Question

对于无法打开鼠标悬停菜单的所有网页驱动程序存在关于硒的问题。尽管对元素网络驱动程序的Xpath的帮助无法打开鼠标悬停（CatMenu）并且日志是“必须提供移动操作的位置”。

我想去n11.com网址，然后在Kitap，Müzik，Film，Oyun上点击Kitap，但它不起作用。谢谢

@Test

public void  startWebDriver(){
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C://chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.get("http://www.n11.com");


Actions act = new Actions(driver);
act.moveToElement(driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='contentMain']/div/nav/ul/li[8]/a"))).perform();

}

Answer 1

使用以下代码实现相同的目标 -

    System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C://chromedriver.exe");
    driver =new ChromeDriver();     
    driver.get("http://www.n11.com/");
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

    WebElement menu =  driver.findElement(By.xpath("//li[@class='catMenuItem']/a[@title='Kitap, Müzik, Film, Oyun']"));
    WebElement submenu = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//li[@class='subCatMenuItem']/a[@title='Kitap']"));

    Actions action = new Actions(driver);

    action.moveToElement(menu).moveToElement(submenu).click().build().perform();

使用一些Implicit Wait来避免超时异常以找到您的网络元素
使用更具体的xpath来查找您的网络元素。

首先，您需要将鼠标悬停在Kitap, Müzik, Film, Oyun菜单上，然后点击Kitap子菜单

Answer 2

您可以尝试使用ExplicitWait更具体的XPath：

WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 15);
WebElement element = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("(//a[@title='Kitap, Müzik, Film, Oyun']")[2])));
// WebElement element = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.linkText("Kitap, Müzik, Film, Oyun")));
Actions act = new Actions(driver);
act.moveToElement(element).perform();

Xpath无法在Selenium中使用MouseOver（CatMenu）

2 个答案: