如何在MessageBox.Show对话框中更改“是”和“否”按钮的按钮文本?

时间:2010-11-24 08:14:30

标签: c# winforms messagebox

我需要将消息框控件按钮Yes更改为Continue,将No更改为Close。怎么样 更改按钮文字?

这是我的代码:

 DialogResult dlgResult = MessageBox.Show("Patterns have been logged successfully", "Logtool", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Information);

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:81)

我不认为那会那么简单! 转到此链接: https://www.codeproject.com/Articles/18399/Localizing-System-MessageBox

下载来源。获取MessageBoxManager.cs文件,将其添加到项目中。现在只需在代码中注册一次(例如在Program.cs文件中的Main()方法中),每次调用MessageBox.Show()时它都会工作:

    MessageBoxManager.OK = "Alright";
    MessageBoxManager.Yes = "Yep!";
    MessageBoxManager.No = "Nope";
    MessageBoxManager.Register();

请参阅this answer,了解MessageBoxManager.cs的源代码。

答案 1 :(得分:28)

只需添加新表单并添加按钮和标签即可。在其构造函数中提供要显示的值和按钮的文本等,并从项目中的任何位置调用它。

In project -> Add Component -> Windows Form and select a form

添加一些标签和按钮。

在构造函数中初始化值并从任何地方调用它。

public class form1:System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
    public form1()
    {
    }

    public form1(string message,string buttonText1,string buttonText2)
    {
       lblMessage.Text = message;
       button1.Text = buttonText1;
       button2.Text = buttonText2;
    }
}

// Write code for button1 and button2 's click event in order to call 
// from any where in your current project.

// Calling

Form1 frm = new Form1("message to show", "buttontext1", "buttontext2");
frm.ShowDialog();

答案 2 :(得分:20)

以下是 MessageBoxManager.cs

文件的内容
#pragma warning disable 0618

using System;

using System.Text;

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

using System.Security.Permissions;

[assembly: SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.RequestMinimum, UnmanagedCode = true)]

namespace System.Windows.Forms

{

    public class MessageBoxManager
    {
        private delegate IntPtr HookProc(int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
        private delegate bool EnumChildProc(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr lParam);

        private const int WH_CALLWNDPROCRET = 12;
        private const int WM_DESTROY = 0x0002;
        private const int WM_INITDIALOG = 0x0110;
        private const int WM_TIMER = 0x0113;
        private const int WM_USER = 0x400;
        private const int DM_GETDEFID = WM_USER + 0;

        private const int MBOK = 1;
        private const int MBCancel = 2;
        private const int MBAbort = 3;
        private const int MBRetry = 4;
        private const int MBIgnore = 5;
        private const int MBYes = 6;
        private const int MBNo = 7;


        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int Msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern IntPtr SetWindowsHookEx(int idHook, HookProc lpfn, IntPtr hInstance, int threadId);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern int UnhookWindowsHookEx(IntPtr idHook);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern IntPtr CallNextHookEx(IntPtr idHook, int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetWindowTextLengthW", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
        private static extern int GetWindowTextLength(IntPtr hWnd);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetWindowTextW", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
        private static extern int GetWindowText(IntPtr hWnd, StringBuilder text, int maxLength);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern int EndDialog(IntPtr hDlg, IntPtr nResult);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern bool EnumChildWindows(IntPtr hWndParent, EnumChildProc lpEnumFunc, IntPtr lParam);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetClassNameW", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
        private static extern int GetClassName(IntPtr hWnd, StringBuilder lpClassName, int nMaxCount);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern int GetDlgCtrlID(IntPtr hwndCtl);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern IntPtr GetDlgItem(IntPtr hDlg, int nIDDlgItem);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "SetWindowTextW", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
        private static extern bool SetWindowText(IntPtr hWnd, string lpString);


        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        public struct CWPRETSTRUCT
        {
            public IntPtr lResult;
            public IntPtr lParam;
            public IntPtr wParam;
            public uint   message;
            public IntPtr hwnd;
        };

        private static HookProc hookProc;
        private static EnumChildProc enumProc;
        [ThreadStatic]
        private static IntPtr hHook;
        [ThreadStatic]
        private static int nButton;

        /// <summary>
        /// OK text
        /// </summary>
        public static string OK = "&OK";
        /// <summary>
        /// Cancel text
        /// </summary>
        public static string Cancel = "&Cancel";
        /// <summary>
        /// Abort text
        /// </summary>
        public static string Abort = "&Abort";
        /// <summary>
        /// Retry text
        /// </summary>
        public static string Retry = "&Retry";
        /// <summary>
        /// Ignore text
        /// </summary>
        public static string Ignore = "&Ignore";
        /// <summary>
        /// Yes text
        /// </summary>
        public static string Yes = "&Yes";
        /// <summary>
        /// No text
        /// </summary>
        public static string No = "&No";

