您好我是kafka的新手我正在使用kafka版本0.10.2和zookeeper版本3.4.9。我有一个主题有两个分区和两个消费者运行。因此，为了提高处理速度，我决定将分区数增加到10，这样我就可以增加消费者的数量。所以我运行了命令
./ kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper localhost：2181 --alter --topic topic - 分区10。
所以我发现了两件奇怪的事情
我的消费者仍然只附加在两个分区上。其余的分区没有任何消费者。（预期的行为，两个消费者应该听取所有10个分区）
消息被推送到两个（旧分区）.new分区没有收到任何消息。（预期行为消息应在所有分区中以RoundRobin方式分发。）
我正在使用此命令查看有关分区的详细信息
./ kafka-consumer-groups.sh --bootstrap-server localhost：9092 --describe --group topic-group
我的消费者代码：
class KafkaPollingConsumer implements Runnable {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(KafkaPollingConsumer.class)
private static final String TAG = "[KafkaPollingConsumer]"
private final KafkaConsumer<String, byte []> kafkaConsumer
private Map<TopicPartition,OffsetAndMetadata> currentOffsetsMap = new HashMap<>()
List topicNameList
Map kafkaTopicConfigMap = new HashMap<String,Object>()
Map kafkaTopicMessageListMap = new HashMap<String,List>()
public KafkaPollingConsumer(String serverType, String groupName, String topicNameRegex){
logger.debug("{} [Constructor] [Enter] Thread Name {} serverType group Name TopicNameRegex",TAG,Thread.currentThread().getName(),serverType,groupName,topicNameRegex)
logger.debug("Populating Property for kafak consumer")
Properties kafkaConsumerProperties = new Properties()
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("group.id", groupName)
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("key.deserializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer")
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("value.deserializer", "com.custom.kafkaconsumer.deserializer.CustomObjectDeserializer")
switch(serverType){
case KafkaTopicConfigEntity.KAFKA_NODE_TYPE_ENUM.Priority.toString() :
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("bootstrap.servers",ConfigLoader.conf.kafkaServer.priority.kafkaNode)
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("enable.auto.commit",ConfigLoader.conf.kafkaServer.priority.consumer.enable.auto.commit)
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("auto.offset.reset",ConfigLoader.conf.kafkaServer.priority.consumer.auto.offset.reset)
break
case KafkaTopicConfigEntity.KAFKA_NODE_TYPE_ENUM.Bulk.toString() :
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("bootstrap.servers",ConfigLoader.conf.kafkaServer.bulk.kafkaNode)
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("enable.auto.commit",ConfigLoader.conf.kafkaServer.bulk.consumer.enable.auto.commit)
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("auto.offset.reset",ConfigLoader.conf.kafkaServer.bulk.consumer.auto.offset.reset)
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("max.poll.records",10)
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("max.poll.interval.ms",900000)
kafkaConsumerProperties.put("request.timeout.ms",900000)
break
default :
throw "Invalid server type"
break
}
logger.debug("{} [Constructor] KafkaConsumer Property Populated {}",properties.toString())
kafkaConsumer = new KafkaConsumer<String, byte []>(kafkaConsumerProperties)
topicNameList = topicNameRegex.split(Pattern.quote('|'))
logger.debug("{} [Constructor] Kafkatopic List {}",topicNameList.toString())
logger.debug("{} [Constructor] Exit",TAG)
}
private class HandleRebalance implements ConsumerRebalanceListener {
public void onPartitionsAssigned(Collection<TopicPartition> partitions) {
}
public void onPartitionsRevoked(Collection<TopicPartition> partitions) {
if(currentOffsetsMap != null && !currentOffsetsMap.isEmpty()) {
logger.debug("{} In onPartitionsRevoked Rebalanced ",TAG)
kafkaConsumer.commitSync(currentOffsetsMap)
}
}
}
@Override
void run() {
