如何在Flask

时间：2017-02-26 14:40:20

标签： python unit-testing flask https

我的烧瓶应用程序中定义了以下简化代码。

def select_url_for():
    if request.is_secure:
        return 's3'        
    return 'local'

我尝试过像这样的测试，它适用于HTTP。

def test_select_url_for(self):
    with self.app.test_request_context(): 
        self.assertTrue(select_url_for() == 'local')

如何使用Flask对HTTPS执行类似的测试？

我找到了this，但问题没有答案。我需要在HTTPS测试模式下运行Flask。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

structure(list(Id = 1:6, MSSubClass = c(60L, 20L, 60L, 70L, 60L, 50L), MSZoning = structure(c(4L, 4L, 4L, 4L, 4L, 4L), .Label = c("C (all)", "FV", "RH", "RL", "RM"), class = "factor"), LotFrontage = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), LotArea = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), Street = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), Alley = c(0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L), LotShape = structure(c(4L, 4L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), .Label = c("IR1", "IR2", "IR3", "Reg"), class = "factor"), LandContour = structure(c(4L, 4L, 4L, 4L, 4L, 4L), .Label = c("Bnk", "HLS", "Low", "Lvl"), class = "factor"), Utilities = c(4L, 4L, 4L, 4L, 4L, 4L), LotConfig = structure(c(5L, 3L, 5L, 1L, 3L, 5L), .Label = c("Corner", "CulDSac", "FR2", "FR3", "Inside"), class = "factor"), LandSlope = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), Neighborhood = structure(c(6L, 25L, 6L, 7L, 14L, 12L), .Label = c("Blmngtn", "Blueste", "BrDale", "BrkSide", "ClearCr", "CollgCr", "Crawfor", "Edwards", "Gilbert", "IDOTRR", "MeadowV", "Mitchel", "NAmes", "NoRidge", "NPkVill", "NridgHt", "NWAmes", "OldTown", "Sawyer", "SawyerW", "Somerst", "StoneBr", "SWISU", "Timber", "Veenker"), class = "factor"), Condition1 = structure(c(3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L), .Label = c("Artery", "Feedr", "Norm", "PosA", "PosN", "RRAe", "RRAn", "RRNe", "RRNn"), class = "factor"), Condition2 = structure(c(3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L), .Label = c("Artery", "Feedr", "Norm", "PosA", "PosN", "RRAe", "RRAn", "RRNn"), class = "factor"), BldgType = structure(c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), .Label = c("1Fam", "2fmCon", "Duplex", "Twnhs", "TwnhsE"), class = "factor"), HouseStyle = structure(c(6L, 3L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 1L), .Label = c("1.5Fin", "1.5Unf", "1Story", "2.5Fin", "2.5Unf", "2Story", "SFoyer", "SLvl"), class = "factor"), OverallQual = c(7L, 6L, 7L, 7L, 8L, 5L), OverallCond = c(5L, 8L, 5L, 5L, 5L, 5L), YearBuilt = c(2003L, 1976L, 2001L, 1915L, 2000L, 1993L), YearRemodAdd = c(2003L, 1976L, 2002L, 1970L, 2000L, 1995L), RoofStyle = structure(c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), .Label = c("Flat", "Gable", "Gambrel", "Hip", "Mansard", "Shed"), class = "factor"), RoofMatl = structure(c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), .Label = c("ClyTile", "CompShg", "Membran", "Metal", "Roll", "Tar&Grv", "WdShake", "WdShngl"), class = "factor"), Exterior1st = structure(c(13L, 9L, 13L, 14L, 13L, 13L), .Label = c("AsbShng", "AsphShn", "BrkComm", "BrkFace", "CBlock", "CemntBd", "HdBoard", "ImStucc", "MetalSd", "Plywood", "Stone", "Stucco", "VinylSd", "Wd Sdng", "WdShing"), class = "factor"), Exterior2nd = structure(c(14L, 9L, 14L, 16L, 14L, 14L), .Label = c("AsbShng", "AsphShn", "Brk Cmn", "BrkFace", "CBlock", "CmentBd", "HdBoard", "ImStucc", "MetalSd", "Other", "Plywood", "Stone", "Stucco", "VinylSd", "Wd Sdng", "Wd Shng"), class = "factor"), MasVnrType = structure(c(3L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 1L), .Label = c("0", "BrkCmn", "BrkFace", "Stone"), class = "factor"), MasVnrArea = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), ExterQual = c(3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L), ExterCond = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), Foundation = structure(c(3L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 6L), .Label = c("BrkTil", "CBlock", "PConc", "Slab", "Stone", "Wood"), class = "factor"), BsmtQual = c(4L, 4L, 4L, 3L, 4L, 4L), BsmtCond = c(3L, 3L, 3L, 4L, 3L, 3L), BsmtExposure = c(1L, 4L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 1L), BsmtFinType1 = c(6L, 5L, 6L, 5L, 6L, 6L), BsmtFinSF1 = c(706L, 978L, 486L, 216L, 655L, 732L), BsmtFinType2 = c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), BsmtFinSF2 = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), BsmtUnfSF = c(150L, 284L, 434L, 540L, 490L, 64L), TotalBsmtSF = c(856L, 1262L, 920L, 756L, 1145L, 796L), Heating = structure(c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), .Label = c("Floor", "GasA", "GasW", "Grav", "OthW", "Wall"), class = "factor"), HeatingQC = c(5L, 5L, 5L, 4L, 5L, 5L), CentralAir = c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), Electrical = c(4L, 4L, 4L, 4L, 4L, 4L ), `1stFlrSF` = c(856L, 1262L, 920L, 961L, 1145L, 796L), `2ndFlrSF` = c(854L, 0L, 866L, 756L, 1053L, 566L), LowQualFinSF = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), GrLivArea = c(1710L, 1262L, 1786L, 1717L, 2198L, 1362L), BsmtFullBath = c(1L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), BsmtHalfBath = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), FullBath = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 1L), HalfBath = c(1L, 0L, 1L, 0L, 1L, 1L), BedroomAbvGr = c(3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 4L, 1L), KitchenAbvGr = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), KitchenQual = c(4L, 3L, 4L, 4L, 4L, 3L), TotRmsAbvGrd = c(8L, 6L, 6L, 7L, 9L, 5L), Functional = structure(c(7L, 7L, 7L, 7L, 7L, 7L), .Label = c("Maj1", "Maj2", "Min1", "Min2", "Mod", "Sev", "Typ"), class = "factor"), Fireplaces = c(0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 0L), FireplaceQu = c(0L, 3L, 3L, 4L, 3L, 0L), GarageType = structure(c(3L, 3L, 3L, 7L, 3L, 3L), .Label = c("0", "2Types", "Attchd", "Basment", "BuiltIn", "CarPort", "Detchd" ), class = "factor"), GarageYrBlt = c(2003L, 1976L, 2001L, 1998L, 2000L, 1993L), GarageFinish = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 1L), GarageCars = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L), GarageArea = c(548L, 460L, 608L, 642L, 836L, 480L), GarageQual = c(3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L), GarageCond = c(3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L), PavedDrive = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), WoodDeckSF = c(0L, 298L, 0L, 0L, 192L, 40L), OpenPorchSF = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), EnclosedPorch = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), `3SsnPorch` = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), ScreenPorch = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), PoolArea = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), PoolQC = c(0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L), Fence = c(0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 1L), MiscFeature = c(0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 1L), MiscVal = c(0L, 0L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), MoSold = c(2L, 5L, 9L, 2L, 12L, 10L), YrSold = c(2008L, 2007L, 2008L, 2006L, 2008L, 2009L), SaleType = structure(c(9L, 9L, 9L, 9L, 9L, 9L), .Label = c("COD", "Con", "ConLD", "ConLI", "ConLw", "CWD", "New", "Oth", "WD"), class = "factor"), SaleCondition = structure(c(5L, 5L, 5L, 1L, 5L, 5L), .Label = c("Abnorml", "AdjLand", "Alloca", "Family", "Normal", "Partial"), class = "factor"), SalePrice = c(208500L, 181500L, 223500L, 140000L, 250000L, 143000L)), .Names = c("Id", "MSSubClass", "MSZoning", "LotFrontage", "LotArea", "Street", "Alley", "LotShape", "LandContour", "Utilities", "LotConfig", "LandSlope", "Neighborhood", "Condition1", "Condition2", "BldgType", "HouseStyle", "OverallQual", "OverallCond", "YearBuilt", "YearRemodAdd", "RoofStyle", "RoofMatl", "Exterior1st", "Exterior2nd", "MasVnrType", "MasVnrArea", "ExterQual", "ExterCond", "Foundation", "BsmtQual", "BsmtCond", "BsmtExposure", "BsmtFinType1", "BsmtFinSF1", "BsmtFinType2", "BsmtFinSF2", "BsmtUnfSF", "TotalBsmtSF", "Heating", "HeatingQC", "CentralAir", "Electrical", "1stFlrSF", "2ndFlrSF", "LowQualFinSF", "GrLivArea", "BsmtFullBath", "BsmtHalfBath", "FullBath", "HalfBath", "BedroomAbvGr", "KitchenAbvGr", "KitchenQual", "TotRmsAbvGrd", "Functional", "Fireplaces", "FireplaceQu", "GarageType", "GarageYrBlt", "GarageFinish", "GarageCars", "GarageArea", "GarageQual", "GarageCond", "PavedDrive", "WoodDeckSF", "OpenPorchSF", "EnclosedPorch", "3SsnPorch", "ScreenPorch", "PoolArea", "PoolQC", "Fence", "MiscFeature", "MiscVal", "MoSold", "YrSold", "SaleType", "SaleCondition", "SalePrice" ), class = c("data.table", "data.frame"), row.names = c(NA, -6L ), .internal.selfref = <pointer: 0x00000000026c0788>) 检查request.is_secure环境变量。通过wsgi.url_scheme使用https覆盖它request.is_secure：

True

BTW，而不是def test_select_url_for(self): with self.app.test_request_context(environ_overrides={ 'wsgi.url_scheme': 'https' }): self.assertEqual(select_url_for(), 'local') ，使用assertTrue(a == b)，它会为您提供更可读的断言失败消息。

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