WPF,无法访问ControlTemplate内的控件

时间:2017-02-22 12:42:51

标签: c# wpf controltemplate

我有以下ControlTemplate:

<UserControl x:Class="WpfSinergoHMIControls.Controlli.ControlButton"
         xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
         xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
         xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
         xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
         xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfSinergoHMIControls.Controlli"
         mc:Ignorable="d">

<UserControl.Template>
    <ControlTemplate TargetType="UserControl" x:Name="ControlButtonTemplate">
        <Grid Background="Black" Name="ControlButtonGrid">
            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="2*" />
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="1*" />
                <RowDefinition Height="2*" />
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>

            <Label Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Background="White" Margin="1,1,1,1" Grid.Row="0"></Label>
            <Viewbox Grid.Row="1" Margin="0" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center">
                <Ellipse Width="100" Height="100"  Fill="White" Margin="0" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
            </Viewbox>
            <Viewbox Grid.Row="1" Margin="5" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center">
                <Ellipse Width="100" Height="100" Margin="0" Name="InnerEllipse" Fill="Black" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
            </Viewbox>
        </Grid>
    </ControlTemplate>
</UserControl.Template>

我希望以编程方式访问名为'InnerEllipse'的对象。

我尝试使用以下代码行:

Ellipse InnerEllipse = (Ellipse) this.Template.FindName("InnerEllipse", this);

在'ControlButton'类中的一个名为'Color'的属性中调用:

public Color Color
{
    set
    {
        Ellipse InnerEllipse = (Ellipse)this.Template.FindName("InnerEllipse", this);
    }
}

当我使用'UserControl'

时,属性'Color'会被初始化
<Controlli:ControlButton Height="169" Width="119" Color="DarkGreen"/>

问题是函数“FindName”会返回'null'。我无法弄清楚遗漏了什么。非常感谢你!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

问题是{<1}}属性在模板应用之前设置为

Color应该是依赖属性。然后,您可以指定一个默认值,并连接一个Color,只要它被更改就会被调用:

PropertyChangedCallback