logger.debug("{} Starting Thread ThreadName {}",TAG,Thread.currentThread().getName())
populateKafkaConfigMap()
initializeKafkaTopicMessageListMap()
String topicName
String consumerClassName
String consumerMethodName
Boolean isBatchJob
Integer batchSize = 0
final Thread mainThread = Thread.currentThread()
Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {
public void run() {
logger.error("{},gracefully shutdowning thread {}",TAG,mainThread.getName())
kafkaConsumer.wakeup()
try {
mainThread.join()
} catch (InterruptedException exception) {
logger.error("{} Error : {}",TAG,exception.getStackTrace().join("\n"))
}
}
})
kafkaConsumer.subscribe(topicNameList , new HandleRebalance())
try{
while(true){
logger.debug("{} Starting Consumer with polling time in ms 100",TAG)
ConsumerRecords kafkaRecords = kafkaConsumer.poll(100)
for(ConsumerRecord record: kafkaRecords){
topicName = record.topic()
DBObject kafkaTopicConfigDBObject = kafkaTopicConfigMap.get(topicName)
consumerClassName = kafkaTopicConfigDBObject.get(KafkaTopicConfigEntity.CLASS_NAME_KEY)
consumerMethodName = kafkaTopicConfigDBObject.get(KafkaTopicConfigEntity.METHOD_NAME_KEY)
isBatchJob = kafkaTopicConfigDBObject.get(KafkaTopicConfigEntity.IS_BATCH_JOB_KEY)
logger.debug("Details about Message")
logger.debug("Thread {}",mainThread.getName())
logger.debug("Topic {}",topicName)
logger.debug("Partition {}",record.partition().toString())
logger.debug("Offset {}",record.offset().toString())
logger.debug("clasName {}",consumerClassName)
logger.debug("methodName {}",consumerMethodName)
logger.debug("isBatchJob {}",isBatchJob.toString())
if(isBatchJob == true){
batchSize = Integer.parseInt(kafkaTopicConfigDBObject.get(KafkaTopicConfigEntity.BATCH_SIZE_KEY).toString())
logger.debug("batchSize {}",batchSize.toString())
}
Object message = record.value()
logger.debug("message {}",message.toString())
publishMessageToConsumers(consumerClassName,consumerMethodName,isBatchJob,batchSize,message,topicName)
Thread.sleep(60000)
currentOffsetsMap.put(new TopicPartition(record.topic(), record.partition()),new OffsetAndMetadata(record.offset() +1))
}
logger.debug("{} Commiting Messages to Kafka",TAG)
kafkaConsumer.commitSync(currentOffsetsMap)
}
}
catch(InterruptException exception){
logger.error("{} In InterruptException",TAG)
logger.error("{} Exception {}",TAG,exception.getStackTrace().join("\n"))
}
catch (WakeupException exception) {
logger.error("{} In WakeUp Exception",TAG)
logger.error("{} Exception {}",TAG,exception.getStackTrace().join("\n"))
}
catch(Exception exception){
logger.error("{} In Exception",TAG)
logger.error("{} Exception {}",TAG,exception.getStackTrace().join("\n"))
}
finally {
logger.error("{} In finally commiting remaining offset ",TAG)
publishAllKafkaTopicBatchMessages()
kafkaConsumer.commitSync(currentOffsetsMap)
kafkaConsumer.close()
logger.error("{} Exiting Consumer",TAG)
}
}
private void publishMessageToConsumers(String consumerClassName,String consumerMethodName,Boolean isBatchJob,Integer batchSize,Object message, String topicName){
logger.debug("{} [publishMessageToConsumer] Enter",TAG)
if(isBatchJob == true){
publishMessageToBatchConsumer(consumerClassName, consumerMethodName,batchSize, message, topicName)
}
else{
publishMessageToNonBatchConsumer(consumerClassName, consumerMethodName, message)
}
logger.debug("{} [publishMessageToConsumer] Exit",TAG)
}
private void publishMessageToNonBatchConsumer(String consumerClassName, String consumerMethodName, message){
logger.debug("{} [publishMessageToNonBatchConsumer] Enter",TAG)
executeConsumerMethod(consumerClassName,consumerMethodName,message)
logger.debug("{} [publishMessageToNonBatchConsumer] Exit",TAG)
}
