我遇到过网站上其他人已经存在的问题。我尝试过这些解决方案而且它们对我不起作用。
我目前正在开发一款可根据用户输入创建csv文件的应用。当设备通过USB连接到PC时,用户需要检索该文件。保存代码功能正常工作,但在连接设备时,PC上不显示该文件。
这是该应用的完整保存代码段:
FileWriter fileWriter = null;
File sdCard = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM);
File dir = new File(sdCard.getAbsolutePath() + "/appFolder/");
File dir2 = new File(sdCard.getAbsolutePath() + "/appFolder/appSubFolder/");
dir.mkdirs();
dir2.mkdirs();
fileName = clientName + " " + agentName + ".csv";
path = sdCard.getAbsolutePath() + "/appFolder/appSubFolder/";
file = new File(dir2, fileName);
dir.setReadable(true);
dir.setWritable(true);
dir.setExecutable(true);
dir2.setReadable(true);
dir2.setWritable(true);
dir2.setExecutable(true);
file.setReadable(true);
file.setWritable(true);
file.setExecutable(true);
this.clientName = clientName;
this.agentName = agentName;
BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = null;
try {
if(!dir.exists()){
dir.createNewFile();
Toast.makeText(context,"dir created", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
if(!dir2.exists()){
dir2.createNewFile();
Toast.makeText(context,"dir2 created", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
if (!file.exists() )
{
file.createNewFile();
Toast.makeText(context,"file created", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
/*
fileWriter = new FileWriter(file, true);
bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);
bufferedWriter.write(fullOrder);
fileWriter.flush();
bufferedWriter.flush();
bufferedWriter.close();
fileWriter.close();
*/
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(fileOutputStream);
outputStreamWriter.append(fullOrder);
outputStreamWriter.close();
fileOutputStream.close();
MediaScannerConnection.scanFile(context, new String[]{file.toString()}, null, null);
context.sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.fromFile(dir)));
context.sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.fromFile(dir2)));
context.sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.fromFile(file)));
} catch (IOException ioEx) {
Toast.makeText(context, ioEx.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d("mTag", "msg");
Log.d("Exception ioEx 1", ioEx.toString());
} catch (Exception ex) {
Toast.makeText(context, ex.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d("mTag", "msg");
Log.d("Genereic ex saveToFile", ex.toString());
}
正在将文件写入外部存储,虽然我可以看到占用的空间更多,但文件本身仍然不可见。
任何有关可能出现问题的帮助都会受到赞赏。谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您向MediaScanner发送广播的方式,但可能无法有效工作,也不建议使用。
建议的方法是添加已创建/更新的文件的文件路径,例如[在String类型ArrayList中]
ArrayList<String> filesToBeScanned = new ArrayList<String>();
filesToBeScanned.add(item.getFilePath());
现在您需要运行 MediaScannerConnection 类的scanFile()静态方法,传递包含所有文件列表的字符串数组已创建/更新,需要进行媒体扫描。
您还可以让侦听器在单个文件的扫描完成后作出响应。
String [] toBeScannedStr = new String [toBeScanned.size()]; toBeScannedStr = fileToBeScanned.toArray(toBeScannedStr);
MediaScannerConnection.scanFile(getActivity(), toBeScannedStr, null, new OnScanCompletedListener() {
@Override
public void onScanCompleted(String path, Uri uri) {
System.out.println("SCAN COMPLETED: " + path);
}
});
希望这能解决你的问题。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
供内部存储使用:
getFilesDir()
或getCacheDir()
请参阅android文档:
https://developer.android.com/training/data-storage