如何使用不同的where子句检索多个列计数?

时间:2017-03-07 12:06:58

标签: postgresql subquery multi-query

我需要构建下表。



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  <tr>
    <th class="tg-lap0">State</th>
    <th class="tg-baqh">City</th>
    <th class="tg-baqh">Three Days Ago</th>
    <th class="tg-baqh">Two Days Ago</th>
    <th class="tg-baqh">One Day Ago</th>
    <th class="tg-baqh">Total</th>
  </tr>
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    <td class="tg-yw4l"></td>
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其中 state city 是简单选择,但three_days_ago,two_days_ago,one_day_ago是同一城市名称的DB条目数。 所有这些都在DB中的同一个表中。

所以我像这样对我的查询进行成像:

$union = pg_query($db, 
"
(
SELECT estado, municipio, COUNT(*)
FROM focos_bdq 
WHERE bioma LIKE 'Amazônia'
AND satelite LIKE 'AQUA_M-T' 
AND data_hora_gmt::date='$three_days_ago'
GROUP BY municipio, estado
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC 
)
UNION ALL
(
SELECT estado, municipio, COUNT(*)
FROM focos_bdq 
WHERE bioma LIKE 'Amazônia' 
AND data_hora_gmt::date='$two_days_ago'
GROUP BY municipio, estado
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC 
)
UNION ALL
(
SELECT estado, municipio, COUNT(*)
FROM focos_bdq 
WHERE bioma LIKE 'Amazônia' 
AND data_hora_gmt::date='$one_day_ago'
GROUP BY municipio, estado
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC 
)
"

但是当我需要将日期放在同一行时,这个查询导致一个非常长的表。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

如果没有实际数据很难说,像这样的事情应该可以解决问题:

with 
3d as (
SELECT estado, municipio, COUNT(*)
FROM focos_bdq 
WHERE bioma LIKE 'Amazônia'
AND satelite LIKE 'AQUA_M-T' 
AND data_hora_gmt::date='$three_days_ago'
GROUP BY municipio, estado
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC 
)
, 2d as (
SELECT estado, municipio, COUNT(*)
FROM focos_bdq 
WHERE bioma LIKE 'Amazônia' 
AND data_hora_gmt::date='$two_days_ago'
GROUP BY municipio, estado
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC 
)
, 1d as (
SELECT estado, municipio, COUNT(*)
FROM focos_bdq 
WHERE bioma LIKE 'Amazônia' 
AND data_hora_gmt::date='$one_day_ago'
GROUP BY municipio, estado
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC 
)
select estado, municipio, d3.count,d2.count,d1.count,d3.count+d2.count+d1.count
from d3
left outer join d2 on d3.estado = d2.estado and d3.municipio = d2.municipio
left outer join d1 on d1.estado = d2.estado and d1.municipio = d2.municipio