private void publishMessageToBatchConsumer(String consumerClassName, String consumerMethodName, Integer batchSize, Object message, String topicName){
logger.debug("{} [publishMessageToBatchConsumer] Enter",TAG)
List consumerMessageList = kafkaTopicMessageListMap.get(topicName)
consumerMessageList.add(message)
if(consumerMessageList.size() == batchSize){
logger.debug("{} [publishMessageToBatchConsumer] Pushing Messages In Batches",TAG)
executeConsumerMethod(consumerClassName, consumerMethodName, consumerMessageList)
consumerMessageList.clear()
}
kafkaTopicMessageListMap.put(topicName,consumerMessageList)
logger.debug("{} [publishMessageToBatchConsumer] Exit",TAG)
}
private void populateKafkaConfigMap(){
logger.debug("{} [populateKafkaConfigMap] Enter",TAG)
KafkaTopicConfigDBService kafkaTopicConfigDBService = KafkaTopicConfigDBService.getInstance()
topicNameList.each { topicName ->
DBObject kafkaTopicDBObject = kafkaTopicConfigDBService.findByTopicName(topicName)
kafkaTopicConfigMap.put(topicName,kafkaTopicDBObject)
}
logger.debug("{} [populateKafkaConfigMap] kafkaConfigMap {}",TAG,kafkaTopicConfigMap.toString())
logger.debug("{} [populateKafkaConfigMap] Exit",TAG)
}
private void initializeKafkaTopicMessageListMap(){
logger.debug("{} [initializeKafkaTopicMessageListMap] Enter",TAG)
topicNameList.each { topicName ->
kafkaTopicMessageListMap.put(topicName,[])
}
logger.debug("{} [populateKafkaConfigMap] kafkaTopicMessageListMap {}",TAG,kafkaTopicMessageListMap.toString())
logger.debug("{} [initializeKafkaTopicMessageListMap] Exit",TAG)
}
private void executeConsumerMethod(String className, String methodName, def messages){
try{
logger.debug("{} [executeConsumerMethod] Enter",TAG)
logger.debug("{} [executeConsumerMethod] className {} methodName {} messages {}",TAG,className,methodName,messages.toString())
Class.forName(className)."$methodName"(messages)
} catch (Exception exception){
logger.error("{} [{}] Error while executing method : {} of class: {} with params : {} - {}", TAG, Thread.currentThread().getName(), methodName,
className, messages.toString(), exception.getStackTrace().join("\n"))
}
logger.debug("{} [executeConsumerMethod] Exit",TAG)
}
private void publishAllKafkaTopicBatchMessages(){
logger.debug("{} [publishAllKafkaTopicBatchMessages] Enter",TAG)
String consumerClassName = null
String consumerMethodName = null
kafkaTopicMessageListMap.each { topicName,messageList ->
DBObject kafkaTopicDBObject = kafkaTopicConfigMap.get(topicName)
consumerClassName = kafkaTopicDBObject.get(KafkaTopicConfigEntity.CLASS_NAME_KEY)
consumerMethodName = kafkaTopicDBObject.get(KafkaTopicConfigEntity.METHOD_NAME_KEY)
logger.debug("{} Pushing message in topic {} className {} methodName {} ",TAG,topicName,consumerClassName,consumerMethodName)
if(messageList != null && messageList.size() > 0){
executeConsumerMethod(consumerClassName, consumerMethodName, messageList)
messageList.clear()
kafkaTopicMessageListMap.put(topicName,messageList)
}
}
logger.debug("{} [publishAllKafkaTopicBatchMessages] Exit",TAG)
}
消费者属性是：
auto.commit.interval.ms = 5000
auto.offset.reset = earliest
bootstrap.servers = [localhost:9092]
check.crcs = true
client.id = consumer-1
connections.max.idle.ms = 540000
enable.auto.commit = false
exclude.internal.topics = true
fetch.max.bytes = 52428800
fetch.max.wait.ms = 500
fetch.min.bytes = 1
group.id = t1
heartbeat.interval.ms = 3000
interceptor.classes = null
key.deserializer = class org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer
max.partition.fetch.bytes = 1048576
max.poll.interval.ms = 36000000
max.poll.records = 10
metadata.max.age.ms = 300000
metric.reporters = []
metrics.num.samples = 2
metrics.recording.level = INFO
metrics.sample.window.ms = 30000
partition.assignment.strategy = [class org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.RangeAssignor]
receive.buffer.bytes = 65536
reconnect.backoff.ms = 50
request.timeout.ms = 36000000
retry.backoff.ms = 100
sasl.jaas.config = null
sasl.kerberos.kinit.cmd = /usr/bin/kinit
sasl.kerberos.min.time.before.relogin = 60000
sasl.kerberos.service.name = null
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.jitter = 0.05
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.window.factor = 0.8
sasl.mechanism = GSSAPI
security.protocol = PLAINTEXT
send.buffer.bytes = 131072
session.timeout.ms = 10000
ssl.cipher.suites = null
ssl.enabled.protocols = [TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1]
ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithm = null
ssl.key.password = null
ssl.keymanager.algorithm = SunX509
ssl.keystore.location = null
ssl.keystore.password = null
ssl.keystore.type = JKS
ssl.protocol = TLS
ssl.provider = null
ssl.secure.random.implementation = null
ssl.trustmanager.algorithm = PKIX
ssl.truststore.location = null
ssl.truststore.password = null
ssl.truststore.type = JKS
value.deserializer = class com.custom.kafkaconsumer.deserializer.CustomObjectDeserializer
制片人代码：
Properties kafkaProducerProperties = getKafkaProducerProperties(topicName)
if(kafkaProducerProperties != null){
priorityKafkaProducer = new org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer<String, byte[]>(kafkaProducerProperties)
ProducerRecord<String,byte []> record = new ProducerRecord<String,byte []>(topicName, messageMap)
try {
priorityKafkaProducer.send(record).get()
priorityKafkaProducer.close()
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
else{
throw "Invalid Producer Properties for " + topicName
}
制片人配置：
acks = 1
batch.size = 16384
block.on.buffer.full = false
bootstrap.servers = [localhost:9092]
buffer.memory = 33554432
client.id =
compression.type = none
connections.max.idle.ms = 540000
interceptor.classes = null
key.serializer = class org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer
linger.ms = 0
max.block.ms = 60000
max.in.flight.requests.per.connection = 5
max.request.size = 1048576
metadata.fetch.timeout.ms = 60000
metadata.max.age.ms = 300000
metric.reporters = []
metrics.num.samples = 2
metrics.sample.window.ms = 30000
partitioner.class = class org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.DefaultPartitioner
receive.buffer.bytes = 32768
reconnect.backoff.ms = 50
request.timeout.ms = 30000
retries = 0
retry.backoff.ms = 100
sasl.jaas.config = null
sasl.kerberos.kinit.cmd = /usr/bin/kinit
sasl.kerberos.min.time.before.relogin = 60000
sasl.kerberos.service.name = null
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.jitter = 0.05
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.window.factor = 0.8
sasl.mechanism = GSSAPI
security.protocol = PLAINTEXT
send.buffer.bytes = 131072
ssl.cipher.suites = null
ssl.enabled.protocols = [TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1]
ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithm = null
ssl.key.password = null
ssl.keymanager.algorithm = SunX509
ssl.keystore.location = null
ssl.keystore.password = null
ssl.keystore.type = JKS
ssl.protocol = TLS
ssl.provider = null
ssl.secure.random.implementation = null
ssl.trustmanager.algorithm = PKIX
ssl.truststore.location = null
ssl.truststore.password = null
ssl.truststore.type = JKS
timeout.ms = 30000
value.serializer = class com.abhimanyu.kafkaproducer.serializer.CustomObjectSerializer
问题是我面临预期的行为还是我遗漏了一些事情？
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您是否等待了5分钟（或者配置了元数据刷新时间间隔的任何内容）？