        static MessageBoxManager()
        {
            hookProc = new HookProc(MessageBoxHookProc);
            enumProc = new EnumChildProc(MessageBoxEnumProc);
            hHook = IntPtr.Zero;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Enables MessageBoxManager functionality
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// MessageBoxManager functionality is enabled on current thread only.
        /// Each thread that needs MessageBoxManager functionality has to call this method.
        /// </remarks>
        public static void Register()
        {
            if (hHook != IntPtr.Zero)
                throw new NotSupportedException("One hook per thread allowed.");
            hHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_CALLWNDPROCRET, hookProc, IntPtr.Zero, AppDomain.GetCurrentThreadId());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Disables MessageBoxManager functionality
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// Disables MessageBoxManager functionality on current thread only.
        /// </remarks>
        public static void Unregister()
        {
            if (hHook != IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                UnhookWindowsHookEx(hHook);
                hHook = IntPtr.Zero;
            }
        }

        private static IntPtr MessageBoxHookProc(int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam)
        {
            if (nCode < 0)
                return CallNextHookEx(hHook, nCode, wParam, lParam);

            CWPRETSTRUCT msg = (CWPRETSTRUCT)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lParam, typeof(CWPRETSTRUCT));
            IntPtr hook = hHook;

            if (msg.message == WM_INITDIALOG)
            {
                int nLength = GetWindowTextLength(msg.hwnd);
                StringBuilder className = new StringBuilder(10);
                GetClassName(msg.hwnd, className, className.Capacity);
                if (className.ToString() == "#32770")
                {
                    nButton = 0;
                    EnumChildWindows(msg.hwnd, enumProc, IntPtr.Zero);
                    if (nButton == 1)
                    {
                        IntPtr hButton = GetDlgItem(msg.hwnd, MBCancel);
                        if (hButton != IntPtr.Zero)
                            SetWindowText(hButton, OK);
                    }
                }
            }

            return CallNextHookEx(hook, nCode, wParam, lParam);
        }

        private static bool MessageBoxEnumProc(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr lParam)
        {
            StringBuilder className = new StringBuilder(10);
            GetClassName(hWnd, className, className.Capacity);
            if (className.ToString() == "Button")
            {
                int ctlId = GetDlgCtrlID(hWnd);
                switch (ctlId)
                {
                    case MBOK:
                        SetWindowText(hWnd, OK);
                        break;
                    case MBCancel:
                        SetWindowText(hWnd, Cancel);
                        break;
                    case MBAbort:
                        SetWindowText(hWnd, Abort);
                        break;
                    case MBRetry:
                        SetWindowText(hWnd, Retry);
                        break;
                    case MBIgnore:
                        SetWindowText(hWnd, Ignore);
                        break;
                    case MBYes:
                        SetWindowText(hWnd, Yes);
                        break;
                    case MBNo:
                        SetWindowText(hWnd, No);
                        break;

                }
                nButton++;
            }

            return true;
        }


    }
}

答案 3 :(得分:2)

这可能不是最漂亮的,但是如果你不想使用MessageBoxManager,(很棒):

 public static DialogResult DialogBox(string title, string promptText, ref string value, string button1 = "OK", string button2 = "Cancel", string button3 = null)
    {
        Form form = new Form();
        Label label = new Label();
        TextBox textBox = new TextBox();
        Button button_1 = new Button();
        Button button_2 = new Button();
        Button button_3 = new Button();

        int buttonStartPos = 228; //Standard two button position


        if (button3 != null)
            buttonStartPos = 228 - 81;
        else
        {
            button_3.Visible = false;
            button_3.Enabled = false;
        }


        form.Text = title;

        // Label
        label.Text = promptText;
        label.SetBounds(9, 20, 372, 13);
        label.Font = new Font("Microsoft Tai Le", 10, FontStyle.Regular);

        // TextBox
        if (value == null)
        {
        }
        else
        {
            textBox.Text = value;
            textBox.SetBounds(12, 36, 372, 20);
            textBox.Anchor = textBox.Anchor | AnchorStyles.Right;
        }

        button_1.Text = button1;
        button_2.Text = button2;
        button_3.Text = button3 ?? string.Empty;
        button_1.DialogResult = DialogResult.OK;
        button_2.DialogResult = DialogResult.Cancel;
        button_3.DialogResult = DialogResult.Yes;


        button_1.SetBounds(buttonStartPos, 72, 75, 23);
        button_2.SetBounds(buttonStartPos + 81, 72, 75, 23);
        button_3.SetBounds(buttonStartPos + (2 * 81), 72, 75, 23);

        label.AutoSize = true;
        button_1.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
        button_2.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
        button_3.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;

        form.ClientSize = new Size(396, 107);
        form.Controls.AddRange(new Control[] { label, button_1, button_2 });
        if (button3 != null)
            form.Controls.Add(button_3);
        if (value != null)
            form.Controls.Add(textBox);

        form.ClientSize = new Size(Math.Max(300, label.Right + 10), form.ClientSize.Height);
        form.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog;
        form.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
        form.MinimizeBox = false;
        form.MaximizeBox = false;
        form.AcceptButton = button_1;
        form.CancelButton = button_2;

        DialogResult dialogResult = form.ShowDialog();
        value = textBox.Text;
        return dialogResult;
    }