片段调用导致应用程序无响应

Question

我有点陷入这个任务。我有一个应用程序显示嵌入谷歌地图的主要片段，现在我想用另一个片段替换它，当用户点击抽屉菜单列表中的发送按钮时显示一些图表。

当我点击发送应用程序卡住时，给我讨厌的“应用程序无响应”。但是，如果我将android：name字段更改为相同的地图片段，它将正常工作并显示地图。

我启动地图片段

的主要活动代码段

 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
    if (toolbar != null) {
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
    }

    DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.activity_main);
    ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
            this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
    drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
    toggle.syncState();


    mapsFragment = new MapsFragment();
    getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
            .add(R.id.maincontainer,mapsFragment)
            .commit();

    navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
    navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);

}

主要活动代码段，我在其中启动图表片段

    public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle navigation view item clicks here.
        Snackbar snackbar;
        Fragment fragment = null;
        switch(item.getItemId()){
            case R.id.nav_manage:
                snackbar = Snackbar
                        .make(coordinatorLayout, "manage", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG);
                snackbar.show();
                break;
            case R.id.nav_share:
                snackbar = Snackbar
                        .make(coordinatorLayout, "share", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG);
                snackbar.show();
                break;
            case R.id.nav_send:
                snackbar = Snackbar
                        .make(coordinatorLayout, "send", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG);
                snackbar.show();
                fragment = new ChartsFragment();
                break;
            case R.id.nav_view:
                snackbar = Snackbar
                        .make(coordinatorLayout, "view", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG);
                snackbar.show();
                break;
        }
        if(fragment != null){
            getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
                    .replace(R.id.maincontainer,fragment)
                    .commit();
        }
        // Highlight the selected item has been done by NavigationView
        item.setChecked(true);
        // Set action bar title
        //setTitle(item.getTitle());
        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout)
findViewById(R.id.activity_main);
        drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
        return true;
    }

MapsFragment onCreate

 public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_maps, container, false);
        SupportMapFragment mMapFragment = (SupportMapFragment) getChildFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map);
        mMapFragment.getMapAsync(this);
        mContext = getActivity();
        return rootView;
    }

ChartsFragment onCreate

 public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_charts, container, false);
    return rootView;
}

主appbar xml

<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    android:id="@+id/coordinator_layout_app_bar_main"
    tools:context="com.fabio.gis.geotag.MainActivity">

    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">

        <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
            android:id="@+id/toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
            android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
            app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />

    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

    <include layout="@layout/content_activity" />

    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/place_marker"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="80dp"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        app:backgroundTint="@color/secondaryColorAccent"
        app:elevation="6dp"
        app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_marker" />
    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/send_positions"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
        app:elevation="6dp"
        app:backgroundTint="@color/colorAccent"
        app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp"
        android:layout_margin="16dp"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_play_arrow_white_24dp" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

地图片段

 <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/map_ui"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <fragment xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:map="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:id="@+id/map"
        android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
    </fragment>
</RelativeLayout>

Charts Fragment

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/charts_ui"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

     <fragment xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
         android:id="@+id/charts"
         android:name="com.fabio.gis.geotag.ChartsFragment"
         android:layout_width="match_parent"
         android:layout_height="match_parent">
          <TextView
              android:layout_width="wrap_content"
              android:layout_height="wrap_content"
              android:text="Hello World!" />

     </fragment>
</RelativeLayout>

我已经尝试替换

  

机器人：名称= “com.fabio.gis.geotag.ChartsFragment”

与

  

类= “com.fabio.gis.geotag.ChartsFragment”

没有任何改变。

提前感谢您的支持。我意识到我是Android的初学者，也许我正在为一个愚蠢的新手错误而苦苦挣扎。

过了一会儿，它仍留在ANR中，它给了我以下的堆栈跟踪错误

03-06 17:11:43.322 7033-7033/? E/AndroidRuntime:     at android.support.v4.view.LayoutInflaterCompatHC$FactoryWrapperHC.onCreateView(LayoutInflaterCompatHC.java:44)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater$FactoryMerger.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:189)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:769)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:727)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:858)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:821)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:518)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:426)
                                                 at com.fabio.gis.geotag.ChartsFragment.onCreateView(ChartsFragment.java:20)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2080)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1065)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1268)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.addFragment(FragmentManager.java:1370)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.onCreateView(FragmentManager.java:2415)
                                                 at android.support.v4.view.LayoutInflaterCompatHC$FactoryWrapperHC.onCreateView(LayoutInflaterCompatHC.java:44)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater$FactoryMerger.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:189)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:769)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:727)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:858)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:821)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:518)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:426)
                                                 at com.fabio.gis.geotag.ChartsFragment.onCreateView(ChartsFragment.java:20)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2080)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1065)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1268)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.addFragment(FragmentManager.java:1370)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.onCreateView(FragmentManager.java:2415)
                                                 at android.support.v4.view.LayoutInflaterCompatHC$FactoryWrapperHC.onCreateView(LayoutInflaterCompatHC.java:44)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater$FactoryMerger.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:189)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:769)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:727)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:858)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:821)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:518)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:426)
                                                 at com.fabio.gis.geotag.ChartsFragment.onCreateView(ChartsFragment.java:20)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2080)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1065)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1268)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.addFragment(FragmentManager.java:1370)
                                                 at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.onCreateView(FragmentManager.java:2415)
                                                 at android.support.v4.view.LayoutInflaterCompatHC$FactoryWrapperHC.onCreateView(LayoutInflaterCompatHC.java:44)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater$FactoryMerger.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:189)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:769)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:727)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:858)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:821)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:518)
                                                 at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:426)

                                             read: unexpected EOF!

Answer 1

对于它可能涉及的人，错误是由gradle文件中的一些不一致的库引用版本引起的，从而导致可能的意外运行时异常。

问题已在此thread

中解决

希望将来可以为某人节省时间。