我尝试合并一个脚本,在电子邮件中下载附件并将其保存到目录中。我去过无数的论坛 - 我似乎找到了正确的代码,唯一的问题是脚本将所有附件保存在电子邮件中(包括可能在签名中的任何图片等) 。代码如下:
import email
import getpass, imaplib
import os
import sys
detach_dir = 'C:\\Users\\John\\Downloads'
userName = "<<an email>>"
passwd = "<<a password>>"
try:
imapSession = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL('outlook.office365.com', 993)
typ, accountDetails = imapSession.login(userName, passwd)
if typ != 'OK':
print 'Not able to sign in!'
raise
imapSession.select('INBOX')
typ, data = imapSession.search(None, 'UNSEEN')
if typ != 'OK':
print 'Error searching Inbox.'
raise
# Iterating over all emails
for msgId in data[0].split():
typ, messageParts = imapSession.fetch(msgId, '(RFC822)')
if typ != 'OK':
print 'Error fetching mail.'
raise
emailBody = messageParts[0][1]
mail = email.message_from_string(emailBody)
for part in mail.walk():
if part.get_content_maintype() == 'multipart':
# print part.as_string()
continue
if part.get('Content-Disposition') is None:
# print part.as_string()
continue
fileName = part.get_filename()
if bool(fileName):
filePath = os.path.join(detach_dir, 'attachments', fileName)
if not os.path.isfile(filePath) :
print fileName
fp = open(filePath, 'wb')
fp.write(part.get_payload(decode=True))
fp.close()
imapSession.close()
imapSession.logout()
except :
print 'Not able to download all attachments.'
理想情况下,我希望只阅读&#34;未读&#34;消息,下载附加的文件,并将它们保存到目录中。我通过Office365使用Outlook帐户,如果这有所作为。