我在我的12年级编程课程中制作的Brick Breaker游戏遇到了麻烦。
目前,似乎只有Bricks.render
中的砖块才能绘制。当我输出砖的X和Y应该是什么时,它将每块砖放在正确的位置。所以我相信我错了。
MCVE:
Game.java
package main;
import java.awt.Canvas;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FontMetrics;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.image.BufferStrategy;
public class Game extends Canvas implements Runnable {
// variables
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public static final int WIDTH = 480, HEIGHT = 600, SCALE = 1;
public final String TITLE = "Brick Breaker";
private static boolean running = false;
private Thread thread;
private int fpsDisplay = 0;
Bricks[] level1 = new Bricks[16];
// creates a new Game (which creates the game window)
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Game();
}
public Game() {
new GameWindow(WIDTH, HEIGHT, SCALE, TITLE, this);
System.out.println("[" + TITLE + " has started.]");
}
// called in GameWindow, starts the thread and game loop
public synchronized void start() {
if (running)
return;
thread = new Thread(this);
thread.start();
running = true;
}
public void init() {
this.createlevel1();
}
// used for updating what's happening in the game
private void tick() {
}
// renders the graphics
private void render() {
// --------- INIT GRAPHICS --------- //
BufferStrategy bs = this.getBufferStrategy();
if (bs == null) {
this.createBufferStrategy(3);
return;
}
Graphics g = bs.getDrawGraphics();
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
((Graphics2D) g).setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
FontMetrics fontMetrics = g2d.getFontMetrics();
// --------- INIT GRAPHICS --------- //
// clearing background
super.paint(g);
g2d.setColor(Color.black);
g2d.drawString(Integer.toString(fpsDisplay) + " FPS",
WIDTH - 9 - fontMetrics.stringWidth(Integer.toString(fpsDisplay) + " FPS"), 14);
// render level 1
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
level1[i].render(g);
}
// render level 1
// ---------
g.dispose();
g2d.dispose();
bs.show();
// ---------
}
public void createlevel1() {
int brickCount = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
level1[brickCount] = new Bricks(50 + i * 100, 50 + j * 100);
System.out.println("X: " + (50 + i * 100) + " Y: " + (50 + j * 100));
brickCount++;
}
}
}
// 60 tps game loop
public void run() {
init();
long lastTime = System.nanoTime();
final double amountOfTicks = 60.0;
double ns = 1000000000 / amountOfTicks;
double delta = 0;
int updates = 0;
int frames = 0;
long timer = System.currentTimeMillis();
while (running) {
long now = System.nanoTime();
delta += (now - lastTime) / ns;
lastTime = now;
if (delta >= 1) {
tick();
updates++;
delta--;
}
render();
frames++;
if (System.currentTimeMillis() - timer > 1000) {
timer += 1000;
System.out.println("Ticks: " + updates + ", FPS: " + frames);
fpsDisplay = frames;
updates = 0;
frames = 0;
}
}
stop();
}
// called at the end of the loop, stops the thread
public synchronized void stop() {
try {
thread.join();
running = false;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Bricks.java
package main;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class Bricks {
private int x, y, w, h;
private Boolean isAlive;
private Color randColour;
public Bricks(int x, int y) {
x = this.x;
y = this.y;
w = 75;
h = 25;
isAlive = true;
randColour = Color.blue;
}
public void render(Graphics g) {
g.setColor(randColour);
g.fillRect(x, y, w, h);
}
}
GameWindow.java
package main;
import java.awt.Canvas;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class GameWindow extends Canvas {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -5131420759044457697L;
public GameWindow(int WIDTH, int HEIGHT, int SCALE, String TITLE, Game game) {
JFrame frame = new JFrame(TITLE);
frame.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(WIDTH * SCALE, HEIGHT * SCALE));
frame.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(WIDTH * SCALE, HEIGHT * SCALE));
frame.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(WIDTH * SCALE, HEIGHT * SCALE));
try {
frame.setIconImage(ImageIO.read(new File("res/Brick-icon.png")));
} catch (IOException e) {
frame.setIconImage(null);
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("ICON ERROR: Icon image not found. (Default Icon is set.)");
}
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.add(game);
frame.pack();
game.start();
// displays the window 400ms later to allow for the game to fully load
try {
Thread.sleep(400);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
在Bricks.java
:
x = this.x;
y = this.y;
应该是:
this.x = x;
this.y = y;