使用kargo部署kubernetes集群后,我发现kubedns pod无法正常工作:
$ kcsys get pods -o wide
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP NODE
dnsmasq-alv8k 1/1 Running 2 1d 10.233.86.2 kubemaster
dnsmasq-c9y52 1/1 Running 2 1d 10.233.82.2 kubeminion1
dnsmasq-sjouh 1/1 Running 2 1d 10.233.76.6 kubeminion2
kubedns-hxaj7 2/3 CrashLoopBackOff 339 22h 10.233.76.3 kubeminion2
PS: kcsys
是 kubectl --namespace=kube-system
的别名
每个容器(kubedns,dnsmasq)的日志似乎没问题,除了healthz容器如下:
2017/03/01 07:24:32 Healthz probe error: Result of last exec: nslookup: can't resolve 'kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local' error exit status 1
更新
kubedns rc description
apiVersion: v1
kind: ReplicationController
metadata:
creationTimestamp: 2017-02-28T08:31:57Z
generation: 1
labels:
k8s-app: kubedns
kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
version: v19
name: kubedns
namespace: kube-system
resourceVersion: "130982"
selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/replicationcontrollers/kubedns
uid: 5dc9f9f2-fd90-11e6-850d-005056a020b4
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
k8s-app: kubedns
version: v19
template:
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
k8s-app: kubedns
kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
version: v19
spec:
containers:
- args:
- --domain=cluster.local.
- --dns-port=10053
- --v=2
image: gcr.io/google_containers/kubedns-amd64:1.9
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
livenessProbe:
failureThreshold: 5
httpGet:
path: /healthz
port: 8080
scheme: HTTP
initialDelaySeconds: 60
periodSeconds: 10
successThreshold: 1
timeoutSeconds: 5
name: kubedns
ports:
- containerPort: 10053
name: dns-local
protocol: UDP
- containerPort: 10053
name: dns-tcp-local
protocol: TCP
readinessProbe:
failureThreshold: 3
httpGet:
path: /readiness
port: 8081
scheme: HTTP
initialDelaySeconds: 30
periodSeconds: 10
successThreshold: 1
timeoutSeconds: 5
resources:
limits:
cpu: 100m
memory: 170Mi
requests:
cpu: 70m
memory: 70Mi
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
- args:
- --log-facility=-
- --cache-size=1000
- --no-resolv
- --server=127.0.0.1#10053
image: gcr.io/google_containers/kube-dnsmasq-amd64:1.3
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
name: dnsmasq
ports:
- containerPort: 53
name: dns
protocol: UDP
- containerPort: 53
name: dns-tcp
protocol: TCP
resources:
limits:
cpu: 100m
memory: 170Mi
requests:
cpu: 70m
memory: 70Mi
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
- args:
- -cmd=nslookup kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local 127.0.0.1 >/dev/null
&& nslookup kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local 127.0.0.1:10053 >/dev/null
- -port=8080
- -quiet
image: gcr.io/google_containers/exechealthz-amd64:1.1
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
name: healthz
ports:
- containerPort: 8080
protocol: TCP
resources:
limits:
cpu: 10m
memory: 50Mi
requests:
cpu: 10m
memory: 50Mi
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
dnsPolicy: Default
restartPolicy: Always
securityContext: {}
terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
status:
fullyLabeledReplicas: 1
observedGeneration: 1
replicas: 1`
kubedns svc说明:
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
creationTimestamp: 2017-02-28T08:31:58Z
labels:
k8s-app: kubedns
kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
kubernetes.io/name: kubedns
name: kubedns
namespace: kube-system
resourceVersion: "10736"
selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kubedns
uid: 5ed4dd78-fd90-11e6-850d-005056a020b4
spec:
clusterIP: 10.233.0.3
ports:
- name: dns
port: 53
protocol: UDP
targetPort: 53
- name: dns-tcp
port: 53
protocol: TCP
targetPort: 53
selector:
k8s-app: kubedns
sessionAffinity: None
type: ClusterIP
status:
loadBalancer: {}
我在kubedns容器中发现了一些错误:
1 reflector.go:199] pkg/dns/dns.go:145: Failed to list *api.Endpoints: Get https://10.233.0.1:443/api/v1/endpoints?resourceVersion=0: dial tcp 10.233.0.1:443: i/o timeout
1 reflector.go:199] pkg/dns/dns.go:148: Failed to list *api.Service: Get https://10.233.0.1:443/api/v1/services?resourceVersion=0: dial tcp 10.233.0.1:443: i/o timeout
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以查看ps auxf | grep dockerd
的输出。
Kargo正在将设置iptables=false
添加到docker守护程序中。据我所知,这导致容器到主机网络的问题,因为连接到10.233.0.1:443将遵循iptable规则,将请求转发到主节点之一' api服务器。
其他kubernetes服务将其网络绑定到主机,因此您不会遇到此问题。
我不确定这是否是根本问题,但是从docker守护程序设置中删除iptables=false
修复了我们遇到的任何问题。默认情况下不会禁用此功能,并且不会因使用法兰绒等网络覆盖而禁用此功能。
删除docker守护程序的iptables选项可以从/etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/docker-options.conf中完成,它应该是这样的:
[root@k8s-joy-g2eqd2 ~]# cat /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/docker-options.conf
[Service]
Environment="DOCKER_OPTS=--insecure-registry=10.233.0.0/18 --graph=/var/lib/docker --iptables=false"
更新后,您可以运行systemctl daemon-reload
注册更改,然后systemctl restart docker
。
这将允许您测试这是否可以解决您的问题。一旦您确认这是修复,您可以覆盖kargo部署中的docker_options
变量以排除该规则:
docker_options: "--insecure-registry=10.233.0.0/18 --graph=/var/lib/docker"
答案 1 :(得分:0)
根据您发布的错误,kubedns
无法与API服务器通信:
dial tcp 10.233.0.1:443: i/o timeout
这可能意味着三件事:
未正确配置容器的网络结构
您的kube-proxy
出现问题,使用kubernetes
内部服务(10.233.0.1)时,网络流量未转发到API服务器
kube-proxy
日志(kubeminion {1,2}),如果您发现任何错误,请更新您的问题如果您还看到身份验证错误:
kube-controller-manager
无法生成有效的服务帐户令牌
检查--service-account-private-key-file
的{{1}}和--root-ca-file
标记是否设置为有效密钥/证书并重新启动服务
删除kube-controller-manager
命名空间中的default-token-xxxx
密码并重新创建kube-system
部署