我使用TestStack White框架自动测试WPF应用程序 它需要打开模态窗口并访问其中的TextBox。一切都很好，但是White找不到Textbox，虽然它找到了窗口的其他元素
我尝试了以下几行代码：
TestStack.White.UIItems.TextBox TextBox = CreateBranch.Get<TestStack.White.UIItems.TextBox>(SearchCriteria.byAutomationId("Title"));
其中CreateBranch是模态窗口
我也尝试过（SearchCriteria.All），（SearchCriteria.ByControlType）并且没有任何作用
编码的UI工具很好地通过AutomationID找到了这个元素，但我需要在White
中完成UISpy和其他类似工具识别此控件并查看其AutomationID
这个文本框是自定义控件，这里是代码，我为隐私更改了命名空间名称：
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Interactivity;
using System.Windows.Media;
namespace Test.Wpf.Controls.XTextBox
{
[TemplatePart(Name = "PART_Watermark", Type = typeof(TextBlock))]
[TemplatePart(Name = "PART_Pasword", Type = typeof(TextBlock))]
public class XTextBox : TextBox
{
#region Static
static XTextBox()
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(XTextBox), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(XTextBox)));
}
#endregion //Static
#region Fields
private TextBlock PART_Watermark;
private TextBlock PART_Pasword;
#endregion //Fields
#region DependencyProperties
public static readonly DependencyProperty WatermarkProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"Watermark",
typeof(String),
typeof(XTextBox),
new PropertyMetadata(String.Empty));
public static readonly DependencyProperty WatermarkVerticalAlignmentProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"WatermarkVerticalAlignment",
typeof(VerticalAlignment),
typeof(XTextBox),
new PropertyMetadata(VerticalAlignment.Stretch));
public static readonly DependencyProperty WatermarkForegroundProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"WatermarkForeground",
typeof(Brush),
typeof(XTextBox),
new PropertyMetadata(new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Black)));
public static readonly DependencyProperty WatermarkFontSizeProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"WatermarkFontSize",
typeof(Double),
typeof(XTextBox),
new PropertyMetadata(12.0));
public static readonly DependencyProperty IsFloatingProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"IsFloating",
typeof(Boolean),
typeof(XTextBox),
new PropertyMetadata(false));
public static readonly DependencyProperty IsAccessNegativeProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"IsAccessNegative",
typeof(Boolean),
typeof(XTextBox),
new PropertyMetadata(true));
public static readonly DependencyProperty IsDigitOnlyProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"IsDigitOnly",
typeof(Boolean),
typeof(XTextBox),
new PropertyMetadata(false));
public static readonly DependencyProperty MaxValueProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"MaxValue",
typeof(Single),
typeof(XTextBox),
new PropertyMetadata(Single.NaN));
public static readonly DependencyProperty IsPasswordProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"IsPassword",
typeof(Boolean),
typeof(XTextBox),
new PropertyMetadata(false));
public static readonly DependencyProperty VisibilityMainTextProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"VisibilityMainText",
typeof(Visibility),
typeof(XTextBox),
new PropertyMetadata(Visibility.Visible));
#endregion //DependencyProperties
#region Properties
[Description("Gets or sets the watermark title")]
public String Watermark
{
get { return (String)GetValue(WatermarkProperty); }
set { SetValue(WatermarkProperty, value); }
}
[Description("Gets or sets the watermark vertical alignment")]
public VerticalAlignment WatermarkVerticalAlignment
{
get { return (VerticalAlignment)GetValue(WatermarkVerticalAlignmentProperty); }
set { SetValue(WatermarkVerticalAlignmentProperty, value); }
}
[Description("Gets or sets the watermark title color")]
public Brush WatermarkForeground
{
get { return (Brush)GetValue(WatermarkVerticalAlignmentProperty); }
set { SetValue(WatermarkVerticalAlignmentProperty, value); }
}
[Description("Gets or sets the watermark title font size")]
public Double WatermarkFontSize
{
get { return (Double)GetValue(WatermarkVerticalAlignmentProperty); }
set { SetValue(WatermarkVerticalAlignmentProperty, value); }
}
[Description("Gets or sets the textbox floating mode")]
public Boolean IsFloating
{
get { return (Boolean)GetValue(IsFloatingProperty); }
set { SetValue(IsFloatingProperty, value); }
}
[Description("Gets or sets the textbox access of negative values")]
public Boolean IsAccessNegative
{
get { return (Boolean)GetValue(IsAccessNegativeProperty); }
set { SetValue(IsAccessNegativeProperty, value); }
}
[Description("Gets or sets the textbox chars type")]
public Boolean IsDigitOnly
{
get { return (Boolean)GetValue(IsDigitOnlyProperty); }
set { SetValue(IsDigitOnlyProperty, value); }
