Question

所以我对python脚本比较陌生，我遇到了这个代码，它应该在覆盆子pi和智能设备之间通过蓝牙配置wifi。不幸的是，我一直遇到标题中列出的错误。我希望有人可以复制并运行代码，并告诉我为什么我一直遇到这个错误。非常感谢所有帮助！

#!/usr/bin/env python

import os

from bluetooth import *

from wifi import Cell, Scheme

import subprocess

import time




wpa_supplicant_conf = "/etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf"

sudo_mode = "sudo "


def wifi_connect(ssid, psk):

    # write wifi config to file
    f = open('wifi.conf', 'w')
    f.write('country=GB\n')
    f.write('ctrl_interface=DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=netdev\n')
    f.write('update_config=1\n')
    f.write('\n')
    f.write('network={\n')
    f.write('    ssid="' + ssid + '"\n')
    f.write('    psk="' + psk + '"\n')
    f.write('}\n')
    f.close()

    cmd = 'mv wifi.conf ' + wpa_supplicant_conf
    cmd_result = ""
    cmd_result = os.system(cmd)
    print cmd + " - " + str(cmd_result)


    # restart wifi adapter
    cmd = sudo_mode + 'ifdown wlan0'
    cmd_result = os.system(cmd)
    print cmd + " - " + str(cmd_result)

    time.sleep(2)

    cmd = sudo_mode + 'ifup wlan0'
    cmd_result = os.system(cmd)
    print cmd + " - " + str(cmd_result)

    time.sleep(10)

    cmd = 'iwconfig wlan0'
    cmd_result = os.system(cmd)
    print cmd + " - " + str(cmd_result)

    cmd = 'ifconfig wlan0'
    cmd_result = os.system(cmd)
    print cmd + " - " + str(cmd_result)

    p = subprocess.Popen(['ifconfig', 'wlan0'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                            stderr=subprocess.PIPE)

    out, err = p.communicate()

    ip_address = "<Not Set>"

    for l in out.split('\n'):
        if l.strip().startswith("inet addr:"):
            ip_address = l.strip().split(' ')[1].split(':')[1]

    return ip_address



def ssid_discovered():

    Cells = Cell.all('wlan0')

    wifi_info = 'Found ssid : \n'

    for current in range(len(Cells)):
        wifi_info +=  Cells[current].ssid + "\n"


    wifi_info+="!"

    print wifi_info
    return wifi_info


def handle_client(client_sock) :

    # get ssid
    client_sock.send(ssid_discovered())
    print "Waiting for SSID..."


    ssid = client_sock.recv(1024)
    if ssid == '' :
        return

    print "ssid received"
    print ssid

    # get psk
    client_sock.send("waiting-psk!")
    print "Waiting for PSK..."


    psk = client_sock.recv(1024)
    if psk == '' :
        return

    print "psk received"

    print psk

    ip_address = wifi_connect(ssid, psk)

    print "ip address: " + ip_address

    client_sock.send("ip-addres:" + ip_address + "!")

    return



try:
    while True:

        server_sock=BluetoothSocket( RFCOMM )
        server_sock,bind(("",PORT_ANY))
        server_sock.listen(1)

        port = server_sock.getsockname()[1]

        uuid = "815425a5-bfac-47bf-9321-c5ff980b5e11"

        advertise_service( server_sock, "RaspberryPiServer",
                           service_id = uuid,
                           service_classes = [ uuid, SERIAL_PORT_CLASS ],
                           profiles = [ SERIAL_PORT_PROFILE ], 
                           protocols = [ OBEX_UUID ] 
                            )

        print("Waiting for connection on RFCOMM channel %d" % port)

        client_sock, client_info = server_sock.accept()
        print "Accepted connection from ", client_info

        handle_client(client_sock)

        client_sock.close()
        server_sock.close()

        # finished config
        print 'Finished configuration\n'


except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):

    print '\nExiting\n'

此代码输出

Traceback (most recent call last):   File "test.py", line 128, in <module>
    server_sock=BluetoothSocket( RFCOMM )

NameError: name 'BluetoothSocket' is not defined

Answer 1

你能告诉我们你的python版本吗？

只需输入：

$ python --version

lib似乎存在

bluetooth lib。但不是BluetoothSocket：尝试安装bluez和python-bluez

$ sudo apt-get install bluez
$ sudo apt-get install python-bluez

RPi 3 Python脚本 - NameError：名称'BluetoothSocket'未定义

1 个答案: