使用 memberRecList RecyclerView,我试图水平列出一个组的每个成员,但是当我设置它的适配器时我遇到了这个问题:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.
注意:我在评论中添加了一些注释,滚动到底部查看它们。
这是RecycleView初始化:
// I do InitMemberList() in the OnCreate method of my activity
private void InitMemberList()
{
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager =
new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, false);
memberRecList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.member_list);
memberRecList.setHasFixedSize(true);
memberRecList.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
//NOTE 1 (scroll to bottom)
}
我的数据集是ArrayList 成员。我使用FirebaseDatabase从工作线程中检索它,如下所示:
//this is also in the OnCreate() method, doesn't matter if it's before
//or after InitMembersList() because it starts a separate thread.
//I'm showing it just in case I have any errors here
private void GetMemberInfo(final String userId)
{
//NOTE 2 (scroll to bottom)
//Getting the reference of the database
DatabaseReference ref = userDB.getReference().getRef();
Query query = ref.child(userId);
//Firebase's method names are confusing. These below just retrieve the
//data from the database ONCE.
query.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
tempMember = dataSnapshot.getValue(User.class); //Getting member info
members.add(tempMember); //adding member info to the list
memberCount --; //number of members left to retrieve
if(memberCount == 0) {
//NOTE 3 (scroll to bottom)
PopulateMemberList(); //the adapter is set inside here
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {}
});
}
我在PopulateMemberList()方法中设置成员适配器,如下所示:
private void PopulateMemberList()
{
MembersListAdapter adapter = new MembersListAdapter(members);
memberRecList.setAdapter(adapter);
}
这是我的自定义 MembersListAdapter :
public class MembersListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MembersListAdapter.MemberViewHolder> {
private ArrayList<User> users = new ArrayList<>();
public MembersListAdapter(ArrayList<User> users) {
this.users = users;
}
public class MemberViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
TextView rep_txt;
ImageView memberImageView;
public MemberViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
rep_txt = (TextView) itemView.findViewById((R.id.member_rep_text));
memberImageView = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.member_profile_image);
}
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return users.size();
}
@Override
public MemberViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
//NOTE 4 (scroll to bottom)
View itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.member_list_item, parent, true);
return new MemberViewHolder(itemView);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(MemberViewHolder holder, int position) {
final User currentMember = users.get(position);
//changing the text of my textviews
//Loading Member Image
Picasso.with(GroupActivity.this)
.load(currentMember.getProfile_picture_ref())
.into(holder.memberImage);
}
注1:我尝试将 memberRecList 适配器首先设置为InitMemberList()内的空适配器,然后在从Firebase获取数据后设置新适配器。没工作。给我同样的错误。
注2:我在循环中使用GetMemberInfo(),我逐个传递 userId 。 Firebase专家会告诉我改为使用dataSnapshot.getChildren()创建一个foreach循环来逐个检索用户然后过滤它们,但由于我的数据库大小,这是不可行的。我将扫描一百万用户,只是为了检索其中的五个。
注3:使用 memberCount 查找成员列表检索是否已完成,这样我就可以 >完全检索。如果没有这个,尝试访问数据会产生Nullpointerexception,因为大部分都无法及时收到。
注4:我假设这是我的错误所在?我尝试获取 itemView 父级,然后从中删除** itemView *(正是错误消息说我应该这样做):
@Override
public MemberViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.member_list_item, parent, true);
ViewGroup mParent = (ViewGroup) itemView.getParent();
if(mParent!=null)
mParent.removeView(itemView);
return new MemberViewHolder(itemView);
}
但是我得到了以下错误的一百万个实例:
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.view.ViewGroup.resetResolvedLayoutDirection(ViewGroup.java:6688)
然后出现StackOverflow错误并且应用程序崩溃:
D/Error: ERR: exClass=java.lang.StackOverflowError
D/Error: ERR: exMsg=stack size 8MB
D/Error: ERR: file=ViewGroup.java
D/Error: ERR: class=android.view.ViewGroup
D/Error: ERR: method=resetResolvedLayoutDirection line=6687
D/Error: ERR: stack=java.lang.StackOverflowError: stack size 8MB
在android.view.ViewGroup.resetResolvedLayoutDirection(ViewGroup.java:6687)
之后,最后一行重复至少100次,最后一次:
D/Error: ERR: TOTAL BYTES WRITTEN: 41276
编辑:忘记提及,我知道FirebaseRecyclerAdapter存在,但我无法使用它。如果您知道其他可以帮助我的图书馆,请告诉我们。此外,我更喜欢使用ListView而不是RecyclerView,但我需要水平列出项目(这样我可以向左/向右滚动),我认为使用ListView是不可能的。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
由于这个原因,你得到IllegalStateException
:
@Override
public MemberViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
//NOTE 4 (scroll to bottom)
View itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.member_list_item, parent, true);
return new MemberViewHolder(itemView);
}
当您为RecyclerView
的视图充气时,不应将其添加到其父级,android会为您执行此操作。
将标记更改为以下行中的false
以不向父项添加视图:
View itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.member_list_item, parent, false);