我正在尝试使用Redux + React - 我已经用connect()
为一个小的todo应用程序连接了Redux的相关位,但我不能在我的生活中让组件更新和显示反映的商店更改。存储状态确实更新但组件不会更新。以下是我的代码中的相关位:
actionTypes.js
export const ADD_TODO = "ADD_TODO";
export const DELETE_TODO = "DELETE_TODO";
export const CLEAR_TODO = "CLEAR_TODO";
export const COMPLETE_TODO = "COMPLETE_TODO";
reducers.js
import {ADD_TODO, COMPLETE_TODO, DELETE_TODO, CLEAR_TODO} from '../actions/actionTypes';
const todoApp = (state, action) => {
let updatedState;
switch (action.type) {
case ADD_TODO:
updatedState = Object.assign({}, state);
updatedState.todo.items.push({
text: action.text,
completed: false
});
return updatedState;
case COMPLETE_TODO:
updatedState = Object.assign({}, state);
updatedState.todo.items[action.index].completed = true;
return updatedState;
case DELETE_TODO:
const items = [].concat(state.todo.items);
items.splice(action.index, 1);
return Object.assign({}, state, {
todo: {
items: items
}
});
case CLEAR_TODO:
return Object.assign({}, state, {
todo: {
items: []
}
});
default:
return state;
}
};
export default todoApp;
actions.js
import {ADD_TODO, COMPLETE_TODO, DELETE_TODO, CLEAR_TODO} from './actionTypes.js';
export const addTodoCreator = (text) => {
return {
type: ADD_TODO,
text: text,
completed: false
}
};
export const completeTodo = (index) => {
return {
type: COMPLETE_TODO,
index: index
}
};
export const deleteTodo = (index) => {
return {
type: DELETE_TODO,
index: index
}
};
export const clearTodo = (index) => {
return {
type: CLEAR_TODO,
index: index
}
};
AddTodoContainer.js
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import TodoList from '../components/TodoList';
const mapStateToProps = (state, ownProps) => {
return {
todo: state.todo
}
};
export default connect(mapStateToProps)(TodoList);
TodoListContainer.js
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import {addTodoCreator} from '../actions/actions';
import AddTodo from '../components/AddTodo';
const mapStateToProps = (state) => {
console.log(state);
return {
todo: state.todo
}
};
const mapDispatchToProps = (dispatch) => {
return {
addTodo: (text) => {
const action = addTodoCreator(text);
dispatch(action);
},
}
};
export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(AddTodo);
AddTodo.js
import React from 'react'
const handler = (addTodo) => {
const text = document.getElementById('textInput').value;
addTodo(text);
};
const AddTodo = ({addTodo}) => {
return (
<div>
<input id="textInput" type="text" className="textInput" />
<button onClick={(handler).bind(null, addTodo)}>Add</button>
</div>
)
}
export default AddTodo
TodoList.js
import React from 'react';
import AddTodoContainer from '../containers/AddTodoContainer';
class TodoList extends React.Component {
render () {
console.log(this.props);
return (
<div>
<ul>
{this.props.todo.items.map((item) => {
return <li>
{item.text}
</li>
})}
</ul>
<AddTodoContainer/>
</div>
)
}
}
export default TodoList;
我已经尝试了Troubleshooting下的所有建议,据我所知,我并没有改变状态。减速器正在点火,我可以注销状态。代码存储在react-fulltodo
http://gogs.dev.dylanscott.me/dylanrhysscott/learn-redux
由于
迪伦
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您正在将todo
传递给您的组件,而todo
对象更新后,redux状态下的实际todo
对象与之前的对象完全相同。因此,反应看不到对象的变化。例如:
const a = { foo: 'bar' };
const b = a;
b.foo = 'I made a change';
console.log(a==b);
// logs true because a and b are the same object
// This is exactly what's happening in React.
// It sees the object as the same, so it does not update.
您需要克隆todo
对象,以便反应将其视为已更改/新对象。
在你的减速机中:
switch (action.type) {
case ADD_TODO:
updatedState = Object.assign({}, state);
// Shallow clone updatedState.todo
updatedState.todo = Object.assign({}, updatedState.todo);
updatedState.todo.items.push({
text: action.text,
completed: false
});
return updatedState;
与此同时,如果您将state.todo.items
传递给您的组件,则无需克隆todo
,但您必须克隆items
。因此,将来如果您有一个直接mapStateToProps
与state.todo.items
的组件,它将会遇到同样的问题,因为您没有像ADD_TODO
中那样克隆项数组,就像您在{ {1}} reducer。