Question

我尝试将.txt转换为.html格式。所以我尝试使用以下代码进行转换，并且还需要使用perl为表格格式的每一列提供不同的标题名称。

输入文件：input.txt

1:Explicit Placement blockages are created in the pad regions ?:Yes:INCORRECT:To Be Done
2:Explicit Routing blockages are created in the pad regions ?:Yes:INCORRECT:To Be Done
3:Is Complete bond pad meal is used for top level power hookup ?:Yes:INCORRECT:To Be Done

我试过的代码：

#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
open my $HTML, '>', 'output.html' or die $!;
print $HTML <<'_END_HEADER_';
<html>
<head><title></title></head>
<body>
_END_HEADER_
open my $IN, '<', 'input.txt' or die $!;
while (my $line = <$IN>) {
    $convert=split(/\:/,$line);
    print $HTML $convert;
}
print $HTML '</body></html>';
close $HTML or die $!;

预期产出：

第1列应根据序列号副打印每行的整个句子。即（在垫片区域中创建显式放置块）

|s.no|column1      |column2|column3  |column4    |
|1   |Explicit.... |yes    |INCORRECT|To be done |
|2   |Explicit.... |yes    |INCORRECT|To be done |
|1   |Is.......... |yes    |INCORRECT|To be done |

Answer 1

对代码进行最少的更改：

use strict;
use warnings;

open my $HTML, '>', 'output.html' or die $!;
print $HTML <<'_END_HEADER_';
<html>
<head><title></title></head>
<body>
<table>
_END_HEADER_

open my $IN, '<', 'input.txt' or die $!;
while (my $line = <$IN>) {
    chomp $line;
    print $HTML '<tr><td>' . join('</td><td>', split(/:/,$line)) . "</td></tr>\n";
    #or
    #print $HTML '<tr><td>' . $line =~ s|:|</td><td>|gr . "</td></tr>\n";
}
close $IN or die $!;
print $HTML <<'_END_FOOTER_';
</table>
</body>
</html>
_END_FOOTER_
close $HTML or die $!;

将生成以下html表：

<html>
<head><title></title></head>
<body>
<table>
<tr><td>1</td><td>Explicit Placement blockages are created in the pad regions ?</td><td>Yes</td><td>INCORRECT</td><td>To Be Done</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>Explicit Routing blockages are created in the pad regions ?</td><td>Yes</td><td>INCORRECT</td><td>To Be Done</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>Is Complete bond pad meal is used for top level power hookup ?</td><td>Yes</td><td>INCORRECT</td><td>To Be Done</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

如何使用perl将.txt文件内容转换为.html格式？

1 个答案: