3').prop('selectedIndex', 0);
$('#mySelect3').attr('disabled', true);
};
});
// $('#mySelect').change(function() {
// $('#mySelect2').prop('selectedIndex', 0);
// $('#myselect3').attr('disabled', 'disabled');
};
});
});
body {
padding: 20px;
background-color: #efefef;
}
div.container {
background-color: #fff;
display:flex;
}
div.result {
margin-top: 20px;
background-color: #ddd;
min-height: 40px;
}
.result > p {
color: red;
}
select {
min-width: 100px;
margin: 20px 10px;
border: 1px solid #074481
}
select option {
line-height: 30px;
color: blue;
font-weight: bold;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="container">
<select name="mySelect" id="mySelect">
<option value="0" data-type="0" disabled selected>Please Select Option</option>
<option value="1" data-type="1">option 1</option>
<option value="2" data-type="2">option 2</option>
<option value="3" data-type="3">option 3</option>
<option value="4" data-type="4">option 4</option>
</select>
<select name="mySelect2" id="mySelect2" disabled>
<option value="0" data-type="0" disabled selected>Disabled</option>
<option value="1" data-type="1">option 1</option>
<option value="2" data-type="2">option 2</option>
<option value="3" data-type="3">option 3</option>
<option value="4" data-type="4">option 4</option>
</select>
<select name="mySelect3" id="mySelect3" disabled>
<option value="0" data-type="0" disabled selected>Disabled</option>
<option value="1" data-type="1">Yes</option>
<option value="2" data-type="2">No</option>
</select>
</div>
这是小提琴:
https://jsfiddle.net/rodcunha/cu07yfzv/12/
提前感谢您的帮助。我敢肯定它可能是非常基本的东西,但我只是开始JS / jQ开发而且不能在我的生活中弄明白。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
试试这个:
$(function() { //document ready
$('#mySelect').change(function() {
if ($('#mySelect :selected').data('type') <= 2 ) { // if user selects the first 2 items
$('#mySelect2').prop('disabled', false);
$('#mySelect3').prop('disabled', 'disabled');
}
else if($('#mySelect :selected').data('type') > 2 ){
$('#mySelect3').prop('disabled', false);
$('#mySelect2').prop('disabled', 'disabled');
}
else{
$('#mySelect2').prop('disabled', 'disabled');
$('#mySelect3').prop('disabled', 'disabled');
}
});
});
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您的代码中存在一些问题。
第一个是:每次输入相同的函数时都无法附加事件处理程序:
$('#mySelect').change(function() {
第二点是:降低复杂性并使代码更具可读性。避免:
else if ($('#mySelect :selected').data('type') > 2 ) {
另一点是避免重复代码行,如:
$('#mySelect3').prop('selectedIndex', 0);
$('#mySelect3').prop('disabled', true);
$('#mySelect3').text('Disabled');
你可以链接:
$('#mySelect3').prop({selectedIndex: 0, disabled: true}).find(':selected').text("Disabled");
摘录:
$(function() { //document ready
$('#mySelect').change(function() {
if ($('#mySelect :selected').data('type') <= 2 ) { // if user selects the first 2 items
if ( $('#mySelect2 :selected').text() == "Disabled") { //if selection 2 text is Disabled
$('#mySelect2 :selected').text('Select Option'); // replace text with Select Option
$('#mySelect2').removeAttr('disabled'); //remove disabled attribute from select box
};
$('#mySelect3').prop({selectedIndex: 0, disabled: true}).find(':selected').text("Disabled");
} else {
if ( $('#mySelect3 :selected').text() == "Disabled") { // if text on select 3 is "Disabled"
$('#mySelect3 :selected').text('Select Option'); // changes value for text on first option of 3rd box
$('#mySelect3').removeAttr('disabled'); // removes disabled on 3rd checkbox
};
$('#mySelect2').prop({selectedIndex: 0, disabled: true}).find(':selected').text("Disabled");
};
});
});
&#13;
body {
padding: 20px;
background-color: #efefef;
}
div.container {
background-color: #fff;
display:flex;
}
div.result {
margin-top: 20px;
background-color: #ddd;
min-height: 40px;
}
.result > p {
color: red;
}
select {
min-width: 100px;
margin: 20px 10px;
border: 1px solid #074481
}
select option {
line-height: 30px;
color: blue;
font-weight: bold;
}
&#13;
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="container">
<select name="mySelect" id="mySelect">
<option value="0" data-type="0" disabled selected>Please Select Option</option>
<option value="1" data-type="1">option 1</option>
<option value="2" data-type="2">option 2</option>
<option value="3" data-type="3">option 3</option>
<option value="4" data-type="4">option 4</option>
</select>
<select name="mySelect2" id="mySelect2" disabled>
<option value="0" data-type="0" disabled selected>Disabled</option>
<option value="1" data-type="1">option 1</option>
<option value="2" data-type="2">option 2</option>
<option value="3" data-type="3">option 3</option>
<option value="4" data-type="4">option 4</option>
</select>
<select name="mySelect3" id="mySelect3" disabled>
<option value="0" data-type="0" disabled selected>Disabled</option>
<option value="1" data-type="1">Yes</option>
<option value="2" data-type="2">No</option>
</select>
</div>
&#13;
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您可以为选择器添加onChange事件,并将它们绑定到自己的函数,这将使事情变得更容易和更清晰。所以它会是这样的:
<select onchange='myFunction()'>
<option value="0" data-type="0" disabled selected>Please Select Option</option>
<option value="1" data-type="1">option 1</option>
<option value="2" data-type="2">option 2</option>
<option value="3" data-type="3">option 3</option>
<option value="4" data-type="4">option 4</option>
</select>