我有一个导航抽屉活动,我试图用另一个片段替换背景中显示的mapFragment。该应用程序总是崩溃。
导航抽屉活动:
package georgia.languagelandscape;
//import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
public class NavigationDrawerActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener, ProfileFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener, ReplaceFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener{
MapFragment mapFragment= new MapFragment();
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_navigation_drawer);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Snackbar.make(view, "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
.setAction("Action", null).show();
}
});
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.setDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
//me
navigationView.setItemIconTintList(null);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.content_replace, mapFragment);
ft.commit();
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
} else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.navigation_drawer, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
@SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle navigation view item clicks here.
int id = item.getItemId();
FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
ReplaceFragment replaceFragment=new ReplaceFragment();
ft.replace(R.id.content_replace, replaceFragment);
if (id == R.id.nav_feed) {
// Handle the camera action
} else if (id == R.id.nav_my_profile) {
LinearLayout map_layout=(LinearLayout)this.findViewById(R.id.dummyLayout);
map_layout.setVisibility(1);
fm.beginTransaction().hide(fm.findFragmentById(R.id.mapView)).commit();
// fm.beginTransaction().hide(getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(mapFragment)).commit();
//fm.beginTransaction().hide(getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(mapFragment)).commit();
//or getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.mapFragment).getView().setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
ProfileFragment profileFragment= new ProfileFragment();
ft.replace(R.id.content_replace, profileFragment);
} else if (id == R.id.nav_my_projects) {
} else if (id == R.id.nav_seetings) {
} else if (id == R.id.nav_log_out) {
}
ft.commit();
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
@Override
public void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri) {
}
}
MapFragment:
package georgia.languagelandscape;
//import android.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.MapView;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.MapsInitializer;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.OnMapReadyCallback;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.CameraPosition;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.MarkerOptions;
//import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
/**
* A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
* Activities that contain this fragment must implement the
* {@link MapFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener} interface
* to handle interaction events.
* Use the {@link MapFragment#newInstance} factory method to
* create an instance of this fragment.
*/
public class MapFragment extends SupportMapFragment implements OnMapReadyCallback {
private GoogleMap mGoogleMap;
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (mGoogleMap == null) {
getMapAsync(this);
}
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
mGoogleMap = googleMap;
// latitude and longitude
double latitude = 17.385044;
double longitude = 78.486671;
// create marker
MarkerOptions marker = new MarkerOptions().position(
new LatLng(latitude, longitude)).title("Hello Maps");
// Changing marker icon
marker.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory
.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_ROSE));
// adding marker
googleMap.addMarker(marker);
CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder()
.target(new LatLng(17.385044, 78.486671)).zoom(12).build();
googleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory
.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));
}
}
地图片段布局:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="georgia.languagelandscape.MapFragment">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/dummyLayout"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:visibility="gone" >
<fragment xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"
android:id="@+id/mapView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
我尝试在没有xml文件的linearLayout的情况下这样做,但它仍然无法正常工作。我不能使用destroy方法或其他任何东西,因为基本上我没有返回View。我该如何隐藏地图?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
删除此行:
LinearLayout map_layout=(LinearLayout)this.findViewById(R.id.dummyLayout);
map_layout.setVisibility(1);
fm.beginTransaction().hide(fm.findFragmentById(R.id.mapView)).commit();
答案 1 :(得分:0)
再次检查XML文件,如果您使用的是v-16或 v-21 或 v-13 或某些其他配置文件,则会显示此NullPointer错误。 我遇到了这个问题,我将文件更改为不同的配置,并且可以正常工作。