RxJava flatMapIterable与concatMap

时间:2017-02-16 08:22:39

标签: android rx-java concatmap

我有2个改装电话,我需要制作A& B:

(A):返回一个ArrayList

(B):得到(A)的结果,它是一个ArrayList。 (B)遍历ArrayList并使用each来进行改进调用,并将结果数据组合成最终的ArrayList,发送给我的订阅者onNext()

我能够使用flatmap,但解决方案不是很优雅。据我了解,更好的解决方案是将flatMapIterable与concatMap一起使用,但我似乎无法采用我使用concatMap处理flatMapIterable的方法。

ServiceFactory.createRetrofitService().getUserFollowing(sessionMgr.getAuthToken())
                .flatMap(new Func1<UserSelfFollows, Observable<? extends ArrayList<Media.MediaData>>>() {
                    @Override
                    public Observable<? extends ArrayList<Media.MediaData>> call(UserSelfFollows userSelfFollows) {

                        //make second requests based on response from First request to get all Users
                        ArrayList<Media.MediaData> arAllMedia = new ArrayList<>();
                        for(UserSelfFollows.UserDataFollows user : userSelfFollows.userdata){

                            Response <ResponseBody> response ;
                            Call <ResponseBody> call;
                            try {
                                call = ServiceFactory.createRetrofitService().getMediaOfUser(user.id,sessionMgr.getAuthToken());
                                response =  call.execute();
                            }catch(IOException ex){
                                return Observable.error(ex);
                            }

                            if (response.isSuccessful()) {

                                try {
                                    String str = responseHelper.streamToString( response.body().byteStream());
                                    Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().create();
                                    Media media = gson.fromJson(str, Media.class);

                                    arAllMedia.addAll(media.mediaData);

                                } catch (IOException e) {
                                    return Observable.error(e);
                                }
                            } else {
                                return Observable.error( new Exception(  responseHelper.getErrorString( response.errorBody().byteStream())) );
                            }
                        }
                        return Observable.just(arAllMedia);

                    }
                })
                .subscribeOn(Schedulers.newThread())
                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                .subscribe(new Subscriber<ArrayList<Media.MediaData>>() {
                    @Override
                    public final void onCompleted() {

                    }

                    @Override
                    public final void onError(Throwable e) {

                    }

                    @Override
                    public final void onNext(ArrayList<Media.MediaData> arMedia) {

                    }
                })

这是我到目前为止所做的,但它不会编译:

ServiceFactory.createRetrofitService().getUserFollowing(sessionMgr.getAuthToken())
            .flatMapIterable(new Func1<UserSelfFollows, Iterable<?>>() {
                @Override
                public Iterable<?> call(UserSelfFollows userSelfFollows) {
                    return userSelfFollows.userdata;
                }
            })
            .<Media.MediaData>flatMap(new Func1<UserSelfFollows.UserDataFollows, Observable<Media.MediaData>>() {
                @Override
                public Observable<Media.MediaData> call(UserSelfFollows.UserDataFollows user) {
                    return ServiceFactory.createRetrofitService().getMediaOfUser(user.id, sessionMgr.getAuthToken());
                }
            })
            .toList();

错误是:

enter image description here

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

如果我理解您的方案,您可以使用flatMapIterable,然后使用flatMap运营商,最后使用toList收集所有改装调用结果。
在第一个flatMapIterable中,您将从第一次调用(UserDataFollows)获得的getUserFollowing()列表展示为从此列表中发出多个项目的Obsevrable,然后{{1}创建一个flatMap,对每个Observable数据对象进行改造调用(它将并行发生,这似乎更适合此处,但如果您对顺序感兴趣,也可以使用UserSelfFollows.UserDataFollows执行),然后一起收集所有最终数据,作为concatMap对象的列表,您可以使用MediaData

toList

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我从未同时使用flatMapIterableconcatMap,但作为替代解决方案,您可以使用flatMapcompose运算符:

ServiceFactory.createRetrofitService().getUserFollowing(sessionMgr.getAuthToken())
   .flatMap(list -> Observable.from(list))
   .compose(getComposer())
   .subscribe(mediaData -> mMediaDataList.add(mediaData), throwable -> {}, () -> { // on complete do something with mMediaList});

getComposer()返回变形金刚UserSelfFollows的位置 - &gt; Media.MediaData

protected Observable.Transformer<UserSelfFollows, Media.MediaData> getComposer() {
    return  ;
}

答案 2 :(得分:0)

Yosriz的回答让我朝着正确的方向前进。因此,为了避免其他人用这个来解决问题,这里是完整的代码解决方案:

ServiceFactory.createRetrofitService().getUserFollowing(sessionMgr.getAuthToken())
                .flatMapIterable(new Func1<UserSelfFollows, Iterable<UserSelfFollows.UserDataFollows>>() {
                    @Override
                    public Iterable< UserSelfFollows.UserDataFollows > call(UserSelfFollows userSelfFollows) {
                        return userSelfFollows.userdata;
                    }
                })
                .flatMap(new Func1<UserSelfFollows.UserDataFollows, Observable<Media>>() {
                    @Override
                    public Observable<Media> call(UserSelfFollows.UserDataFollows user) {
                        return ServiceFactory.createRetrofitService().getMediaOfUser(user.id, sessionMgr.getAuthToken());
                    }
                })
                .toList()
                .subscribeOn(Schedulers.newThread())
                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                .subscribe(new Subscriber<List<Media>>() {
                    @Override
                    public final void onCompleted() {

                    }

                    @Override
                    public final void onError(Throwable e) {

                        userMessageHandler.showDialog(mParentActivity, mParentActivity.getString(R.string.error_retrieving_data_title),
                                mParentActivity.getString(R.string.error_self_following_media) + e.getMessage(), 0);
                    }

                    @Override
                    public final void onNext(List<Media> arMedia) {

                        if (arMedia.size() == 0)
                            userMessageHandler.showToast(mParentActivity, mParentActivity.getString(R.string.warn_no_following));
                        else {

                            ArrayList<Media.MediaData> allMedia = new ArrayList<>();
                            for(Media media : arMedia){
                                allMedia.addAll(media.mediaData);
                            }
                            mBinding.gridview.setAdapter(new MediaGridViewAdapter(mParentActivity,FollowingViewModel.this, allMedia));
                        }
                    }
                });