}
[Description("Gets or sets the max input value (enable in digit mode only)")]
public Single MaxValue
{
get { return (Single)GetValue(MaxValueProperty); }
set { SetValue(MaxValueProperty, value); }
}
[Description("Gets or sets the textbox is passwordbox")]
public Boolean IsPassword
{
get { return (Boolean)GetValue(IsPasswordProperty); }
set { SetValue(IsPasswordProperty, value); }
}
public Visibility VisibilityMainText
{
get { return (Visibility)GetValue(VisibilityMainTextProperty); }
set { SetValue(VisibilityMainTextProperty, value); }
}
#endregion //Properties
public override void OnApplyTemplate()
{
base.OnApplyTemplate();
PART_Watermark = GetTemplateChild("PART_Watermark") as TextBlock;
PART_Pasword = GetTemplateChild("PART_Pasword") as TextBlock;
SetWatermarkVisibility();
if (IsPassword)
{
VisibilityMainText = Visibility.Collapsed;
if (PART_Pasword != null)
{
PART_Pasword.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
PART_Pasword.FontSize = 20;
}
}
else
{
VisibilityMainText = Visibility.Visible;
}
DataObject.AddPastingHandler(this, OnPaste);
}
protected void OnPaste(Object sender, DataObjectPastingEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var isText = e.SourceDataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.UnicodeText, true);
if (!isText) return;
var text = e.SourceDataObject.GetData(DataFormats.UnicodeText) as String;
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
{
if (IsDigitOnly)
{
if (!IsAccessNegative)
{
var ch = text[0];
if (ch == 45)
{
e.CancelCommand();
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < text.Length; i++)
{
if (i == 0)
{
if (IsAccessNegative && text[i] == 45)
{
continue;
}
}
if (!Char.IsDigit(text[0]))
e.CancelCommand();
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
// ignored
e.Handled = true;
}
}
protected override void OnTextChanged(TextChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnTextChanged(e);
SetWatermarkVisibility();
if (IsPassword)
{
PART_Pasword.Text = new String('•', Text.Length);
}
}
protected override void OnLostKeyboardFocus(KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnLostKeyboardFocus(e);
SetWatermarkVisibility();
}
protected override void OnGotKeyboardFocus(KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnGotKeyboardFocus(e);
if (PART_Watermark != null)
{
PART_Watermark.Visibility = Visibility.Hidden;
}
}
protected override void OnPreviewTextInput(TextCompositionEventArgs e)
{
base.OnPreviewTextInput(e);
if (e.Text.Length == 0)
{
e.Handled = true;
return;
}
if (IsDigitOnly)
{
var ch = e.Text[0];
if (!Char.IsDigit(ch) && ch != 8 && ch != 46)
{
if (!(IsAccessNegative && ch == 45))
e.Handled = true;
}
if (IsFloating)
{
if (ch == 46 && Text.IndexOf('.') != -1)
{
e.Handled = true;
return;
}
}
if (!IsAccessNegative)
{
if (ch == 45)
{
e.Handled = true;
}
}
}
}
#region Private
private void SetWatermarkVisibility()
{
if (PART_Watermark != null)
{
PART_Watermark.Visibility = (Text != String.Empty || IsKeyboardFocused)? Visibility.Hidden : Visibility.Visible;
}
}
#endregion
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
如果有效，请告诉我
TextBox = (TextBox)CreateBranch
.Get(SearchCriteria.ByAutomationId("Title").AndOfFramework(WindowsFramework.Wpf));
在新来源添加后编辑
您必须为自定义控件创建特定的AutomationPeer，并通过覆盖方法OnCreateAutomationPeer()将其返回。
您的控件是TextBox控件的子类，因此您只需返回一个新的TextBoxAutomationPeer实例或从中创建自定义AutomationPeer。
public class XTextBox : TextBox
{
...
protected override AutomationPeer OnCreateAutomationPeer()
{
return new XTextBoxAutomationPeer(this);
// or just use the TextBoxAutomationPeer
// return new TextBoxAutomationPeer(this);
}
...
}
自定义自动化同行
public class XTextBoxAutomationPeer : TextBoxAutomationPeer
{
public XTextBoxAutomationPeer(XTextBox owner)
: base(owner)
{
}
protected override string GetClassNameCore()
{
return "XTextBox";
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
[SetUpFixture]
public class SETUP_THAT_WILL_GET_CALL_LATER
{
[OneTimeSetUp]
public void OneTimeSetUp()
{
var applicationDirectory = TestContext.CurrentContext.TestDirectory;
var applicationPath = Path.Combine(applicationDirectory, @"..\..\..\, "your debug folder path here", "your application.exe here");
Application = Application.Launch(applicationPath);
Thread.Sleep(2000);
Window = Application.GetWindow("Title of your application", InitializeOption.WithCache);
}
[OneTimeTearDown()]
public void OneTimeTearDown()
{
Window.Dispose();
Application.Dispose();
}
public static Application Application;
public static Window Window;
}
然后在你的测试中
[Test]
public void yourtest()
{
var textBox = SETUP_THAT_WILL_GET_CALL_LATER.**Window.Get<TextBox>("Your textbox name here");**
}